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Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan
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Articles 2,919 Documents
Diversity of Phytoplankton in the Solok Pulau Lake, Tanjung Balam Village, Siak Hulu Sub-Regency, Kampar Regency, Riau Province Hendri Andriawan; Windarti '; Efawani '
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan Vol 3, No 2 (2016): Wisuda Oktober Tahun 2016
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan

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Abstract

A study on the diversity of phytoplankton in the Solok Pulau Lake was conducted fromOctober–December 2015. This research aims to understand the diversity and abundance ofplankton in that area. There were three stations with 3 sampling points in each station. Sampleswere taken 3 times, once a week and they were analyzed in the Aquatic Productivity Laboratoryoh the Fisheries and Marine Science Faculty, Riau University.Result shown that the phytoplankton obtained were consist of 22 species, they werebelonged to of 6 classes, Bacillariophyceae (4 species), Chlorophyceae (10 species),Cyanophyceae (3 species), Dinophyceae (1 species), Euglenophyceae (3 species) danXantophyceae (1 species). The average of phytoplankton abundance was around 553 – 17.778cells/l. The most common phytoplankton was Isthmia sp. (28.978 cells/L, Bacillariophyceae).Diversity index (H’) was 2.47 – 3. 54 and dominancy index (C) was 0.11 – 0.21. General waterquality parameters are as follow: temperature: 28 – 30 °C, pH: 6, brightness: 38 – 70.5 cm, DO:6.7 – 7.6 mg/L, CO2: 9.8 – 12.7 mg/L, Nitrate: 0.02 – 0.04 mg/L and phosphate: 0.09 – 0.018mg/L. Based on phytoplankton abundance, the Solok Pulau Lake can be categorized asoligotrophic lake.Keywords : Phytoplankton Diversity, Bacillariophyceae, Solok Pulau Lake
Types and Density of Aquatic Plants in the Parit Belanda Swamp, Rumbai Pesisir Devi Lia Ariyanti; Windarti '; Efawani '
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan Vol 3, No 2 (2016): Wisuda Oktober Tahun 2016
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan

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Parit Belanda swamp is flood plane area located around the Parit BelandaRiver, Pekanbaru. This swamp is inhabited by various types of aquatic plants andthey almost cover the surface of the swamp. A study aims to understand the typesand density of the aquatic plant was conducted from November to December2015. Field sampling was done 2 times a month. The plants were then identifiedbased on Van Steenis (1981). Results shown that there were 6 species of aquaticplants present and they are belonged to 3 classes and 6 families. They arePaspalum commersoni, Eichhornia crassipes, Colocasia esculentum, Salvinianatans, Ipomoea aquatica and Pandanus tectorium. The most common plant isPaspalum commersoni (40.4-53.3 organisms/m2 , relative density 47.08-47.08 %)while the rarest was Colocasia esculentum (3.2-5.9 organisms/m2, relative density3.36-5.83 %). In general, the relative density of aquatic plants in the Parit BelandaSwamp can be categorized as rare to dense.Key words : Aquatic plants, Density,Parit Belanda swamp
Inventarisation and identification of fish in the Tangun River, Pekanbaru, Riau Province Laylatul Usna; Deni Efizon; Windarti '
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan Vol 3, No 2 (2016): Wisuda Oktober Tahun 2016
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan

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Tangun River is one of the Kampar Kanan River tributaries. During the rainy season, however, the water level of the Kampar River increase, flow to the Tangun River and enable fish to enter that river. As the information of fish present in that fish is rare, a study aims to inventarize and identify fish that inhabit that river was conducted in Februari-April 2016. Samplings were conducted weekly and the captured fishes were then identified based on Kottelat et al (1993) dan (2013). There were 707 fish sampled and they were belonged to 17 species (6 Ordos, 13 Families). The common fish in the river were Esomus metallicus, Pterygoplichthys pardalis, Poecilia reticula, and Trichogaster trichopterus, while the rare fishes were Trichopsis vittata, Ompok hypophthalmus and Helostoma temminckii.Keyword: Inventarisation , identification, Tangun River, Pekanbaru, Riau
EFFECT OF TEMPE POWDER FORTIFICATION ON CATFISH MEATBALL (clarias gariepinus) ON CONSUMER ACCEPTANCE Aditya U Pardosi; Suardi Loekman; Desmelati '
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan Vol 3, No 2 (2016): Wisuda Oktober Tahun 2016
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan

