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Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan
Published by Universitas Riau
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Core Subject : Health,
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Articles 789 Documents
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HUBUNGAN SIKAP DAN MOTIVASI KADER LAYANAN KOMPREHENSIF BERKESINAMBUNGAN (LKB) TERHADAP UPAYA PENCEGAHAN HIV/AIDS Hafiz, Rasfani; Dewi, Yulia Irvani; Karim, Darwin
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 5, No 2 (2018): Edisi 2 Juli - Desember 2018
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan

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Abstract

Human Immunodeficiensy Virus (HIV) is a virus that attacks white blood cells in the human imun system. This virus develops in the body until the condition of the body becomes Acquired Immuno Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS). HIV/AIDS is still being a problem not only in Indonesia but also in the word. There are many program control of HIV/AIDS in Indonesia which is conducted by the goverment one of item is Continuous Comprehensive Services (LKB). LKB involves all of comunity which act as a LKB cadres. The purpose of this research is to know the relationship between attitude and motivation of comprehensive and sustinable service (LKB) cadre in HIV/AIDS prevention efforts. The method of this research is descriptive correlation with cross sectional approach. The study was conducted on 100 LKB cadres at Tenayan Raya Public Health Center, Rumbai Public Health Center and Senapelan Public Health Center using cluster sampling technique. Measuring tool used in the form of questionnaire and has been tested the validity and reliability. The analysis used is univariate analysis and bivariate analysis using Chi Square test. The results showed that there was a correlation between attitudes toward HIV/AIDS prevention efforts (p value = 0.018) and there was a correlation between motivation for HIV/AIDS prevention (p value = 0,017). It is suggested to the Public Health Center in order to increase the empowerment of LKB cadres so that the prevention effort of HIV/AIDS becomes more optimal.Keyword: HIV/AIDS, Kader, LKB, Upaya Pencegahan
EFEKTIFITAS SENAM AEROBIC LOW IMPACT TERHADAP DISMENORE Sherly " Yulita; Sri " Utami; Wasisto " Utomo
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 3, No 2 (2016): WISUDA OKTOBER 2016
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan

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Abstract   Dysmenorrhea is an excessive pain during menstruation caused by uncoordinated uterine contraction. There were some pain managements for dysmenorrhea, one of them was low impact aerobic gymnastic. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of low impact aerobic gymnastic to decrease the intensity of dysmenorrhea. The research design used in this study was “quasy experiment” with “non-equivalent control group” which was divided into an experimental group and control group. The sample in this research were the VII and VIII grade students of Junior High School 1 Gunung Toar, Kuantan Singingi district, the total sample were 31 students consist of 14 experimental group respondents and 17 control group respondents who taken by using purposive sampling techniques. The measuring instrument used was observation sheets. The analysis were univariate and bivariate analysis by using Mann-Whitney and Wilcoxon test. The result showed significant reduction of intensity of dysmenorrhea on experimental group after the group has given the low impact aerobic gymnastic with p value (0.001) < α (0.05). It means low impact aerobic gymnastic was effective to relieve the intensity of dysmenorrhea. The result of this study is expected to be an alternative to handling the dysmenorrhea for young women. Keywords: dysmenorrhea, menstruation, low impact aerobic gymnastic
GAMBARAN PELAKSANAAN KEGIATAN PROGRAM PENGELOLAAN PENYAKIT KRONIS (PROLANIS) BPJS KESEHATAN DI PUSKESMAS SIAK HULU III Wieke Serly Deovia; Febriana Sabrian; Yufitriana Amir
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 5, No 2 (2018): Edisi 2 Juli - Desember 2018
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Abstract

