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Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Kedokteran
Published by Universitas Riau
ISSN : -     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Medicine & Pharmacology
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Articles 33 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 2, No 1 (2015): Wisuda Februari 2015" : 33 Documents clear
PENILAIAN DERAJAT ASMA DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN ASTHMA CONTROL TEST (ACT) PADA PASIEN ASMA YANG MENGIKUTI SENAM ASMA DI PEKANBARU Desta Reviona
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Kedokteran Vol 2, No 1 (2015): Wisuda Februari 2015
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ABSTRACTAsthma is a chronic inflammatory disorder of the airways in which many cell and cellular elements play a role. Asthma gymnastic is one of the recommended exercise therapy to help the process of rehabilitation in patients with asthma. To assist in the management of asthma besides of rehabilitation by following the asthma exercise, it is necessary to control the asthma. Asthma Control Test (ACT) is a screening test in the form of a questionnaire on clinical judgement to know asthma is controlled or not. The research design useing descriptive study with cross sectional approachment. The sampling technique used total sampling with 31 samples obtained. Result showed that asthma patients who followed gymnastics asma were in the age group 21-30 years old (41,94%), most commonly happened in female (70,97%), most common had comorbidities (58,06%), most common patients had a family history of asthma (74,20%), the length of time following the most gymnastics was asthma gymnastics < 3 month of people (61,30%). The degree was the most severe asthma persistent (54,84%), assessment of asthma control was the most uncontrolled asthma (45,16%)Key word : Asthma, Asthma gymnastics, Asthma Control Test (
KUALITAS VISUM ET REPERTUM PERLUKAAN DI RSUD ARIFIN ACHMAD PEKANBARU PERIODE 1 JANUARI 2009 - 31 DESEMBER 2013 Rieskariesha Kiswara; Dedi Afandi; Laode Burhanuddin Mursali
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Kedokteran Vol 2, No 1 (2015): Wisuda Februari 2015
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ABSTRACTThe most frequent Visum et repertum (VeR) requested by investigators isVeR of injury. It is because 50-70% of cases that come to the Emergency Unit areinjury cases. A good quality of VeR is required in view of its important role inlitigation of a criminal offense. This study was aimed to understand the quality ofVeR of injury in Pekanbaru Arifin Achmad General Hospital during 1 January2009-31 December 2013. The research was an observational study usingdescriptive retrospective design. This study used Herkutanto’s scoring methodtowards 13 VeR substances. Samples of this study were all data of VeR of injurythat had fulfilled inclusion criteria. The total of samples were 150 samples of VeR.This study suggested that the highest number of living victims of injury cases was61 victims (40,7%) in age group 22-40 years old with the most frequent sex wasmale as many as 120 victims (80%). The most frequent violence was bluntviolence as many as 125 (83,3%) cases with the most frequent age group was 22-40 years old. The quality of VeR in preface was 54,47% (medium), in body partwas 46,22% (poor) and in conclusion was 30,33% (poor). In general, quality ofVeR of injury in Pekanbaru Arifin Achmad General Hospital during 1 january2009-31 december 2013 was 37,75% that could be categorized as poor quality.Keywords: Visum et Repertum, injury, quality of VeR of injury
PERBANDINGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN KAIDAH DASAR BIOETIKA PADA MAHASISWA KLINIK DAN PRE-KLINIK FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS RIAU Yullya Tri Utari; Dedi Afandi; Muhammad Yulis Hamidy
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Kedokteran Vol 2, No 1 (2015): Wisuda Februari 2015
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ABSTRACTKnowledge is the knowing result against the object through senses and has different levels. There are several factors that affect the knowledge levels. This study aimed to compare the knowledge levels of principle based of bioethics between clinic and pre-clinic medical student at Faculty of Medicine University of Riau. This study used a cross-sectional design with a total sample were 180 peoples. The study showed no significant differences on the knowledge levels of principle based of bioethics between clinic and pre-clinic medical student at Faculty of Medicine University of Riau (p=0.406). Similar results were also found between the knowledge levels of principle based of bioethics with academic achievement levels (p=0.102). This study showed that there are factors that affect the knowledge level so that there is no significant differences between the knowledge levels of principle based of bioethics between clinic and pre-clinic medical student at Faculty of Medicine University of Riau.Keywords: Knowledge levels, principle based of bioethics.
