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Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan
Published by Universitas Riau
ISSN : -     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Nursing
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 789 Documents
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PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN SECARA INDIVIDUAL TENTANG PEMBATASAN ASUPAN CAIRAN TERHADAP INTERDIALYTIC WEIGHT GAIN (IDWG) PADA PASIEN HEMODIALISIS Dhini " Febriana; Bayhakki " "; Veny " Elita
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 4, No 1 (2017): WISUDA APRIL 2017
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan

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Abstract  Health education about fluid intake restraction should be given to patient on hemodialysis (HD) in order to prevent complications.  The purpose of this research was to determine the influence of health education with individual approach about fluid intake restriction towards interdialytic weight gain (IDWG) in patients with hemodialysis. The design of this research was quasy experiment. 32 respondens were taken by using purposive sampling method. Measuring instruments was analog scale. Data were analysed by using dependent t test and independent t test. Most respondents were aged 56-65 years (28,1%), with equal number between men and women (50%), most of respondents didn’t work (37,5%), must of length of HD were 12-24 months (40,6%). The result of this research showed there was influence health education using individual methods of restricting fluid intake towards IDWG in patients with hemodialysis p value (0,016) <  α (0,05). Nurses are suggested to provide nursing care about restricting fluid intake to prevent complications in order to improve the quality of life of patients. Keywords: hemodialysis, individual method, health education, fluid intake restraction
GAMBARAN MEKANISME KOPING WANITA DALAM MENGHADAPI PERUBAHAN FISIK AKIBAT MENOPAUSE Tsuraya, Mona; Zulfitri, Reni; Arneliwati, Arneliwati
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 5, No 2 (2018): Edisi 2 Juli - Desember 2018
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Menopause is one of the reproductive cycles that will be run by every woman. The existence of these physical changes causes some problems in woman so it needed the adaptive coping mechanism in dealing with it. This study aims to determine the description of woman coping mechanisms to confront the physical changes due to menopause in the work area of Payung Sekaki Pekanbaru Health Center. Design research used is descriptive design research. The sample are 92 respondents taken based on the inclusion criteria using purposive sampling technique. Measuring devices used are the questionare of respondent characteristic and questionare of coping mechanism that valid and reliable. The analysis used the univariate analysis to know the distribution of respondent characteristic and the coping mechanism used. The results of study showed the most respondents ages are 50-55 years old, 42 people (45.7%), 30 people had first menstruation at the age of 14 years (32.6%), 13 people had the last menstrual period at the age of 48 years (14,1%), the majority married respondents were 84 people (91.3%), 28 people had 3 children (30.4%), 53 were high school graduates (57.6%), 49 were housewives (53.3%) and the most family income is 1-2 million amounted to 37 people (40.2%). For 92 respondents there were 59 respondents using an adaptive coping mechanism (64,1%), while 33 respondents using maladaptive coping mechanism (35,9%). Suggested to premenopause woman to find the information about menopause that they can use adaptive coping mechanism.Keywords: Coping mechanism, menopause, physical changes
PENGARUH SENAM OTAK (BRAIN GYM) TERHADAP TINGKAT KECEMASAN MAHASISWA MENGHADAPI PRAKTIK KLINIK Sesmiyarti " "; Ganis " Indriati; Bayhakki " "
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 3, No 2 (2016): WISUDA OKTOBER 2016
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Abstract Anxiety is accumulation of tension, causing anxiety and loss of control resulting in motor tension, autonomic nervous system hyperactivity and increased alertness. Anxiety manifests as headaches, trembling, anxiety, palpitations, shortness of breath, sweating and other symptoms of the digestive system. The purpose of this research was to determine the effect of brain gym on anxiety level of  students whose facing first clinical practice. This research used quantitative approach with quasy experiment with pre and post control group design. The population was 30 of second semester’s student, that taken by simple random sampling technique. Data collected by using HARS questionnaires, and tested by dependent t test and independent t test. This research found that there was difference of brain gym on anxiety of experimental and control group (p value = 0.000). This research suggest to student to do brain gym brain gym to reduce their anxiety before clinical practice. Keywords: Clinical practice, brain gym, the level of anxiety, nursing’s student.