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Abstract

This research was intended to determine the effect of tempe powder fortification on catfish meatball (Clarias gariepinus) on consumer acceptance in different amount of concentration. The used method was experimental. Which using Complete Random Design (CRD). The used treatment of tempe powder fortification (T) are in four level which T0 (0 g), T1 (25 g), T2 (50 g), T3 (75 g), from substance of producing weight with two times repetition. The results shows that the most likes treatment by panelis depend on organoleptic parameter is T0 treatment with The characteristic criteria is clean, shines and undull color, specific fish aroma, specific catfish flavor, compact and elastic texture. Whereas the best results depend on chemichal value T3 treatment is water amount (26,70%), protein value (60,24%), fat value (2,27%), and hard fiber (1,79%).Keywords: catfish, tempe powder, meatball.
THE COMBINED EFFECT OF DIFFERENT FEED ON THE GROWTH AND SURVIVAL OF LEAF FISH LARVAE (Pristolepis grooti) Sri Hartatik; Hamdan Alawi; Nuraini '
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan Vol 3, No 1 (2016): Wisuda Februari Tahun 2016
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This research was conducted from 12th November to 12th December 2015 in the Laboratory of Fish Hatchery and Breeding, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, University of Riau. The aim of this research was to find out the effect of the different feed combination on the growth and a survival rate of leaf fish (Pristolepis grooti) larvae. The research method used was a completely randomized design (CDR) with four treatment and three replications. Type applied were nauplius Artemia, Tubifex sp, egg yolk, and shrimp pellet.Result indicated that the food combinations did effect the growth and survival rate of leaf fish larvae reared in 15 L recirculation Aquaria for 4 weeks. The best result indicate in P1, naupli Artemia+Tubifex sp produce were 0,25 g Bw, with 1,68 cm TL, spesifik growth rate 5,92 %/day and survival rate with 95 %. The water quality parameters during the research were temperature 26-29oC, pH 5,5-6,1 and DO 4,2-5,9 mg/L.Keyword : Pristolepis grooti, food combination, growth and survival rate.
Effect of Replacement of Tubifex sp. with Commercial Shrimp Pellets for Growth and Survival Rate of Climbing Perch (Anabas testudineus) Jordi Edwin Gurning; Hamdan Alawi; Mulyadi '
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan Vol 3, No 1 (2016): Wisuda Februari Tahun 2016
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This research was conducted from October 29th 2015 until November 26th 2015 at Hatchery and Breeding Laboratory, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Sciences, University of Riau. The aim of this research was to determine subtitusion (Tubifex sp.) with commercial shrimp pellets for the growth and survival Rate of climbing perch (Anabas testudineus) larvae. The method used was an experimental method by using a completely randomized design (CRD) with five treatments and three replications. Treatments applied were T4PU0 (Tubifex sp. four week), T3PU1 (Tubifex sp. three week + commercial shrimp pellets one week), T2PU2 (Tubifex sp. two week + commercial shrimp pellets two week), T1PU3 (Tubifex sp. one week + commercial shrimp pellets three week). T0 PU4 (commercial shrimp pellets four week). The results showed that larvae fed on T3PU1 (Tubifex sp. three week + commercial shrimp pellets one week), average of absolute length 3,06 cm, average of absolute weight 0,745 g, and spesific growth rate 15,41%, with the highest survival rate on T2PU2 (Tubifex sp. two week + commercial shrimp pellets two week) 86,67%. Results of water quality measurements in the temperature, pH and dissolved oxygen was 27–290 C, 4,5-6,9 and 2,3 – 6,9 ppm/L respectively.Keyword: Climbing perch larvae (Anabas testudineus), growth, survival rate, commercial shrimp pellets
EFFECT OF FISH MEAL WITH DIFFERENT PROTEIN CONTENT ON THE WATER QUALITY PARAMETER OF CATFISH (Mystus nemurus CV) MEDIA IN AQUAPONIC RECIRCULATION SYSTEMS Dimas Pratama; Mulyadi '; Niken Ayu Pamukas
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan Vol 3, No 1 (2016): Wisuda Februari Tahun 2016
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The objective of the research was to determine the effect of feeding with different protein contents on the quality of water in fish culture catfish media (M. nemurus CV) in a recirculating aquaponics system. The method used in this study is the experimental method using a completely randomized design (CRD) using 1 factor, 4 levels of treatment and 3 replication, the treatment is: P0 (control), P1 (Giving pellets artificial protein content 30%), P2 (Pellets with protein content 35%) and P3 (pellet-made with a protein content of 40%. The results of this study are growth weight (g) cathfish best there is in treatment P2 (feeding with protein content of 35%) The final results of the absolute weight of 3.92 g, with the best water quality parameters, namely: 27,8-28,6oC temperature, pH 6.74 to 6.79, dissolved oxygen 5.21 to 5.26 mg / L, nitrate 4.33 mg / L, orthopospate 0.83 mg / L and ammonia 0.0055 mg / L. The length of vegetable mustard at the end of the study is of 5.72 cm.Keyword : Mystus nemurus CV, Aquaponics, Water Quality Parameters
