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Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan
Published by Universitas Riau
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Core Subject : Health,
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Articles 789 Documents
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HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA PENDERITA TB PARU DENGAN KEPATUHAN DALAM MENGIKUTI PROGRAM PENGOBATAN SISTEM DOTS (DIRECLY OBSERVED TREATMENT SHORTCOUSE) Naina " Ramlan; Siti " Rahmalia; Jumaini " "
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 3, No 2 (2016): WISUDA OKTOBER 2016
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan

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Abstract

Abstract The aim of this research was to identify the correlation between family support pulmonary tuberculosis patient and compliance in the following treatment program DOTS (Direcly Observed Treatment Shortcourse) system in Puskesmas Harapan Raya. Methodology on this research was descriptive correlational research and cross sectional approach. The sample of this research was 49 respondents and selected based on inclusion criteria. The research instrument were used checklist form and questionnaires that had been tested for validity in family supports (r = 0,568-0,939), compliance (r = 0,497-0,591) and reliability in family support (0,965), compliance (0,708). The data were analyzed by univariate and bivariate. Univariate were used frequency distribution  and bivariate with chi-square test. The result showed that from 28 respondents with positive family supports, there were  21 respondents (42,9%) had compliance and 7 respondents (14,3%) had non-compliance. Number of respondent who had negative family supports were 21, there were 4 respondents (8,2%) had complience and 17 respondents (34,7%) non-complience. Results obtained chi-square test p value (0.000) <α = 0.05, it can be concluded that there was a significant correlation between family support pulmonary TB patient and compliance in the following treatment program DOTS system. Based on these results, it is expected to further respon improve the support with emotional support for pulmonary TB. Keywords: DOTS, Family Supports, Compliance, Pulmonary Tuberculosis
HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DENGAN TINGKAT KECEMASAN PADA ANAK LEUKIMIA AKIBAT KEMOTERAPI DI RSUD ARIFIN ACHMAD PROVINSI RIAU Iis Zahari Chandra Negara; Ganis Indriati; Fathra Annis Nauli
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 5: Edisi I Januari - Juni 2018
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Leukemia known as blood cancer, is one type of malignancy of blood cells derived from bone marrow and can occur inchildren. This study aimed to identify the relationship of family support with anxiety level of leukemia children due tochemotherapy. This research is a quantitative research with descriptive correlation design and cross sectionalapproach. The sample of this research is 30 respondents taken based on inclusion criteria usingpurposive samplingtechnique. The measuring tool used were questionnaires for family support variable and assessment tool that has beenstandard Hamilton Anxiety anxiety (HARS-A) for anxiety level. The results of this study found that 16 respondents(53.3%) had positive support and there were 18 respondents (60%) who had anxiety level in facing chemotherapy. Theresult of statistical test using Chi Square obtained p value (0,654) >alpha (0,05), so it can be concluded there is norelation between family support with anxiety level of leukemia children due to chemotherapy. Based on the results ofthis study is expected that the family support can reduce the level of anxiety in children who are on leukemiachemotheraphy.Keywords: anxiety level, family support, HARS-A, leukemia
HUBUNGAN TUGAS PENGAWAS MENELAN OBAT (PMO) DENGAN KEPATUHAN MINUM OBAT PADA PENDERITA TB PARU Annisa " Rahmi; Darwin " Karim; Oswati " Hasanah
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 3, No 2 (2016): WISUDA OKTOBER 2016
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Abstract The purpose of study was to determine correlation between swallowing drug supervisor task and tuberculosis drug’s compliance. This research was descriptive correlation with cross sectional approach. 66 respondent was choosed by purposive sampling technique with inclusion and exclusion criteria. Data collection’s tool in this research was a questionnaires that on validity at Swallowing drug supervisor task (r = 0,479 – 0,815) and reliability (0,925). The data were analyzed by univariate and bivariate with chi-square test. The result showed that there was swallowing drug supervisor task and tuberculosis drug’s compliance with p value (0,024) < α = 0,05. Based on these results, it is expected the family members of the swallowing drug supervisor to improve their task that affect medication adherence of TB patients. Keyword: Compliance, Swallowing drug supervisor task, Pulmonary tuberculosis