GAMBARAN PELAKSANAAN KEGIATAN PROGRAM PENGELOLAAN PENYAKIT KRONIS (PROLANIS) BPJS KESEHATAN DI PUSKESMAS SIAK HULU III Deovia, Wieke Serly; Sabrian, Febriana; Amir, Yufitriana
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 5: Edisi I Januari - Juni 2018
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One of the efforts to improve the health status of the community and the success of social health insurance program is the participation in BPJS’ Chronic Disease Management Program (Prolanis) which focusing on promotive and preventive health service. This study aimed to identify the description of BPJS ‘Chronic Disease Management Program (Prolanis) implementation in Siak Hulu III Community Health Center. The design of this study was descriptive. The samples were 30 respondents that were taken by saturated sampling technique. The measuring instrument was a questionnaire that has been tested for validity and reliability. The data was analyzed by univariate analysis to identify the frequency distribution. The results of the study showed that the description of prolanis implementation who all of respondents chose the yes answer about 30 respondents (100,0%) for medical consultation program at the first question about the chance for consultation, the second question about disease explanation, and the third question about the health workers who listen the disease complain, while for home visit activities program at the first question about giving the self healthy education and the second question about the environment health education, and for club activities program at the first question about giving of club activities facility, and for monitoring health status activities program at the first question about giving a chance to re-control and the second questions about giving a chance to observation of disease. It is expected that the results of this study could be used to improve the implementation of Prolanis BPJS program. Keywords : Community health center, health of BPJS, Prolanis
HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DENGAN TINGKAT STRESS PENDERITA TB PARU Kristina Murniati Sihombing; Siti Rahmalia Hirani D; Rismadefi " Woferst
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 4, No 1 (2017): WISUDA APRIL 2017
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Abstract Family support is one way to lower the stress level, especially with pulmonary tuberculosis. This study aims to determine the relationship of family support with the stress levels of pulmonary tuberculosis patients. This study aims to determine the relation of family support with level of stress  on TB pulmonary patients. This design of the research is descriptive correlation with cross sectional approach.The total sample is 47 respondents were taken based on inclusion and exclusion criteria using a purposive sampling. The data was coledted by using  a questionnaire that consist of two parts of family support and stress level. The data was analised by using univariate analysis to determine the frequency distribution and bivariate analysis to determine the stress level of the dependent variable. The results showed that there is a significant correlation (p value = 0.014 <0.05) that means Ho rejected or there is a significant relationship between family stress levels dukngan pulmonary tuberculosis patients. The result is expected to be a reference for health centers in providing information about anxiety and can be used as evidence based practice in the development of science to cope stress levels in TB pulmonary patients. Keywords       :    Family support, Pulmonary TB, Stress
EFEKTIFITAS AROMATERAPI LEMON TERHADAP PENURUNAN INTENSITAS MUAL AKIBAT KEMOTERAPI PADA PASIEN KANKER DI RSUD ARIFIN ACHMAD PEKANBARU Asni " Martius; Siti " Rahmalia; Rismadefi " Woferst
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 4, No 1 (2017): WISUDA APRIL 2017
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Abstract The purpose of this research was to analyze the effect of lemon aromatherapy on reduction of chemotherapy patient’s nausea frequency in RSUD Arifin Achmad Pekanbaru. This research was Quasy eksperimentalwith one group pra-post test design. The research sample consists of 30 chemotherapy patient who experience nausea which were determined by purposive sampling technique. The measuring instrument in this research was tabels frequency. The data analysis used paired t-test with p value = < 0,05. The result showed that mean of the nausea frequency before giving lemon aromatherapy was 1,27 with standard deviation 0,458 and after giving lemon  aromatherapy is 1,07 with standard deviation 0,961. The difference of mean value was 1,07 with p value=0,001(p<0,05). It means that there are significant effect of lemon aromatherapy on reduction of chemotherapy patient’s nausea frequency in RSUD Arifin Achmad Pekanbaru. Keyword:Cancer, chemotherapy,lemon aromaterapy, nausea,
HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN SOSIAL DI LINGKUNGAN SEKOLAH DENGAN MASALAH MENTAL EMOSIONAL PADA ANAK USIA SEKOLAH Vivi Oktaviani; Jumaini Jumaini; Erwin Erwin
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 5, No 2 (2018): Edisi 2 Juli - Desember 2018
