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Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik
Published by Universitas Riau
ISSN : -     EISSN : -     DOI : -
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Social Sciences
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Articles 141 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 12: Edisi I Januari - Juni 2025" : 141 Documents clear
HAMBATAN KAMAR DAGANG DAN INDUSTRI (KADIN) KOTA DUMAI DALAM MENINGKATKAN KERJASAMA PERDAGANGAN ANTARA INDONESIA DAN MALAYSIA Arief, Muhammad; Pakpahan, Saiman
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol 12: Edisi I Januari - Juni 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Abstract

The Chamber of Commerce and Industry (Kadin) of Kota Dumai plays a strategic role in facilitating trade cooperation between Indonesia and Malaysia, particularly within the framework of complex interdependence, which reflects the economic interconnection between the two countries. This study aims to identify the obstacles faced by Kadin Dumai in enhancing bilateral trade relations and to analyze the strategies that can be implemented to overcome these challenges. Using a qualitative descriptive approach, this research examines trade regulations, bureaucratic factors, and infrastructure limitations that affect Kadin Dumai’s effectiveness in the dynamics of regional trade interdependence. The findings indicate that the main barriers include complex cross-border trade regulations, inefficient bureaucratic processes, and inadequate logistical infrastructure in Dumai City. Furthermore, asymmetric market information and the limited involvement of the private sector in trade policy formulation further complicate the complex interdependence between business actors in both countries. To address these challenges, strategies such as strengthening coordination between Kadin Dumai and central and regional governments, enhancing economic diplomacy through bilateral forums, and optimizing trade missions and exhibitions as instruments to strengthen cross-border economic connectivity are essential. Keywords: Kadin Dumai, complex interdependence, trade cooperation, trade barriers, bilateral relations, trade mission, trade exhibition.
PELAKSANAAN TUGAS STEWARD DALAM MENJAGA KEBERSIHAN PERALATAN DI KITCHEN SECTION GRAND JATRA HOTEL PEKANBARU Rianda, Anggita Vellya; ', Etika
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol 12: Edisi I Januari - Juni 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Abstract

Grand Jatra Hotel is a 5-star hotel that stands right in the city center of the Pekanbaru Riau region. Hotels can be judged successful or not from the facilities and services provided to their guests. In addition to guest satisfaction, guest health is also very important to note. All departments in the hotel provide the best service for guests who come to fulfill guest satisfaction and health while staying at the hotel. Including the cleanliness of the kitchen work environment, the equipment used, the maintenance of food ingredients, and the processing operations that run. In every hotel must have their own obstacles in each department. Including the kitchen section. One of the obstacles is the cleanliness of the equipment in the kitchen. Stewards are an important part of maintaining cleanliness in the kitchen, so that the products, environment, and tools in the kitchen are always kept clean and free from germs or bacteria that can contaminate food and drinks that will be served to guests. This study was conducted to analyze the obstacles that occur to stewards in maintaining the cleanliness of equipment in the kitchen. This study uses qualitative method research. Data collection was carried out by conducting observations and continued with interviews and documentation. Keywords : Hotel, Steward, Equipment
PERAN INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATION FOR MIGRATION (IOM) DALAM MENANGANI HUMAN TRAFFICKING PADA KASUS ONLINE SCAM DI INDONESIA Nadya, Sylvie; Takwa, Tuah Kalti
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol 12: Edisi I Januari - Juni 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Abstract

Human trafficking through online scam schemes has emerged as a new form of transnational crime that is increasingly prevalent in Southeast Asia, including Indonesia. Thousands of Indonesian citizens have fallen victim to fake job offers spread through social media, lured by promises of high salaries and simple recruitment processes. However, upon arrival abroad, these individuals are instead subjected to exploitative working conditions in companies operating online scam activities. This research aims to analyze the role of the International Organization for Migration (IOM) in addressing human trafficking in online scam cases in Indonesia. This research uses qualitative method with primary data collected through interviews and secondary data through literature review. The researcher further utilizes group behavior level of analysis, the pluralist perspective, and Clive Archer’s theory of International Organizations. The result of this study indicate that IOM carries out its role through the 3P + Partnership approach: Prevention, Protection, Prosecution, and Partnership. This framework comprehensively illustrates IOM’s efforts in responding to the increasingly complex issue of human trafficking, which has evolved in line with advances in digital technology, particularly in the form of online scams. Keywords : IOM, Human Trafficking, Online Scam, International Organizations
PENGELOLAAN RETRIBUSI PARKIR DI KECAMATAN BANGKINANG KOTA TAHUN 2022 Yasri, Kevin Assidiqi; Susanto, Agus
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol 12: Edisi I Januari - Juni 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Abstract