GAMBARAN ANGKA KESEMBUHAN PASIEN TUBERKULOSIS (TB) PARU DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM DAERAH PETALA BUMI PEKANBARU PERIODE JANUARI 2011-DESEMBER 2013 Atika, Imelda
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Kedokteran Vol 2, No 1 (2015): Wisuda Februari 2015
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ABSTRACTPulmonary tuberculosis is an infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis which can be cured and prevented. Cured is patient who wan completed treatment with sputum smear-negatif in the last month of treatment and on at least one previous occasion.The aim of this research is to recognize the cure rate of pulmonary tuberculosis patient in Petala Bumi hospital of Pekanbaru. The research design was desriptive using retrospective approach. This research was conducted of ward patients and TB-01 form. Sample collected from 29 patients that included in inclusion criteria. The result showed that patients of pulmonary tuberculosis declared cured in lung department of petala bumi hospital of Pekanbaru showed large proportion in the productive group 15-54 years (89,65%), the most gender is male (62,07%), most work is entrepreneur (65,51%), most education level is senior high school (41,38%), most increasing of weight (86,20%), most drugs swallowing control (PMO) is any PMO (96,55%), and most regularity of taking medicine is unregularity (100%).Keywords: tuberculosis (TB), cure rate
HUBUNGAN HARGA DIRI DENGAN PRESTASI BELAJAR MAHASISWA TAHUN KETIGA FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS RIAU Patriot Fajri Rakasiwi; Zulharman "; Firdaus "
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Kedokteran Vol 2, No 1 (2015): Wisuda Februari 2015
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ABSTRACTThe success can be evaluated through the achievement of learning that has been achieved in the study. Learning achievement is influenced by several factors, one of which is self-esteem. A person who has high self-esteem can easily identify yourself and can easily find out what he needed to improve learning achievement. The purpose of this study was to determine the correlation of self-esteem and academic achievement in 2011 Students of Medicine, University of Riau. This study used a cross sectional analytic method. The population is a student at the Faculty of Medicine, University of Riau in 2011 The sample was 115 students with a total sampling method. Researchers used a questionnaire based on the theory of Frey and Carlock about self-esteem and grade point average (GPA) to measure learning achievement. The statistical test for correlation adversity quotient and learning achievement using the Spearman correlation test. The results of this study have a correlation between self-esteem and achievement of learning with the strength and direction of a weak correlation (r = 0.2, p = 0.04). In conclusion there is a relationship between self-esteem and learning achievement in 2011 the Faculty of Medicine, University of Riau.Keywords: self-esteem, academic achievement, medical students
HUBUNGAN JENIS KELAMIN DAN JALUR PENERIMAAN DENGAN SELF DIRECTED LEARNING READINESS PADA MAHASISWA ANGKATAN 2012 FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS RIAU Agung, Adhisti Handarie; ", Zulharman; Hamidy, Muhammad Yulis
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Kedokteran Vol 2, No 1 (2015): Wisuda Februari 2015
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Self Directed Learning Readiness (SDLR) is important both for students and universities to accomplish certain learning objectives. There are internal and external factors influencing SDLR, such as gender and entry method of the students to the faculty.Genderdefined as male and female while entry methode defined SNMPTN, SNMPTN Undangan, PBUD and PBUD Bina Lingkungan. This research aimed to seek a relationship between gender and entry method to SDLR of Faculty of Medicine, University of Riau Year 2012 Students. This research built as analitical research with cross sectional basis and using total sampling method. using a questionaire developed by Zulharman ( 2006). This research found most of Faculty of Medicine, University of Riau Year 2012 Students (65 %) has a middle scored SDLR, on gender basis female students has better SDLR score (132,13) compared to males (130,52). while on entry method basis the PBUD entry method students has better SDLR score (138) compare to SNMPTN (132), SNMPTN Undangan (123), and PBUD Bina Lingkungan (133. The relationships analyzed by Kolmogorof-Smirnov statistical method, with the relationship of Gender to SDLR had a P-Value = 0.265 while the relationship of entry method to SDLR had a P-Value = 0.181. Those P-Values > α (0.05) meaning there are no relationship of gender and entry method to SDLR rating of Faculty of Medicine, University of Riau Year 2012 Students.Keywords: Self Directed Learning Readiness, SDLR, Gender, Entry Method
PROFIL STATUS GIZI MAHASISWA FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS RIAU ANGKATAN 2012 DAN 2013 BERDASARKAN INDEKS MASSA TUBUH, WAIST HIP RATIO DAN LINGKAR PINGGANG Jannah, Wirdhatul; Bebasari, Eka; Ernalia, Yanti
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Kedokteran Vol 2, No 1 (2015): Wisuda Februari 2015
