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Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan
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PENGARUH DUKUNGAN SOSIAL TERHADAP TANGGUNG JAWAB PERANGKAT DESA DALAM PENGEMBANGAN PERPUSTAKAAN BINTANG CEMERLANG KAMPUNG MAREDAN BARAT KECAMATAN TUALANG KABUPATEN SIAK Tri Ayu Whulandari; Daeng Ayub Natuna; Jaspar Jas
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Vol 8, No 1 (2021): EDISI 1 JANUARI-JUNI 2021
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Abstract: The formulation of the problem in this research is how high is the social support of the village apparatus in the development of the brilliant star library in Maredan Barat Village, Tualang District, Siak Regency, How high is the responsibility of the village apparatus in developing a bright star library in West Maredan Village and knowing the positive and significant influence between social support and responsibility of village apparatus in the development of the Bintang Cemerlang Library, Maredan Barat Village, Tualang District, Siak Regency. The purpose of this study is, To determine and analyze the level of social support of village officials in developing bright star libraries in Maredan Barat Village, Tualang District, Siak Regency the responsibility of village apparatus in the development of the brilliant star library in Maredan Barat Village, Tualang District, Siak Regency, and to find out how much influence social support has on responsibility. awab village officials in the development of the brilliant star library in Maredan Barat Village, Tualang District, Siak. Districts. This research is ex-post facto, which is a type of research in which the independent variable is an event that has already occurred. The approach in this research is a quantitative approach, namely research in which the data obtained is related to numbers that lead to the use of statistical analysis techniques. The number of samples in this study were 49 people. The results of this study indicate that there is an effect of social support on the responsibility of village officials in the development of the brilliant star library, so there is a significant influence between the social support variable (X) on the responsibility (Y) of the library manager. Village apparatus in the development of the Bintang Cemerlang Library, Maredan Barat Village, Tualang District, Siak Regency, the influence of which is 27.70% with a low interpretation, because 72.30% is still determined by other factors that are not part of this research.Key words: The infuence of social support, the responsibility of village officials in thedevelopment of the brilliant star library
AN ANALYSIS OF STUDENTS’ DIFFICULTIES IN UNDERSTANDING DESCRIPTIVE TEXTS AT THE SECOND YEAR OF SMAN 3 LANGGAM Selvia Mardiani; Jismulatif Jismulatif; Erni Erni
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Vol 8, No 1 (2021): EDISI 1 JANUARI-JUNI 2021
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Abstract: This research was aimed to find out students’ difficulties in understanding descriptive texts at the second year of SMAN 3 Langgam. This is descriptive quantitative research. The population of this research was the whole students of the second year of SMAN 3 Langgam. The sample of this research was 34 students of XI IIS 1 class who have been selected by using the cluster-random-sampling technique. The data were collected by using tests and questionnaires. The test consisted of 40 questions and the questionnaire consisted of 25 questions. The findings of this study based on the percentage of incorrect answers of reading test showed that there are eight components of reading comprehension. Six of them were categorized high level as difficult question aspects for the students. There were difficulties in identifying vocabulary, generic structure, factual information, reference, language features, and social function. Two of them were categorized medium level as a not difficult question. There was difficulty in identifying the main idea and inference. Based on the result of the questionnaire, the students felt difficulties in understanding descriptive texts because of internal and external factors. There was limited vocabulary knowledge, weak verbal reasoning, problems with recalling information, difficulty understand the text because of the level of the text, lack of familiarity with the subject matter, lack of fluency in reading, problems with processing information after reading, and inadequate use of reading strategies in the teaching and learning process.Key Words: Analysis, Students’ Difficulties, Reading, Descriptive Text.