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The incidence of emotional and mental problems in school-aged children will affect the child's emotional development that begins to develop with the fakfor of social support in the school environment because children are almost every day in school. This study aims to determine the relationship between social support in the school environment with emotional and mental problems in school-age children in Public Elementary School 033 and 134 Pekanbaru with descriptive research design correlation and cross sectional approach. The sample of this research was 98 respondents taken based on the inclusion criteria using Proportionate Stratified Random Sampling technique. The measuring tool used was a questionnaire for social support variables in the school environment and an emotional and mental questionnaire (KMME) questionnaire for emotional and mental problem variables. The analysis used was univariate analysis to know frequency distribution of respondent characteristic and bivariate analysis using Chi-Square test. The results show that there was no relationship of social support in the school environment such as teacher social support, school climate and peer support with emotional and mental problems. The result of bivariate analysis showed p value (0,374-1,00)> α (0,05) meaning that there is no correlation between social support in school environment with emotional and mental problem in school age children. Emotional and mental problems that occur in children is not only influenced by the school environment but many factors that affect as internal factors. It is suggested to pay more attention to the emotional and mental problems that occur in school-aged children so as not to impede the emotional development of children who get worse in the future.Keywords: Emotional and mental problem, school-aged children, school environment
HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DENGAN TINGKAT KEPERCAYAAN DIRI PADA REMAJA Rahmah " Desi; Jumaini " "; Sri " Utami
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 3, No 2 (2016): WISUDA OKTOBER 2016
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Abstract The purpose of this research was to determine the relationship family support with confidence level of adolescents. The method of this research was descriptive correlation with cross sectional approach. This research was held in MAN 2 Model Pekanbaru with 194 respondents that taken use simple random sampling. This research used a questionnaire as a measuring tool that has been tested for validity and reliability. This research using univariate analysis to knew frequency distribution and bivariate analysis using Chi- square test. The results showed that the majority of respondents are male totaled 104 respondents (53,6%), the majority of respondents in young middle age (15-17 years of age) of 190 respondents (97,9%), most majors who are majoring Natural Sciences amounted to 115 respondents (59,3%). Respondents who had positive family support totaling 101 respondents (52,1%). Respondents who have a high confidence as much as 104 respondents (53,6%). Bivariat analysis using Chi-square test was obtained p value 0,000 < 0,05, it means there is a relationship family support with a confidence level of adolescents. Family can give more support for adolescents with two-way communication method and encourage adolescents to do the positive activities that can increase of adolescents. Keyword: Adolescents, confidence, family support.
HUBUNGAN MEKANISME KOPING TERHADAP PERILAKU PENCEGAHAN SEKS BEBAS PADA REMAJA Anisa Novianti; Herlina Herlina; Gamya Tri Utami
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 5: Edisi I Januari - Juni 2018
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Coping mechanism is an individual's self-defense system, which is divided into two groups namely adaptive andmaladaptive. If the mechanism of individual coping maladaptif then tend to fall into the deviant behavior of one free sexand vice versa. The purpose of this study to determine the relationship of coping mechanisms against the preventionbehavior of free sex in adolescents. This research design use descriptive correlation with cross sectional approach. Thenumber of samples in this study as many as 73 people. Samples were taken using stratified random sampling techniquewith measuring instrument in the form of questionnaires that have been tested for validity and reliability. The result ofunivariate analysis showed that the average of respondent was in class XI that was 46 people (63,0%), female genderwas 40 people (54,8%), average age 16 was 37 people (50,7% %), the majority lived with 69 parents (94.5%), adaptivecoping mechanism was 39 people (53.4%) and who had active prevention behavior of 39 people (53.4%). The result ofbivariate analysis showed that there was correlation between coping mechanism toward the prevention behavior of freesex in adolescent (p value <α = 0,05) that is (0,02 ˂ 0,05) with value of Odd Ratio (OR) 3,2 value CI 95% its 1,231-8,438. The results of this study are expected to assist in the science of nursing and educational institutions to furtherimprove counseling services and conduct counseling about free sex so that adolescents can behave positively to preventfree sex.Keywords: adolescent, coping mechanism, free sex
HUBUNGAN DERAJAT DISPNEA TERHADAP KUALITAS HIDUP PENDERITA TUBERKULOSIS PARU Elza " Oktalista; Siti " Rahmalia; Veny " Elita
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 3, No 2 (2016): WISUDA OKTOBER 2016
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Abstract Pulmonary tuberculosis is an infectious disease directly caused by mycobacterium tuberculosis. The aim of this research is to identify the correlation between grade of dyspnea and quality of life in pulmonary tuberculosis patient in Poli Paru Arifin Achmad Hospital. The research isdesign by descriptive correlation with retrospective.The sample of this researchis 66 respondents that is select based on inclusion criteria. The data is collect by using questionnaire. The questionnaire is adopt from Modified Medical Research Council (MMRC) to measure grade of dyspnea and WHOQOL-BREF to mesure quality of life. The questionnaire for quality of life is tasted the validity of the result (r = 0.497-0.785) and reliability test with Cronbach Alpha’s = 0.947. The data is analyze by ANOVA test and the result showed the higher grade of dyspnea, the lower quality of life and there is correlation between garde of dyspnea and quality of life in pulmonary tuberculosis patient withdegree p value (0.004) <α(0.05).Based on the results of this research, it is expected for nurses to provide health education about breathing exercise to increase quality of life in pulmonary tuberculosis patient. Keyword: Grade of dyspnea, pulmonarytuberculosis, quality of life

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