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Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan
Published by Universitas Riau
ISSN : -     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Nursing
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 789 Documents
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HUBUNGAN KOMUNIKASI TERAPEUTIK PERAWAT DENGAN TINGKAT KECEMASAN KELUARGA (CAREGIVER) PASIEN YANG MENJALANI KEMOTERAPI Sukma " Nirmala; Safri " "; Sri " Utami
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 3, No 2 (2016): WISUDA OKTOBER 2016
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan

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Abstract

Abstract Professional nursing practice holds a very important role in providing nursing care to patient and family. Effective communication can reduce the anxiety experienced by the family of chemotherapy patients. The aim of this research was to identify the correlation between therapeutic communication the nurse with the anxiety level of family (caregiver) on chemotherapy patient. The design was descriptive correlational research with cross sectional approach. The sampling technique purposive sampling involving 84 family (caregiver) of chemotherapy patients in Anyelir room of Arifin Achmad Hospital Riau Province, that was selected based on inclusion criteria. This research used questionnaire that already tested for validity and reliability. This research using univariate and bivariate analysis with chi-square test. The results showed that p value was 0,008 (p value < 0,05), which means that there is a correlation between therapeutic communication the nurse with the anxiety level of family (caregiver) on chemotherapy patients. The results expected to nurse in order to maintain and improve therapeutic communication to minimize the anxiety of family (caregiver) on chemotherapy patients. Keyword: Anxiety, the family of chemotherapy patient, therapeutic communication
GAMBARAN FUNGSI KOGNITIF PADA LANSIA YANG MELAKUKAN SENAM Siagian, Lina Maria; Arneliwati, Arneliwati; Hairani Damanik, Siti Rahmalia
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 5, No 2 (2018): Edisi 2 Juli - Desember 2018
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Abstract

The elderly refers to ages nearing or surpassing the life expectancy of human being, categorized as above 60 years. The elderly experience the aging process resulting in decreased function of the body such as cognitive function. Age-related change in cognitive function are attention, working memory, long-term memory, perception, etc. This research aimed to portray how gymnastic practice affects cognitive function in elderly at Harapan Raya Health Centre. The design of research was descriptive that explain about characteristics respondent, training program, and cognitive function in elderly. The sample of this research was 40 respondents taken based on inclusion criteria using total sampling technique. Montreal Cognitive Assessment sheet (MoCa-Ina) applied to measure cognitive performance and a questionnaire for their exercise program. The results showed there were 21 respondents (52.5%) did gymnastics 3 times a week, 34 respondents (85%) did gymnastics 20-60 minutes per session, 19 respondents (47.5%) did fitness for elderly, and as much as 28 respondents (70%) had cognitive impairment. Most of them had experienced cognitive impairment. Based upon this studies, the researcher suggest to increasing physical activity with promoting memory exercises for elderly in order to reduce risk of poor cognition.Keywords: Cognitive function, Elderly, Gymnastics
GAMBARAN KEPUASAN KELUARGA PASIEN TENTANG PELAYANAN KESEHATAN DI RUANGAN HIGH CARE UNIT (HCU) Muslim " "; Yulia Irvani Dewi; Arneliwati " "
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 3, No 2 (2016): WISUDA OKTOBER 2016
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan

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  Abstract The purpose of this study was to determine the satisfaction of the patient's family describe of health care in the HCU. The research method was descriptive, to expressed satisfaction about the patient's family health services in the HCU Dr. RM. Pratomo Bagan Siapi-api Rokan Hilir involving 30 respondents. The sampling method wasaccidental sampling. Measuring tool used was questionnaire that has been tested for validity and reliability. Univariate analysis was used. The results showed that the majority of respondents were early adulthood (96.7%), male (53.3%), high school (43.3%), entrepreneur (53.3%), respondents relationship the patient was a child (56.7%), long us stay patient at the HCU 2 days (50%). Based on the level of satisfaction obtained category of respondents who are satisfied as much as 16 people (53.3%) and the response was not satisfied as many as 14 people (46.7%). Results of this study recommend nurses can perform a variety of management satisfaction about the patient's family health services in the HCU. Keywords: satisfaction, health services, HCU. Reference:38 (2004-2014)
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN MOTIVASI KELUARGA DALAM MENCEGAH KEKAMBUHAN PADA KLIEN GANGGUAN JIWA Pramana Pramana; Veny Elita; Ari Pristiana Dewi
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 5: Edisi I Januari - Juni 2018
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Abstract