PERTUMBUHAN BAKTERI Bacillus cereus STRAIN IMB-10 PADA KONSENTRASI pH YANG BERBEDA DALAM MENDEGRADASI BAHAN BAKAR SOLAR SEBAGAI RANCANGAN MEDIA POSTER PELAJARAN BIOLOGI SMA Widodo, Teguh Juliantani; Sayuti, Irda; Zulfarina, Zulfarina
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Vol 8, No 1 (2021): EDISI 1 JANUARI-JUNI 2021
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Abstract: This study tried to determine the growth of bacteria Bacillus cereus Strain IMB-10 at different pH concentrations in degrading diesel fuel as a poster’s media design for Biology subject in high school. Research was carried out in FKIP PMIPA laboratory, Riau University. As for the TPH testing, it was conducted in the solid waste laboratory and B3 Faculty of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Bandung Institute of Teknology. This research was conducted in 2 stages, namely research on the growth of the bacteria Bacillus cereus Strain IMB-10 at different pH in degrading diesel fuel and the stage of potential analysis and design of poster as a learning media from the research results. This research was conducted in November 2019 - June 2020. The study was designed with a completely randomized design with 3 treatments and 3 replication groups. The media used were SMSS media with the addition of variations in pH 6.5, pH 7.0, pH 7.5, which added 5% diesel fuel and the bacteria Bacillus cereus strain IMB-10. The test parameter was the OD growth of Bacillus cereus bacteria Strain IMB-10 which was seen using a spectrophotometer for 6 days measuring. Meanwhile in measuring the degradation rate (Total Petroleum Hydrocarbon) TPH of diesel fuel the Gravimetric method used. Based on the research, it was found that pH 7.0 was the best pH for the growth of Bacillus cereus bacteria Strain IMB-10 with a bacterial growth OD of 5.8 A on day 5 and a degradation rate of diesel fuel of 26.95%. Based on the analysis of the potential results of experimental research, it can be used as a learning media design for Biology posters on bacteria theory in class X Senior High School. KD 3.5 Identifying the structure, way of life, reproduction and the role of bacteria in life.Key Words: Bacteria Bacillus cereus IMB-10, pH concentration, degradation, diesel fuel, posters
ANALISIS EFESIENSI PENGGUNAAN FAKTOR – FAKTOR PRODUKSI PADA INDUSTRI KERAJINAN ROTAN DI KECAMATAN RUMBAI KOTA PEKANBARU Maya Izayara; Gusnardi Gusnardi; Hendripides Hendripides
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Vol 8, No 1 (2021): EDISI 1 JANUARI-JUNI 2021
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Abstract: Rattan handicraft production continues to increase along with the increasing number of rattan handicraft industry entrepreneurs in Rumbai District, Pekanbaru City. However, the problem in the production of the rattan handicraft industry in Rumbai District, Pekanbaru City is the lack of attention of craftsmen to the quality of the goods produced and price competition that does not compete with other non-handicraft products. This study aims to analyze the technical, price and economic efficiency in the use of capital production factors, raw materials and labor in the rattan handicraft industry in Rumbai District, Pekanbaru City. The object of this research is the rattan industry entrepreneurs in Rumbai District, Pekanbaru City, amounting to 23 rattan handicraft industry entrepreneurs based on data obtained from the Pekanbaru City Industry and Trade Office in 2018. Data analysis uses descriptive analysis and data analysis uses Stochastic Production Frontier- Technical Efficiency ( SPF-TE). The results of this study indicate that the efficiency of rattan production in Rumbai District based on the stochastic frontier is considered efficient because the average efficiency value is close to 1. Furthermore, the efficiency of rattan prices is considered inefficient because the average value of efficiency is small from 1.Finally, the economic efficiency of rattan in Based on the stochastic frontier, Rumbai District is considered efficient because the average efficiency value is close to 1.Keyword : Efficiency, Production Factors, Rattan Crafts
PENGARUH LINGKUNGAN SEKOLAH TERHADAP PEMBENTUKAN KARAKTER SISWA DI SMA NEGERI 11 PEKANBARU Lily Imelda S; Hambali Hambali; Supentri Supentri