CAPABILITY OF BACTERIAL METHANOL EXTRACT OF SEAWEED Eucheuma cottonii GROWN ON BACTERIA Escherichia coli FOR IN VITRO Siti Nursubadriah; Dessy Yoswaty; Irvina Nurrachmi
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan Vol 3, No 1 (2016): Wisuda Februari Tahun 2016
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This research was held from 1 to 31 August 2015. The samples were collected from Pasir Panjang coast of Karimun Island of Riau Islans Province. The seaweed Eucheuma cottonii is one of the marine commodities that has high economic value and as a source of non-oil income. seaweed contained organic materials such as polysaccharides, hormones, vitamins, minerals and bioactive compounds. Escherichia coli can cause digestive tract disease such as cholera, typhoid, dysentery, diarrhea and worm diseases. The aim of this study was to analyze differences of antibacterial activity of E. cottonii seaweed extract on the growth of E. coli bacteria. Inhibitory ability seaweed extract that is classified by obtaining the average value in the range of 6-8 mm. Antibacterial activity of E. cottonii seaweed extract tends to be bacteriostatic with an average value of 7.08 diameter with the highest obstacle in the extract concentration of 100%. The results showed that the extract of seaweed E. cottonii has the ability to inhibit the activity of E. coli bacterial growth. Kata kunci: E. cottonii. antibacterial, E. coli, extract, Karimun Island.
Relationship Oil Content In The Sediment With An Abudance Of Intertidal Zone Macrozoobenthos Kabung Bay Waters Amid Palm Desert Province Of West Sumatra Siahaan, Jean Fattikawa; Nedi, Syahrul; Tanjung, Afrizal
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan Vol 3, No 1 (2016): Wisuda Februari Tahun 2016
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This research was conducted in October 2015. The study aims to determine the oil content contained in the sediments, abundance of macrozoobenthos in the sediment, and oil content in the sediment relationship and abundance of macrozoobenthos in the Gulf of North West Frontier Kabung method used is survey method, in which the determination of the location established three research stations and each station consists of 6 sampling points. Sediment samples were inserted into the plastic and labeled for chemical laboratory analysis of the fishery. Makrozoobenthos samples given a 10% formalin solution and then brought to the laboratory. Oil content in the sediment at high tide and low tide in the waters of the Gulf Central Kabung ranging from 766.666 to 1166.667 ppm, with the highest oil content was found in station 1 (Port Pertamina) and the lowest at Station 2 (Human Settlements). Type of macrozoobenthos were found in the waters of the Gulf Central Kabung consists of four classes, gastropods, bivalve, crustacean and Polychaeta. Macrozoobenthos species that have a relatively high abundance values at each sampling point the waters of the Gulf Central Kabung namely Alvania lineata. Based on simple linear regression, correlation between oil content with the abundance of macrozoobenthos gained a strong enough relationship, indicated by the value of r = 0.644. Mathematical equation: -0,019x + 41.46 with a coefficient of determination (R2) = 0.414, and has a negative correlation means that the higher the oil content, the abundance of macrozoobenthos lower, though only the remaining 41.42% influenced by other environmental factors.   Keywords: Oil, Sediment, macrozoobenthos
THE STUDY OF THE SELECTION OF FISHING GROUND BASED ON SEA SURFACE TEMPERATURE AND KLOROFIL-a IN THE ASAHAN OCEAN WATERS BY USING SATELLITE IMAGES AQUA MODIS Tamba, Marlan; ', Elizal; Ghalib, Musrifin
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan Vol 3, No 1 (2016): Wisuda Februari Tahun 2016
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The study was conducted in October 2015 in Asahan waters NorthSumatera. The aim of this research is to know the fishing ground in Asahanwaters based on conditions of sea surface temperature and chlorophyll-aabundance by using Satellite Images Aqua Modis. Methods used in this researchis survey method and a visual analysis Aqua Satellite Images Modis. The resultsof the analysis by the sea surface temperatures in the Asahan waters tending tolow that is in the range highest was in June namely 32,42°C -32,7°C. From theobservation the average concentration chlorophyll-a Asahan waters 2014maximum in January with an average 4,246013 mg/m3, and the lowest in Julyreached 0.913913 mg/m3. The higher sea surface temperatures henceconcentration chlorophyll-a progressively lower. In the restive of fishing groundof Asahan waters performed on highest 30,15°C -30,38°C with the lowest in therange of SST 29,68°C-29,91°C and the highest of klorofil-a 2,70164-3,0763 mg/m3 with the lowest in the range of 1,57761-1,95228 mg /m3.Keywords: Fishing Ground, Sea Surface Temperature, Klorofil-a,Aqua Modis,Asahan

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