Relapse of a mental disorder is a reappearance of symptoms of a real mental disorder. One of the triggers for relapsein patients with mental disorders is family motivation. This study aims to determine the factors associated with familymotivation in preventing recurrence in the client mental disorders.The design of this study was a cross sectional studywith a sample of 81 people taken using purposive sampling technique, univariate data analysis and bivariate with chisquaretest. The result of the research showed that most of respondent's characteristic were age group of elderly (46-55years old), male majority and highest education was high school. There is a relationship between knowledge (p value0,000, OR = 138), economic level (p value 0.049, OR = 2.96), access to health services (p value 0.013, OR = 3.49),confidence (p value 0.001, OR = 5,58), environment (p value 0,000, OR = 13,19) with family motivation in preventingrelapse on client mental disorder. It is expected that families should take routine monthly recharge patients accordingto the advice of health workers, to prevent patients from recurrence and re-hospitalization and to socialize again in thesocial environment.Keywords : Mental disorders, motivation family, prevention of relapse
PERBANDINGAN EFEKTIFITAS KOMPRES HANGAT DAN KOMPRES DINGIN UNTUK MENGURANGI INTENSITAS NYERI PASCA OPERASIPADA PASIEN FRAKTUR Yuwiguna, Fanni Satria; ", Bayhakki "; Sabrian, Febriana "
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 3, No 1 (2016): WISUDA FEBRUARI 2016
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Abstract This study aimed to compare the effectiveness of cold compresses and warm compresses to reduce the intensity of postoperative pain in patients with fractures. The design of this research used type of research in this study is quasy experiment with pretest and posttest design with two comparison treatments. The sample are divided into which warm compresses (15 patients) and cold compresses group (15 patients) taken by purposive sampling with inclusion criteria. The instrument tool that applied for both of group was observation form such as Numeric Rating Scale (NRS).Cold and warm compresses were given for 5-10 minutes in each group. The data was analysed using univariate and bivariate with mann-whitney. The results showed that the average intensity of pain in the group before being given a warm compress by 3.07 and 2.00 after. Furthermore, the average pain intensity on a cold compress is a group of 3.47 before and 1.87 after a cold compress. The mann-whitney test results showed that p value = 0.00 <0.05, it means that there are significant differences in pain intensity between before and after the cold compress. This shows that the administration of an effective cold compress more effective in reducing pain intensity in patients with fractures. Keywords: fracture, pain intensity, cold compresses
HUBUNGAN PEMBERIAN MAKANAN PENDAMPING ASI (MP-ASI) TERHADAP BERAT BADAN ANAK USIA 6-24 BULAN Suriani " Pratiwi; Juniar " Ernawaty; Siti " Rahmalia
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 4, No 1 (2017): WISUDA APRIL 2017
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AbstractThis study aim to determine the relationship of complementary feeding (MP-ASI) against the weight of children aged 6-24 months in Puskesmas Harapan Raya Pekanbaru. Design in this research was descriptive correlation with cross sectional approach. Samples were 77 respondents taken based on inclusion criteria using proportionate stratified random sampling. The  instrument used was a questionnaire that was tested it’s validity and reliability. Univariate analysis used to determine the frequency distribution and bivariate using chi-square test. This study showes that administration of complementary feeding (MP-ASI) is good as many as 47 respondents (61,0%), not good 30 respondents (39,0%) in the provision of complementary feeding (MP-ASI). This study also indicates that is 60 infant with normal weight (77,9%), and 17 infant with not normal weight (22,1%). From Chi Square analysiz, it is indicate that the p value (0,000) < α (0,05), that means that there is a significant relationship between. The provision of complementary feeding (MP-ASI) toward weight of children aged 6-24 months in Puskesmas Harapan Raya Pekanbaru. According to this research, it is expected that parents could give complementary feeding to their child, that appropriate to their age therefore will incrase their children’s weight in normal range.Keywords: Weight, complementary feeding (MP-ASI)
Gambaran Pengetahuan Perawat Tentang Perawatan Orang Dengan HIV/AIDS (ODHA) Sebelum Dan Sesudah Pendidikan Kesehatan Aziza, Mira "; ", Safri "; Elita, Veny "
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 4, No 1 (2017): WISUDA APRIL 2017