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Vol 8, No 1 (2021): EDISI 1 JANUARI-JUNI 2021
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Abstract: This research is motivated by environmental conditions and their influence on the character building of students. This research aims to : (1) To find out the school environment of senior high school 11 Pekanbaru. (2)To find out the character of students in senior high school 11 Pekanbaru. (3)To determine the effect of the school environment on character building for students of senior high school 11 Pekanbaru. Type of this research use quantitative research. The population in this study were all students of class X and X1 in senior high school 11 Pekanbaru as many as 264 students. The research sample was 94 students. The technique used in sampling is the Probability sampling technique. The technique of collecting data use online questionnaires through distributing questionnaires using Google Form. For the data questionnaire obtained using a Likert scale, which is a scale used to measure attitudes, which are arranged in the form of questions and followed by responses that indicate levels with alternative answers Always, Sometimes, Rarely, Never to measure variables X and Y. The data analysis technique that the researcher uses is simple linear regression. The research results from the tests, it is known that the school environment has a positive effect on the formation of student character, meaning that whenever there is an increase in the school environment, there will also be an increase in the formation of student character towards a better direction. This is reinforced and supported by the significance value smaller than the alpha value, namely 0.00 <0.05, meaning that the school environment of senior high school 11 Pekanbaru has a positive and significant effect on the character building of students at senior high school 11 Pekanbaru. Furthermore, it can be seen from the t count is greater than t table (7,265> 1,986 means that Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted. Thus, it shows that the school environment of senior high school 11 Pekanbaru has a positive and significant influence on the character building of students at senior high school 11 Pekanbaru.Key Words: Influence, School Environment, Character
PENGEMBANGAN PERANGKAT PEMBELAJARAN IPA MENGGUNAKAN MODEL PROBLEM BASED INSTRUCTION (PBI) PADA MATERI SUHU DAN KALOR DI KELAS VII SMP Safira, Triyana; Islami, Nur; Zulhelmi, Zulhelmi
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Vol 8, No 1 (2021): EDISI 1 JANUARI-JUNI 2021
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Abstract: The learning tools that developed in this research is science learning tools using the Problem Based Instruction (PBI) model on temperature and heat material in grade VII Junior High School. It consists of Lesson Plan, Student Worksheet, and Cognitive Evaluation Question. The purpose of this research is to produce valid physics learning tools using the Problem Based Instruction (PBI) model and suitable to improve the students cognitive ability on temperature and heat material in grade VII junior high school. This research is expected to be a reference for making innovative learning tools and can be used as a foundation in the teaching and learning process so that learning objective can be achieved. This type of research is Research and Development (R&D) using ADDIE model. This research in only limited to the development stage. The research instrument that used is the Lesson Plan validation assessment sheet, Student Worksheet, and Cognitive Evaluation Question which is used by the validator to assess the learning tools. Data analysis of this study is descriptive analysis, by calculating the validation score of each indicator of the learning tools. The result shows that the science learning device using the Problem Based Instruction (PBI) model is valid, with the mean overall score of the tools is 3.41 in high category. So it is proper to use in teaching temperature and heat material in grade VII junior high school.Key words: PBI model science learning tools, temperature and heat material.