This research is motivated by the lack of supervision of parking attendants, resulting in parking fees not being in accordance with local regulations, the public's lack of awareness regarding the importance of parking fees, and the lack of supporting infrastructure.The purpose of this research is to understand and describe the Management of Parking Retribution by the Kampar Regency Transportation Agency in Bangkinang City District in 2022.The theory used according to George G Terry is Planning, Organizing, Implementation, and Supervision.The method used in this research is qualitative with a descriptive approach.The sources of this research are the Head of the Parking UPT, parking coordinators, parking attendants, vendors, and the community as users of parking services.The data collection technique used interviews and document reviews such as journals and news media.The data analysis technique is conducted qualitatively based on the results of interviews and document reviews such as articles and news media.The research results indicate the management of parking fees.Parking fee management can run well by applying management functions such as planning, organizing, implementing, and supervising.The management planning carried out involves setting targets, but these have decreased compared to the previous year, and the determination of parking locations has also decreased due to suboptimal conditions and a lack of public awareness regarding the importance of parking fees.OrganizingOrganizing involves the division of labor according to job functions and the process of departmentalization.The use of facilities and infrastructure is still inadequate, and there are individuals who are undisciplined in their duties.The implementation carried out includes the issuance of a work agreement letter to the second party, and parking attendants who do not provide tickets and charge fees that do not comply with local regulations.Direct supervision is carried out to check what is happening on the ground, while indirect supervision is seen from income reports and reports from parking users. Keyword:management, parking, tickets, parking fees.
MAKNA ADAT MANJOPUIK LIMAU DI KECAMATAN KUANTAN MUDIK KABUPATEN KUANTAN SINGINGI Permana, Muhammad Iqbal; Salam, Noor Efni
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol 12: Edisi I Januari - Juni 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Abstract