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 AbstractHuman Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) is a virus that attacks white blood cells in the body (lymphocytes) which resulted in the decline of the human immune. While the Acquired Immuno Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS) is a syndrome or collection of symptoms in a disease caused by a retrovirus that attacks the immune system or the body's defense. This study aims to describe the nurse's knowledge on the care of people living with HIV / AIDS (PLWHA) before and after health education with a simple descriptive research design. The research samples were 15 nurses who were taken based on inclusion criteria. Measuring instrument used was a questionnaire about nurse knowledge to care of people living with HIV / AIDS (PLWHA). The analysis used univariate analysis to determine the frequency distribution and knowledge of nurses overview of PLHA before and after health education. Results of univariate analysis study showed that most of the respondents aged 26-35 years (60%), female gender (73.3%), education level DIII (86.7%), work 6-10 years old (46.7%) , who did not attend training AIDS (73.3%). Average knowledge of health education nurse before being given was 52.92; the minimum value was 37.50 and the maximum one was 81.25 . Otherwise there was an increased knowledge as much as 38.74 points with an average value of 91.66, the minimum value was 81 and the maximum one was 100 after being given health education. The results of analysis study illustrate an increase in the average value of a given health education before and after being given health education. Suggested to the leadership of health centers to provide training on HIV / AIDS. Keywords: Health Education, HIV / AIDS, Knowledge, ODHA
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN PERAWAT TENTANG KEJADIAN NYARIS CEDERA DENGAN SIKAP MELAPORKAN KEJADIAN NYARIS CEDERA Elen " Debora; Wan Nishfa Dewi; Yulia Irvani Dewi
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 4, No 1 (2017): WISUDA APRIL 2017
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Abstract Patient safety is free from incidents that occurred by mistake, or could have been prevented as a result of medical care. The attitude of nurses to report patient safety incidents including near miss is needed to support patient safety program. Attitudes may arise from the knowledge of patient safety. This study aims to determine the relationship between the knowledge of nurses about near miss with the attitude report near miss. This research is a descriptive cross sectional correlative. The samples were nurses in the inpatient unit as much as 89 respondents using accidental sampling. Measuring instrument used was a questionnaire consisting of two (2) questionnaire to assess knowledge about near miss and attitude of nurses reported near miss. The analysis used were univariate and bivariate using Chi-Square. The results showed that the p value  1,000 (p value > 0.05) so it was concluded that there was no correlation between the knowledge of nurses about near miss with the attitudes reported near miss. Based on the results of the study are expected for the nurse to increase the knowledge of near miss as well as providing a positive attitude to report near miss.keywords: attitude, knowledge, near miss, patient safety
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KOPING PASIEN KANKER DALAM MENJALANI TERAPI DI RUMAH SAKIT ISLAM IBNU SINA PEKANBARU H.Jamhur " "; Nurul " Huda; Wasisto " Utomo
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 3, No 2 (2016): WISUDA OKTOBER 2016
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Abstract The copping strategies are ways in which individuals in a feel completing the stress .The purpose of this study was to determine the factors associated with coping in patients cancer undergoing therapy in Islamic Hospital Ibnu Sina Pekanbaru. The design used in this research  descriptive correlative with cross-sectional design. This research was conducted in a Mina room Hospitalization involving 41 respondents. The sampling method used is purposive sampling. Measuring tool used is a questionnaire that has been tested for validity. The analysis used is univariate and bivariate test Ch- square. The results showed that there was significant relationship between the variables of self-efficacy with coping patients undergoing treatment (p value = 0.047). The results of this study are expected to be used as input for the hospital to pay more attention to cancer patients coping so as to improve the quality of service caring and facilitate patient comfort in therapy. Keywords              : Cancer , copping, optimism, self efficacy, social support
HUBUNGAN ANTARA CARA MENGGOSOK GIGI TERHADAP KEJADIAN KARIES GIGI PADA ANAK USIA SEKOLAH Rahayu Efendi; Arneliwati Arneliwati; Ganis Indriati
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 5: Edisi I Januari - Juni 2018
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Dental health problems are a health problem that requires comprehensive treatment, because dental problems have abroad impact covering physical, mental and social factors for individuals suffering from dental disease. This study aimsto determine the relationship between how to brush teeth on dental caries events in school-aged children with researchdesign of observational analysis and cross sectional approach. The sample of this research is 51 respondents takenbased on sampling total sampling technique. Data analysis used chi-square test. The data were collected usingobservation sheet and caries examination on Molar I teeth. The result showed that way of brushing respondents teethwas not good as much 35 students (68,6%) and good category as much as 16 students (31,4%), students with dentalcaries as many as 37 students (72.5%) did not dental caries 14 students (27.5%). The result of statistical test obtained pvalue = 0,005 <α (0,05), so it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between the way of brushingteeth to the incidence of dental caries in school age childrenKeywords : Dental caries, how to brush teeth,school-age children

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