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ABSTRACTNutritional status is the standard about person's body condition that can be seen from the food consumed and the nutrients used by the body. The problems of nutritional status are undernutrition and overnutrition. Most of people in the city had overnutrition status. Nutritional status can be measured by antropometry. This research were done to figure out the nutritional profile of medical Faculty University of Riau students class 2012 and 2013 based on body mass index, waist hip ratio and waist circumference. This research was designed using descriptive cross sectional methode that amounted 238 students. The result were found age group 19 years old as many as 117 students (49,2%), mostly female as many as 192 students (80,7%). Based on body mass index showed 49,2% students include normal category, obesity 23,9%, overweight 16,0% and underweight 10,9%. Based on waist hip ratio showed 55,9% were found not obese and 44,1% include obesity and based on waist circumference showed 80,3% were found not obese and 19,7% include obesity.Key words: Body Mass Index, Waist Hip Ratio, Waist Circumference
HISTOPATOLOGI ARTERI KORONARIA Rattus novergicus STRAIN WISTAR JANTAN SETELAH PEMBERIAN DIET ATEROGENIK SELAMA 5 MINGGU Annisa Ul Hasanah; Enikarmila Asni; Zulkifli Malik
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Kedokteran Vol 2, No 1 (2015): Wisuda Februari 2015
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ABSTRACTAtherosclerosis is a complex chronic disease characterized by the accumulation of lipid, trombosits, neutrophils, monocytes, and macrophages within arterial walls. Atherosclerosis could be induced in animal model ( Rattus novergicus ) by feeding atherogenic diet. The goal of this research was to analyze histopathological of coronary artery on male Rattus novergicus strain wistar after fed atherogenic diet for 5 weeks. This research was an experimental laboratory research with post test only with control design. Twelve male rats were segregated into two groups ( n=6 ) labelled as control fed standart and atherogenic group fed atherogenic diet containing cholic acid 0,2%, fat 5%, egg yolk 2% and induction with vitamin D3. After 5 weeks coronary artery was taken and histological slides were made and colored with Hematoxylin Eosin. The measured parameter were atherosclerosis lession score. The result showed 66% sampels that given standart diet and 100% sampels that given atherogenic diet showed atherosclerosis lession.The statistical test result showed there is no significant difference between control group and atherogenic group. ( p=0,328 ). The conclusion, atherosclerosis occurred in 4 sampels ( 66% ) of control group and 6 sampels ( 100% ) of atherogenic group. There was no significant difference in coronary artery histopathology Rattus novergicus between the control group with atherogenic group.Keywords : Atherosclerosis, atherogenic diet, coronary artery.
GAMBARAN HISTOPATOLOGI ARTERI KORONARIA TIKUS PUTIH JANTAN GALUR WISTAR SETELAH PEMBERIAN DIET ATEROGENIK SELAMA DELAPAN MINGGU Neneng Mutiara Sari; Enikarmila Asni; Zulkifli Malik
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Kedokteran Vol 2, No 1 (2015): Wisuda Februari 2015
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ABSTRACTAtherosclerosis could be induced by feeding rats aterogenik dietcontaining high cholesterol and colic acid. For increasing atherosclerosis processvitamin D3 also given orally. Aim this research has an aims to analyze thedifference of coronary artery histopathologycal image between white rat strainwistar feeding by aterogenic diet and standard diet for 8 weeks. This is anexperimental laboratory research with post test only design. This research usedtwelve rats were segregated into two groups (n=6) labeled ads control; fedstandard diet and atherogenik fed diet ( containing colic acid 0,2%, fat 5%, andyolk 2%) and vitamin D3. The statistic test result do not show a significantdifference of atherogenic score of control group and atherogenic group. As theconclusion, feeding atherogenic diet for 8 weeks can induce the formation ofaccumulation of extracellular lipid in all samples of coronary artery of white rats,atheroma in 3 samples and thrombus 1 samples, while feeding standard diet justso atherosclerosis process on 4 samples, the formation of accumulation ofintracellular lipid in 1 samples and atheroma in 3 sample.Keywords : atherosclerosis, histopathology, atherogenic diet
HUBUNGAN PENGALAMAN BERORGANISASI DENGAN TINGKAT ADVERSITY QUOTIENT (AQ) PADA MAHASISWA ANGKATAN 2012 FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS RIAU Diva Yurian Dwika; Zulharman "; Muhammad Yulis Hamidy
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Kedokteran Vol 2, No 1 (2015): Wisuda Februari 2015
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ABSTRACTAdvance level of Adversity Quotient (AQ) is essential for medical students to gain struggling power in facing the challenges along the study to become a good and successful doctor. Many factors affect people Adversity Quotient (AQ) level, one of them is organization. The level of Adversity Quotient (AQ) depends on life experiences, without exception; organizational experience. The objective of this research was to find out the correlation of organizational experience and Adversity Quotient (AQ) level in medical students year 2012 of university of Riau. This research is an analytical research with cross sectional approach. The subject of the research are medical students year 2012 of university of Riau. Sample of the research consists of 115 medical student which is collected by total sampling technique. The researcher uses a questioner based on organization theories and researches, then adopted Stoltz's theories on Sari's research. The statistic assessment of correlation between organizational experience and Adversity Quotient (AQ) level; uses Spearman's Correlation test. Result of the research shows that there is a significant correlation between organizational experience and Adversity Quotient (AQ) level (r=0,345; p=0,000). The Finding of the research shows that there is a correlation between organizational experience and Adversity Quotient (AQ) level in medical students year 2012 of university of Riau.keyword : organization experience, adversity quotient, medical students

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