Perahu Begandung a culture from the Kuantan Mudik sub-district, Perahu Baganduang is held for Manjopuik Limau, Manjopuik Limau is a tradition of single girls in groups or individually visiting a girl's house with the aim of looking for mate or just to stay in touch and enliven the Eid al-Fitr holiday, where before this event is held the men in one of the villages have appointed a woman for Manjopuik Limau, This study uses a qualitative research method with a descriptive approach. The informants in this study were community leaders, traditional elders and indigenous people of Lubuk Jambi, using the snowball technique. Data collection techniques were carried out by means of observation, interviews and documentation. For data analysis techniques using interactive data analysis techniques Miles and Huberman. While the data validity checking technique uses extension of participation and triangulation. The results of this study indicate that the traditional figures of Kenegerian Lubuk Jambi interpret the Manjopuik Limau tradition as a tradition that can build unity and togetherness between the tradition actors and the community. The people of Kenegerian Lubuk Jambi participate and work together in organizing the Manjopuik Limau tradition. The Manjopuik Limau tradition can also embrace young people in creating good relationships because in its implementation this tradition highly upholds religious values and customary norms. Keyword: Culture, baganduang boat, lubuk jambi, manjopuik limau
PENGARUH UNCAC TERHADAP PENGESAHAN UNDANG-UNDANG NO 5 TAHUN 2023 TENTANG EKSTRADISI BURONAN ANTARA INDONESIA DAN SINGAPURA Sari, Ade Wulan; Iskandar, Irwan
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol 12: Edisi I Januari - Juni 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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This study explained the internal and external factors behind the ratification of the Extradition Treaty between Indonesia and Singapore, which had been planned by the government since 1998. UNCAC serves as one of the external factors influencing the ratification of the treaty. However, aside from UNCAC, internal factors from each country also played a role in the ratification process. This research used qualitative methodology, with data collection techniques implemented through interview and literature studies sourced from books, journals, articles, and websites. This research utilized the theory of international interest and focused on the period between 2019-2023. The findings of this paper presented the external and internal factors influencing the ratification of the treaty. External factors such as UNCAC as a guideline for the ratification, and interdependence among states. Internal factors such as national interests including national security of Indonesia, Flight Information Region (FIR), and Defense Cooperation Agreement (DCA).
PERAN USAID DALAM MENINGKATKAN AKSES AIR BERSIH DI HAITI MELALUI PROGRAM WATSAN (WATER AND SANITATION) Musdalifah, Gustri; Takwa, Tuah Kalti
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol 12: Edisi I Januari - Juni 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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This study examines the role of the United States Agency for International Development (USAID) as an international organization in addressing the water and sanitation crisis in Haiti through the WATSAN program. Haiti, one of the poorest and most disaster-prone countries in the Caribbean, suffers from multidimensional challenges, including weak infrastructure, political instability, and limited access to clean water. These structural conditions prompted USAID to intervene with a development program focused on improving water governance, infrastructure, and community behavior. Using Clive Archer's theory of international organizations, this research analyzes USAID's function as an instrument of U.S. foreign policy, a forum for collaboration with local institutions, and an independent actor in operational development. The study employs a qualitative-descriptive approach through document analysis, including evaluation reports and government data. Findings show that USAID played a multifaceted role in the WATSAN program: building fecal sludge management facilities, supporting digital monitoring systems, and strengthening the capacity of Haitian institutions such as DINEPA and OREPA. Despite these achievements, the program faced significant challenges related to land tenure, community engagement, inter-donor coordination, and political instability. Overall, the study concludes that USAID’s involvement in Haiti illustrates the complex realities of international development organizations balancing operational goals with sustainable, locally owned outcomes. Key Words : Water and Sanitation, United States Agency for International Development, Haiti, Water Access, Sanitation
TAMAN WISATA SURYA FAM’S SEBAGAI DESTINASI PARIWISATA TEMATIK DI KABUPATEN KUANTAN SINGINGI Sejati, Nurti Citra Purti; Sulistyani, Andri
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol 12: Edisi I Januari - Juni 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Thematic tourism has become a trend in tourism today. This type of tourism is the answer to the needs of the community to travel, especially in areas that have limited tourist attractions. The development of thematic tourism areas can be an alternative for areas located far from famous tourist attractions, such as in Kuantan Singingi Regency. The activities carried out by tourists while at the location are a form of activity that revives tourism in this area. Thematic tourism is a type of tourism that organizes trips with a certain theme, narrative, or story so as to provide important experiences and lessons in tourism activities. This study aims to determine: 1) the variety of attractions available at Surya Fam's Tourism Park as a thematic tourist destination in Kuantan Singingi Regency; 2) the form of thematic tourism carried out at Surya Fam's Kuantan Singingi Tourism Park. The method used is a qualitative method with a descriptive approach, where researchers try to describe the actual conditions and circumstances by collecting data and information in the field. Based on the results of the study, this Tourism Park provides various photo spots with a flower garden background, a swimming pool, hanging bike, flying fox and gazebo are available. In general, Surya Fam's Tourism Park is themed Attractions theme parks with the main concept of family tourism. This type of theme is strengthened by the types of attractions and tourism activities displayed. Keywords: thematic tourism, attraction, family tourism
PELAKSANAAN PROMOSI TAMAN WISATA SURYA FAM’S KECAMATAN KUANTAN TENGAH PROVINSI RIAU Puspanegara, Enrica Seavina; Ibrahim, Mariaty
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol 12: Edisi I Januari - Juni 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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This study aims to analyze the implementation of Surya Fam's Tourism Park promotion in Kuantan Tengah District, Kuantan Singingi Regency, Riau Province. The promotional strategies implemented include personal selling, mass selling, sales promotion, public relations, and direct marketing. The research method used is descriptive qualitative, with data collected through interviews, observations, and documentation. The results of the study indicate that promotion through social media, such as TikTok, Facebook, and Instagram, plays a significant role in increasing the popularity of the tourism park. Personal selling strategies involving direct communication and creativity also succeeded in attracting visitors. In addition, community-based promotions, such as providing discounts for groups, also support the increase in the number of visits. However, this study also identified obstacles such as limited human resources and lack of technological knowledge to support digital promotion. The study concluded that planned and integrated promotions can increase the attractiveness of Surya Fam's Tourism Park as a leading family tourism destination. Recommendations provided include training for managers, strengthening digital promotions, and collaborating with local governments to expand the reach of promotions. This strategy is expected to encourage the development of tourism parks in a sustainable manner. Keywords: Surya Fam's Tourism Park, Promotion, Family Tourism Destination, Tourism Development, Promotion Constraints.
PERAN FOOD AND AGRICULTURE ORGANIZATION (FAO) DALAM MENANGANI KRISIS PANGAN DI AFGHANISTAN PADA TAHUN 2018- 2023 Audina, Fadila; Saeri, Muhammad
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol 12: Edisi I Januari - Juni 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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This research discusses the role of the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) in dealing with the food crisis in Afghanistan in 2018-2023. The food crisis in Afghanistan, which reached its peak in 2018, requires the role of international organizations such as FAO. This research aims to analyze FAO's actions in addressing the crisis. FAO runs programs that have had significant results in reducing food insecurity levels, including rebuilding water management systems for agricultural success, accessing roads, strengthening river banks, and implementing river flow management activities. FAO also collaborates with various parties and provides technical and financial assistance to Afghanistan. FAO supports the Afghan government in setting zero hunger as a development priority and enhancing zero hunger policy programs through capacity building, advocacy, public awareness, and the establishment of food security and nutrition committees. The results of this paper indicate that FAO plays an important role in helping to deal with the food crisis in Afghanistan by providing emergency and food security assistance, rehabilitating agricultural infrastructure through the IRDP program, servicing the food and nutrition sector. This has resulted in a significant decrease in the number of Afghans experiencing acute food insecurity, from 23 million in 2022 to 14.2 million in 2024. Keywords: Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO), Food Crisis

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