One of the efforts to improve the health status of the community and the success of social health insurance program is the participation in BPJS’ Chronic Disease Management Program (Prolanis) which focusing on promotive and preventive health service. This study aimed to identify the description of BPJS ‘Chronic Disease Management Program (Prolanis) implementation in Siak Hulu III Community Health Center. The design of this study was descriptive. The samples were 30 respondents that were taken by saturated sampling technique. The measuring instrument was a questionnaire that has been tested for validity and reliability. The data was analyzed by univariate analysis to identify the frequency distribution. The results of the study showed that the description of prolanis implementation who all of respondents chose the yes answer about 30 respondents (100,0%) for medical consultation program at the first question about the chance for consultation, the second question about disease explanation, and the third question about the health workers who listen the disease complain, while for home visit activities program at the first question about giving the self healthy education and the second question about the environment health education, and for club activities program at the first question about giving of club activities facility, and for monitoring health status activities program at the first question about giving a chance to re-control and the second questions about giving a chance to observation of disease. It is expected that the results of this study could be used to improve the implementation of Prolanis BPJS program. Keywords : Community health center, health of BPJS, Prolanis
EFEKTIFITAS PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN BERDASARKAN HEALTH BELIEF MODEL TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN TENTANG PENCEGAHAN KOMPLIKASI TB PARU PADA PASIEN DM Sarma " Laurenti; Yessi " Hasneli N; Sri " Utami
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 4, No 1 (2017): WISUDA APRIL 2017
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                                           AbstrakDiabetes Mellitus (DM) is a collection of symptoms in a person as a result of high blood glucose levels because the body is not able to control blood glucose in the bloodstream. One of the complications that can occur in patients with diabetes mellitus is a disease Tuberculosis (pulmonary TB) is a respiratory disease caused by mycobacterium tuberculosis that proliferate in the body where there is a lot of blood flow and oxygen. This aims of this study was to know the effect of health education on health by the Health Belief Model on knowledge about the prevention of complications of pulmonary TB in patients with DM. Design of this study was quasy experiment with non-equivalent control group design. Sample of this research were 50 respondents wich divided to 25 respondents as an experimental group 25 respondents as a control group based on inclusion criteria using total sampling technique. Experimental group was given health education based on health belief model within 30 minutes. Measuring instrument used was a questionnaire on knowledge about pulmonary tuberculosis patients with a complication of DM. Univariate analysis and bivariate analysis was measured by dependent Wilcoxon test and independent Mann Wihney t-test. Bivariate analysis showed knowledge p value before and after 0,000 < alpha (0.05) which means that health education based on health belief model was effective for knowledge about the prevention of complications of pulmonary tuberculosis in patients with diabetes mellitus. This reasearch was recommended can be applied health education as one of the media for health promotion.Keywords: Education, Health Belief Model, Pulmonary TB, DM, knowledge
HUBUNGAN PERKEMBANGAN ANAK PRASEKOLAH DENGANG STATUS PEKERJAAN IBU Siti " Nadzirah; Ganis " Indriati; Sofiana " Nurchayati
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 4, No 1 (2017): WISUDA APRIL 2017
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Abstract The development of a child is all change that happend in the child, we can see from many as fect such as, motoric, emotional, cognitive and psichologycal aspect. The devolopment of child when the child still student in motoric develop like sensitive motoric and coarse motoric, the development of language and the development of attitude. The aims of the research to indentivity coreletion between development of preschool children and mother’s employment status. The research’s desain used cross sectional. The research had been done in TK pembima 1 Pekanbaru with 98 respondents, that taken by stratified random sampling. The instrument used denver development screening test (DDST). Data analysis used chi square test. Most characteristic of redpondents are 3-6 years (54.1 %), the most of respondents are 44  (44.9 %),  mother employment status is not worked 52 (52.1 %). And  children’s development  are suspect 50 (51,0%). Analysis bivariate to determine relation between development of children’s preschool and mother employment status, variables was analyzed by chi-square test. The results showed  that there was not relation between development of children’s preschool and mother employment status (p value > α). This research recommends to parents to provide a quality time for childrens, so the  children will having growth and development optimally.  Keywords     : children’s preschool, development, mother employment status
HUBUNGAN MUAL MUNTAH DENGAN KUALITAS HIDUP PASIEN KANKER YANG MENJALANI KEMOTERAPI Lanny " Filandy; Sofiana " Nurchayati; Ganis " Indriati
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 4, No 1 (2017): WISUDA APRIL 2017
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Abstract Chemotherapy is a treatment of cancer patients which has some side effects. One of them is nauseous vomit. Nauseous vomit caused by chemotherapy can impair the life quality in physical, psychological, social and environmental. This research was aimed to identify the correlation between the nauseous vomit and the life quality of the cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy. This research was a descriptive correlation research by using retrospective approach. The samples were the 30 cancer patients who had undergone chemotherapy by using purposive sampling technique. The measurement used were the questionnaire which was adopted from the Index Nausea, Vomiting, and Retching (INVR) to measure nauseous vomit and WHOQOL-BREF questionnaire to measure the life quality. The analyses used were univariate analysis and bivariate analysis by using chi square test. The research findings indicated p value = 0,032 < α (0,05). It can be concluded that there was a correlation between the nauseous vomit and the life quality of cancer patients undergoing Chemotherapy. Based on the research findings, it is recommended for nurse to be able to provide the nursing care and management of nauseous vomit of the cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy in order to minimize the excessive nauseous vomit which can cause the life quality decrease. Key words             : cancer, chemotherapy, nauseous vomit, quality life
