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Diah Ayu Maharani
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Journal of Dentistry Indonesia
Published by Universitas Indonesia
ISSN : 16939697     EISSN : 23554800     DOI : 10.14693/jdi
Core Subject : Health,
Dentistry
Journal of Dentistry Indonesia (JDI) is a scientific journal that is published three times annually (April, August and December). This journal aims for continuous dissemination of updates in relation to dentistry and its related fields in the form of original articles, case reports and reviews. Its first publication was in 1993, under the name of Majalah Kedokteran Gigi Indonesia, published by the Faculty of Dentistry Universitas Indonesia. All submitted manuscripts are subjected for double-blind peer reviews and editorial reviews processes before being granted acceptance. The Editors welcome manuscripts in the following key thematic areas in oral and maxillofacial sciences: Cariology Community Dentistry and Oral Epidemiology Conservative Dentistry Dental Biomaterial Dental Education Dental Traumatology Endodontics Esthetic Dentistry Healthcare Economics Implant Dentistry Oral Biosciences Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Oral Medicine Oral Microbiology Oral Pathology Oral Radiology Oral Rehabilitation Orthodontics Pediatric Dentistry Periodontology and Periodontal Medicine
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran Gigi - Kedokteran Gigi (Lain-Lain)
Articles 10 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 26, No. 1" : 10 Documents clear
Inter-examiner Variability in Grading of Oral Epithelial Dysplasia May Cause Suboptimal Management of Oral Potentially Malignant Disorders Senarath, Nimna H.; Jayasooriya, Primali R.; Siriwardena, Bogahawatt M.S.; Kumarage, Himal N.; Wadusinghearachchi, Saminda; Liyanage, Pemith; Wijetunge, Sulochana; Waduge, Roshitha; Ratnayake, Palitha; Tilakaratne, Wanninayake M.
Journal of Dentistry Indonesia Vol. 26, No. 1
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Abstract

Oral epithelial dysplasia (OED) grading determines the management guidelines for oral potentially malignant disorders (OPMDs). The subjectivity of OED grading considerably impacts its reliability. Objective: This study aimed to assess the reproducibility of and variability in diagnosing and grading OED by oral and medical pathologists, using the conventional WHO 2005 classification. Material & methods: Five oral pathologists and one medical pathologist individually examined 200 hematoxylin and eosin-stained histological slides diagnosed as OED from oral pathology archives at the University of Peradeniya. The most experienced examiner’s diagnoses represented the standard for evaluating inter-examiner variability using the unweighted Cohen’s kappa coefficient. Results: OED grading among all oral pathologists revealed moderate agreement (kappa value, 0.42–0.50), whereas the medical pathologist showed poor agreement (kappa value, 0.034). The accepted OED diagnoses were mild, 33%; moderate, 24.9%; severe, 32.4%; and no dysplasia, 9.7%. However, 86.5% of the diagnoses by the medical pathologist were mild-no dysplasia. Diagnoses of moderate and severe dysplasia had lesser reproducibility than those of no dysplasia. Conclusions: OED grading was only moderately reproducible among oral pathologists and poorly reproducible with regard to the medical pathologist. A more reliable OED grading system is required to improve reproducibility for optimal OPMD management and assessment.
Lymphagioma of the Tongue: A Case Report Puttanimon, Santipap; Ploypradit, Chamnarn; Chamusri, Nutchapon; Thosaporn, Wacharaporn; Iamaroon, Anak
Journal of Dentistry Indonesia Vol. 26, No. 1
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Abstract