GAMBARAN PERSEPSI DAN SIKAP PERAWAT JIWA KEPADA PASIEN GANGGUAN JIWA DI RUANG RAWAT INAP Yanti, Rada; Nauli, Fathra Annis; Utomo, Wasisto
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 5: Edisi I Januari - Juni 2018
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Positive perceptions and attitudes need to be instilled in the nurse's mind to be more caring and responsible when dealing with psychiatric patients. The differences of working environment will affect perceptions in which nurses in the mental health environment are able to have more negative perceptions and attitudes than other nurses. This study aims to determine the description of perceptions and attitudes of psychiatric-mental health nurses to patients with mental disorders in the inpatient unit. The simple descriptive design with a survey method was used as the research design. This study was conducted to 66 nurses who served in the inpatient unit at Tampan Mental Institution of Riau Province and taken through the total sampling by considering the inclusion criteria. A set of questionnaire that has been tested for its validity and reliability was used as the measuring tool. The analysis used was the univariate analysis of distribution. The results showed that 34 nurses (51.5%) had negative perception to psychiatric patients and 32 nurses (48.5%) showed positive perception to psychiatric patients. In addition, 36 nurses (54.5%) showed a positive attitude to psychiatric patients and 30 nurses (45.5%) showed negative attitudes toward psychiatric patients. The results of this study recommend that the hospital institutions should improve motivation programs for the psychiatric-mental health nurses such as a continuous education program that is linear, seminars with different nurses to improve the same perception and positive attitude of the nurses.Keywords : attitude, mental disorder, perception,
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PENGETAHUAN IBU TENTANG PERAWATAN BALITA DENGAN PNEUMONIA DI RUMAH ", Norsusanti "; Amir, Yufitriana "; ", Bayhakki "
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 4, No 1 (2017): WISUDA APRIL 2017
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AbstractPneumonia is an infection that occurs in the lungs that can be caused by bacteria, viruses or fungi. proper handling of pneumonia at home by parents can reduce dead mortality from pneumonia. This study aimed to determine factors related to the the factors that affect the mother in the care of infants with pneumonia at home. The research used descriptive correlation design with retrospektif approach. The sample are 60 respondent was non probability sampling and purposive sampling with selected base inclusion criteria. Instrument used in the study was questionnaires that on validity and reliability test. The analysis used are univariate and bivariate with chi square test. The results showed that occupational factors (p value 0,005) and the resources (p value 0,006) < α (0,05) there is a correlation with mother’s knowledge about pneumonia toddler care at home. The aged factor (p value 0,866), education (p value 0,405) and earnings (p value 0,545) > α (0,05) the result show there is no correlation with mother’s knowledge about pneumonia toddler care at home. The results of this study is necessary to improve health promotion about caring children with pneumonia at home. Keywords: Knowledge, toddler, pneumonia
HUBUNGAN MUTU PELAYANAN KESEHATAN DENGAN KEPUASAN PASIEN DI PUSKESMAS JAYA MUKTI Dachi, Ester Priska; ", Bayhakki "; Hasneli, Yesi "
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 4, No 1 (2017): WISUDA APRIL 2017
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AbstractHealth service and quality of patient satisfaction influence each other. A good health care will produce good quality and will make high level of patient satisfaction of the health service itself. This study aimed to determine the relationship of health care quality and patient satisfaction in Jaya Mukti Public Health Center Dumai City. The study design used was correlation with cross sectional approach. The samples were 100 respondents recruited using simple random sampling. Measuring instruments used were the patient satisfaction questionnaires and quality health services. The analysis using univariate analysis to determine the frequency distribution and bivariate using chi-square test. The results showed good quality of health care as many as 67 respondents (67%), and satisfied with the health services as much as 52 respondents (52%). The statistical result obtained ρ-value (0.000) <α (0.05), so there was relationship between the quality of healthcare and patient satisfaction in Jaya Mukti Public Health Center Dumai City. The results of this study recommends for health workers, especially nurses to improve the quality of services to achieve patient satisfaction with health services provided.