GAMBARAN PERILAKU PEMAKAIAN ZAT ADIKTIF PADA REMAJA AWAL Azizah " "; Riri " Novayelinda; Darwin " Karim
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 4, No 1 (2017): WISUDA APRIL 2017
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Abstract The behavior in using of addictive substanceson teenager drastically increase every year and caused many health effects. The objective of this research is to know the Use of addictive substances behavior overview on early teenager. This research used descriptive retrospective with cross sectional approach. Data collected by distribute questionnaire from 152 respondents who are study at VII, VII, and IX grade at two schools. They are State Junior high school 15 and State Junior high school 3. The result of this research shows that most of the respondents are 13 years old. They start to abuse addictive substance because of friends’ influence, the other is individual factor with sub variable curiosity, the need of group acceptance, following tendency, looking for enjoyment and environment factor with sub variable unharmonious family, and social control with peer and society. This study suggest to whom it related especially teacher to increase prevention activity the behavior in using addictive substances, family and teenager  become focus intervention to prevent the use of addictive substance behavior through improving teenager roles, school health unit, family empowerment, health promotion, and health problem prevention. Key words: individual factor, environment factor, addictive user
HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN SOSIAL KELUARGA DENGAN PERILAKU AGRESIF REMAJA Reshalia, Reshalia; Zulfitri, Reni; Bayhakki, Bayhakki
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 5, No 2 (2018): Edisi 2 Juli - Desember 2018
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Adolescence is a very critical period in human development stage. Adolescent will find more problems, one of the prombem is psychosocial problem, that is aggressive behavior. The purpose of this research is to know the correlation between family social support and aggressive behavior in adolescent. The design of this research was descriptive correlation using cross sectional approach. The sample of this research were 135 students of Tri Bhakti Junior High School Pekanbaru using stratified random sampling technique. The data were collected by using familys social support questionnaire and aggression questionnaire, questionnaire has been tested its validity and reliability. The univariate analysis was used to know the frequency of distribution and bivariate analysis was used chi-square test. The result from 82 respondents with positive family social support showed, 24 respondents (29,3%) had high aggressive behavior and 58 respondents (70,7%) had low aggressive behavior. Then, from 53 respondents with negative family social support, 30 respondents (56,6%) had high aggressive behavior and 23 respondents (43,4%) had low aggressive behavior. The result of chi-square test showed that p value = 0,003 <α = (0,05). It can be conclude that there was significant correlation between family social support and aggressive behavior in adolescent. Family have to increase the quality of social support to adolescent, so it will decrease the risk of aggressive behaviour in adolescent.  Keywords: Adolescent, aggressive behaviour, family social support
HUBUNGAN PERILAKU HIDUP BERSIH DAN SEHATTERHADAP INSIDEN DIARE PADA ANAK USIA SEKOLAH Ramona " Apriyanti; Herlina " "; Erwin " "
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 3, No 2 (2016): WISUDA OKTOBER 2016
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Abstract This study has a purpose to determine the relationship of clean and healthy behavior on the incidence of diarrhea in school age children at SDN 181 Pekanbaru. Method of the research that used is correlation descriptive by using Cross Sectional approach. The research was done at SDN 181 Pekanbaru, used 90 samples of students with Proportional Stratified Random Sampling technique in taking the sample, by considering inclusive criteria. Instruments used are questionnaires. Data analyzing used univariat analysis and bivariat analysis by using Chi-Square test. The results of analysis show that 58,9% of students have a clean and healthy life behaviors (PHBS), and 56,7% of students who do not experience diarrhea. The results also indicate that there is relationship between healthy and clean life behavior on the incidence of diarrhea in school age children (p value = (0.001) < α (0.05). Based on the results of this study it is expected for elementary school students to apply clean and healthy life behaviors (PHBS) in school. Key words : School Age Children, Diarrhea, Clean and healthy life behaviors
HUBUNGAN PROFESIONALISME PERAWAT TERHADAP KEPUASAN PASIEN DI RUANG RAWAT INAP UTAMA Yetty Hardianty; Juniar Ernawaty; Febriana Sabrian
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 5: Edisi I Januari - Juni 2018
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Professional nursing services have the class and quality that providing satisfaction on the needs and desires more thancustomers or patients expected. This study aimed to find out the relationship of nurse professionalism and patientsatisfaction which was designed in descriptive correlational by applying cross- sectional approach. The sample in was84 respondents taken by using proportionate random sampling technique by fulfilling the inclusion criteria. Theinstrument used was a questionnaire that the content vailidity has been tested by three experts. The analyses used wereunivariate to know the frequency distribution and bivariate using alternative fisher exact test. The research findingshowed that there was a relationship between nurse profesionalism and patient satisfaction with p value (0,000) < α(0,1). Therefore, it can be concluded from the results of patient satisfaction questionnaires in hospitals that to improvethe quality of service, evaluation of the professional nurse is needed in order to achieve patient satisfication andincrease the quality of service in hospitals.Keyword: nurse, patient satisfactoni, profesionalism

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