TINGKAT KETERAMPILAN DASAR SEPAKTAKRAW PESERTA EKSTRAKURIKULER DI SMAN 6 MANDAU KECAMATAN BATHIN SOLAPAN KABUPATEN BENGKALIS Fany Alfinda; Ni Putu Nita Wijayanti; Ali Mandan
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Vol 8, No 1 (2021): EDISI 1 JANUARI-JUNI 2021
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Abstrak: This study generally aims to determine the level of basic skills of extracurricular sepaktakraw participants at SMAN 6 Mandau, Bathin Solapan District, Bengkalis Regency in 2021. The population in this study were all students who took part in the sepaktakraw extracurricular activities at SMAN 6 Mandau in 2021 which consisted of 12 students of class XII IPA and Social Sciences.This study uses a total sampling technique. The instrument in this study was to use the sepaktakraw playing skill test instrument from M. Husni Thamrin, (2006: 6). The results showed that 1 student (8.3%) was in the "very high" category, 2 students (16.7%) were in the "high" category, 5 students (41.7%) were in the "medium" category, 3 students (33.3%) are in the “low” category, and no students (0%) are in the “'very low” category.Key Words: Skills, Sepaktakraw
HARGA DIRI ANAK JALANAN DISEKITAR LAMPU MERAH TABEK GADANG KOTA PEKANBARU Hildayanti, Liana; Rosmawati, Rosmawati; Umari, Tri
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Vol 8, No 1 (2021): EDISI 1 JANUARI-JUNI 2021
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Abstract: this research was conducted around Tabek Gadang traffic light of Pekanbarucity, the purpose of this research is to determine the characteristics and self-esteem ofstreet children around Tabek gadang traffic light of Pekanbaru city. This research used adescriptive type of research with specified indicators, and data collecting and calculatingmethod with qualitative approach, to obtain the information the researcher takes theinforman in total 6 people, they are street children around Tabek Gadang traffic light ofPekanbaru city. Data collection techniques in this research using interview techniquesand observation. After conducting this research, the results showed that characteristics ofstreet children around Tabek gadang traffic light of Pekanbaru city are varied and thestreet children around Tabek gadang traffic light of Pekanbaru city had a high selfesteem.Key words: characteristics, self-esteem, street children
VARIASI STRUKTUR ANATOMI DAUN DARI BEBERAPA JENIS TUMBUHAN DIKOTIL SEBAGAI RANCANGAN BOOKLET PADA PEMBELAJARAN BIOLOGI SMA Chrisdayanti Br Simanjuntak; Imam Mahadi; Sri Wulandari
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Vol 8, No 1 (2021): EDISI 1 JANUARI-JUNI 2021
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This research was conducted to determine the variation of leaf anatomical structure of dicotyledonous plants and to produce a design of booklet teaching materials in class XI Biology learning on plant tissue structure and function. This research was conducted in the biology laboratory of the Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Riau University using the paraffin method for the preparation of preserved preparations and the design of booklets was carried out at the biology education campus, FKIP UNRI. This research was carried out in 2 stages, the first stage was to analyze variations in the anatomical structure of leaves. dicots and the second stage is the design of booklet teaching materials from the research results. The results of the qualitative study of the anatomical structure of water spinach leaves (Ipomoe aquatica Forsk), Lotus (Nympahea alba), green betel (Piper betle) and Hibiscus (Hibiscus rosasinensis) have differences and similarities in qualitative characters, namely different epidermis shapes, consists of 1 epidermal cell, stomata located on the upper surface and lower surface of the epidermis, on the leaves of water spinach (Ipomoe aquatica Forsk) and Lotus (Nympahea alba), there are different trichomes. Based on the potential analysis of the research results, it can be used as a design for biology learning booklet on the material structure and function of plant tissue in class XI SMA at KD 3.3 and KD 4.3.Key Words: anatomical structure, leaves, dicotyledonous plants, booklet
DESKRIPSI PELAKSANAAN E-LEARNING DENGAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN PROBLEM BASED LEARNING PADA MASA COVID-19 TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR KREATIF SISWA KELAS XII MIA Ariska, Devi; Yustina, Yustina; Mahadi, Imam
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Vol 8, No 1 (2021): EDISI 1 JANUARI-JUNI 2021
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Abstract: This study aims to describe the infrastructure in the implementation of e-learning and the relationship between e-learning and problem-based learning models on the creative thinking skills of class XII students. This research is a qualitative descriptive study. The subjects in this study were students of class XII MIA SMA Islam As-Shofa Pekanbaru. The data collection technique is a survey using an observation sheet. The results of the study provide some information. First, SMA Islam As-Shofa has adequate facilities and infrastructure to support the implementation of e-learning, which consists of hardware, software, and a learning community. Second, the implementation of e-learning runs well using the PBL model on the creative thinking skills of class XII MIA students of SMA Islam As-Shofa Pekanbaru.Key Words: E-Learning, Creative Thinking, Problem Based Learning

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