FAKTOR FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PERILAKU PASIEN DALAM UPAYA PENCEGAHAN RESIKO PENULARAN TUBERKULOSIS PARU PADA ANGGOTA KELUARGA Irbi Puspa Amalya; Erwin " "; Veny " Elita
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 3, No 2 (2016): WISUDA OKTOBER 2016
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Abstract Pulmonary Tuberculosis (TB)  is a contagious infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium Tuberculosis that attacks the lungs. The prevalence pulmonary TB  can be prevented when patients with pulmonary TB have good behavior for preventing of pulmonary TB transmission especially to family members. This study aimed to determine the factors related to patients behavior for preventing pulmonary TB transmission to family members in Sidomulyo Community Health Care Pekanbaru. The method used a descriptive correlation with cross sectional approach. Samples are 46 respondents taken based on inclusion criteria using purposive sampling. This study used a questionnaire as a measuring tool that has measured the validity and reliability. Results were analyzed using Chi-square and alternative with Fisher's Exact test. The results show a significant correlation between family support and patients behavior for preventing pulmonary TB transmission to family members with p value (0,015) < α (0,05). There is no correlation between knowledge (p value 0,478), availability anti-TB drugs (p value 0,640) and patients behavior for preventing pulmonary TB transmission to family members. Based on the result, it is recommended to health workers in Community Health Care to improve services in providing education about pulmonary TB to patients and their families. Keywords: Anti-TB drugs, family support, knowledge, patients behavior for preventing of pulmonary TB transmission
HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA TERHADAP KECEMASAN PADA PASIEN KANKER YANG MENJALANI KEMOTERAPI DI RSUD ARIFIN ACHMAD PROVINSI RIAU Soelastri Soelastri; Siti Rahmalia; Veny Elita
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 5: Edisi I Januari - Juni 2018
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Abstract

Cancer is a general term for abnormal cell growth that can infiltrate normal body system that affects body function.The increased prevalence of cancer will lead to an increased need for cancer therapy which one of them ischemotherapy. Non-optimal handling of the effects of chemotherapy can cause discomfort that induces anxiety. Thisanxiety can be overcome by family support. The purpose of the study was to determine the relationship between familysupports with anxiety in a cancer patient who underwent chemotherapy at ArifinAchmad Hospital. This research wasdesigned in cross-sectional correlation. The sample was 30 respondents taken based on inclusion criteria by usingpurposive sampling technique. The data were collected by distributing questionnaires and the anxiety using HARS. Thedata were analyzed by chi square statistic test with alternative testfisher's exact and showed the result that there was norelationship of family support and anxiety with p value (1.0) > α (0.05). Based on the results of this study, nurses areexpected to modify the environment to reduce anxiety.Keywords : Anxiety, Cancer, Family support
STUDI FENOMENOLOGI: PENGALAMAN KELUARGA MERAWAT ANGGOTA KELUARGA DENGAN DEMAM BERDARAH DENGUE (DBD) DI KELURAHAN RATU SIMA KECAMATAN DUMAI SELATAN Umi " Nadra; Oswati " Hasanah; Misrawati " "
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 4, No 1 (2017): WISUDA APRIL 2017
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Abstract  Dengue  Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is one of communicable diseases with morbidity that always increases every year and often causes death. The high number of DHF cases are indirectly caused by the behavior of the family it self. Family has the most important role in controlling the DHF desease. If in a family there is a family member affected by DHF, family should maintain and care for the sick family member. The role of quickly and accurately handling by family can help both during treatment process at home or in the hospital. The design of qualitative research with the descriptive phenomenology method approach aims to dig deeper into the family experience in caring for family members who suffer from DHF disease. The results obtained from seven participants gained five themes, namely 1) the family knowledge about DHF disease, 2) management and family treatment process at home, 3) family efforts to tackle DHF patient, 4) the process of family treatment while in hospital, and 5) process family treatment during the post-hospitalization. The treatment  process conducted by family will determine the healing process of DHF patient both during at home, while in the hospital and post  hospitalization. Motivation and family support is necessary for patients with DHF that will help to undergo treatment and recovery process quickly. The results of this study recommended for nurses to provide good education to families about management and  treatment of dengue  patients to  prevente  mortality due  to DHF. Keywords: DHF disease, family treatment, phenomenological study
HUBUNGAN BEBAN KELUARGA DENGAN KEMAMPUAN KELUARGA MERAWAT PASIEN SKIZOFRENIA DENGAN RISIKO PERILAKU KEKERASAN Marmisa " "; Jumaini " "; Misrawati " "
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 4, No 1 (2017): WISUDA APRIL 2017
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Abstract The purpose of this research is to determine the relationship of the family with the burden of the family's ability to care for schizophrenia patients the risk of violent behavior. The research design is analytic involving 30 respondents. The sampling method use accidental sampling. Measuring instrument use a questionnaire that had been tested for validity and reliability. The analysis use univariate and bivariate. The results based on the characteristics of the respondents indicated that most respondents are at the beginning of the elderly age (46-55 years) of 8 respondents (26.7%), male sex there are 16 people (53.3%), high school graduates there are 12 people (40%). Most of respondents did not work there are 19 people (63.3%) and the relationship with the respondents the most was as a child there are  9 people (30%) and the highest income in one month is <IDR. 2,352,577.25 are 19 people (63.3%). Based on statistical test of chi square obtained p value = 0.010 for cognitive abilities and p value = 0.046 for psychomotor ability, so it can take the conclusion that there is a relationship the burden on families with cognitive abilities and psychomotor abilities families in caring for schizophrenic patients to the risk of violent behavior RSJ Tampan Provinsi Riau. The results of this study recommend research can be used as input for applying mental health education for families who have family members experiencing mental disorders with the topic of family burden with the family's ability to care for patients at risk for violent behavior at home. Keywords: burden of the family, the family's ability.

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