Lymphangioma is a benign growth caused by developmental malformation of lymphatic vessels that usually occurs within the first two decades of life. The clinical features present as painless, nodular, vesicle-like swellings of the soft tissue, most commonly found on the anterior two-third of the tongue. Histopathology demonstrates multiple dilated lymphatic vessels, containing proteinaceous fluid and occasionally leukocytes. We here reported a case of a seven-year-old Thai male presented with papillary and vesicle-like swelling on the left dorsal tongue for five years. The lesion of the patient was surgically excised under general anesthesia and followed up for six months without signs of recurrences.
Orthodontic Management of Maxillary Canine-first Premolar Transposition by Unilateral Extraction Adiwirya, Muhammad Sulaiman Kusumah; Purwanegara, Miesje Karmiati
Journal of Dentistry Indonesia Vol. 26, No. 1
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Introduction: Transposition is an extreme and unique form of ectopic eruption. Orthodontic correction of transposed teeth in permanent dentition comprises the following treatment options: teeth alignment in the transposed position, orthodontic tooth movement into correct teeth order, or extraction on one of the transposed teeth followed by orthodontic correction. Case report: A 20-years-old male presented severe crowding and dental midline shift on both arches, followed by complete transposition of maxillary left canine – first premolar. A supernumerary tooth was also revealed between maxillary lateral and first premolar on the left side. The patient was treated with a pre-adjusted edgewise fixed appliance system. Extraction of supernumerary tooth and unilateral first premolars on the left side were performed to relieve crowding and to achieve stable occlusion. Improvement of smile aesthetic, correction of midline shift, and also an ideal class I of canine and posterior interdigitation were achieved after 22 months of treatment. Conclusion: Definitive treatment of transposition depends on the occlusion, degree of crowding, aesthetics, root position of the transposed teeth, and specific needs of the patient. Care must be taken to prevent midline shift and development of arch asymmetry during orthodontic correction of transposition involving unilateral extraction.
Structures Suggestive of Carotid Artery Calcifications and Their Prevalence on Digital Panoramic Radiographs Adad, Luana P.V.; Oliveira, Lucas B.; Orestes, Sther G.; Vetter, Flávia; Franco, Ademir; Makeeva, Irina; Fernandes, Ângela
Journal of Dentistry Indonesia Vol. 26, No. 1
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Objectives: To investigate prevalence of carotid artery calcifications via digital panoramic radiographs of patientswho underwent dental treatment. Methods: Panoramic radiographs of 12.687 patients who underwent dentaltreatment at a federal university, were collected (male, n = 5.169, 40.7%; female, n = 7.518, 59.3%). Patients wereaged 2–87 years (mean age, 34 years). Radiographs were obtained using a digital device. Two trained examinersanalyzed the images with an imaging software package. Radiopaque images in the C3 and C4 cervical vertebraeregion were searched for. Statistical outcomes were analyzed based on their association with sex and age. Results: The prevalence rate of carotid artery calcifications was 1.8% (n = 227). We identified unilateral (n = 140, 61.67%)and bilateral (n = 87, 38.33%) calcifications. Prevalence and sex (130 females, 97 males) were not statisticallysignificant (p > 0.05). We observed calcifications predominantly in patients aged 50–60 years (p < 0.05). Conclusion: Awareness by physicians and dentists of the possible presence of carotid artery calcifications on digital panoramicradiographs is necessary. To optimize the risk management of vascular diseases, asymptomatic patients in theirfifties or sixties must receive additional attention because panoramic radiographs may lead to diagnosis.
External Root Resorption and Caries of Mandibular Second Molar in Association with Third Molar Impaction Status Şahin, Onur; Çakmak, Emine Ş.K.; Bayrak, Seval; Demiralp, Kemal Ö.; Ankaral, Handan
Journal of Dentistry Indonesia Vol. 26, No. 1
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Abstract

Impaction status of a mandibular third molar (M3) leads to some pathological conditions. Objective: Thisretrospective study was conducted to compare the effect of erupted (e-M3) and impacted mandibular third molars(i-M3) on caries in the adjacent second molar and external root resorption (ERR). Methods: We used cone beamcomputed tomography (CBCT) images of 200 patients with a mean age of 28.19 ± 8.3 years who had an e-M3on one side of the mandible and an i-M3 on the other side of the mandible. All the images were evaluated for theexistence of caries and ERR. Results: Caries was detected in 32.5% of cases of i-M3 and in 21% of cases of e-M3(p = 0.01). ERR was present in 18.5% of cases of i-M3 and no resorption was observed in cases of e-M3 (p = 0.00).Conclusions: Caries and ERR in cases of i-M3 can be reliably identified via CBCT scan. Among patients withcaries in the i-M3 group, the degree of caries was significantly lower on the other side of the mandible. Instead ofprophylactic removal of e-M3, periodic clinical and radiologic examinations are advised.
Association between Direction Patterns of Palatal Rugae and Thumbprints: Implications for Forensic Identification Setiadi, Desyani; Syukriani, Yoni Fuadah; Supian, Sudradjat; Oscandar, Fahmi; Malinda, Yuti; Nugraha, Alhana
Journal of Dentistry Indonesia Vol. 26, No. 1
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Abstract

Palatal rugae have been proven to be useful as a means of individual identification. As there are no antemortem data about palatal rugae, they have to be connected with other indicators, such as fingerprints with available antemortem data. Objectives: To assess the association of the direction patterns of palatal rugae prints and thumbprints in the Deutero-Malay sub-race to improve forensic identification. Methods: Palatal rugae intraoral photos and thumbprints scans were from 193 Deutero-Malay individuals aged between 18–25 years (170 female, 23 male). ImageJ and Adobe software was used to identify direction patterns of the palatal rugae and thumbprints. Results: An antero-posterior direction was the most common direction pattern among right (64.17%) and left (49.26%) palatal rugae and right (58.12%) and left (56.02%) thumbprints. An association with small effect size was found between first right palatal rugae and right thumbprint (p-value = 0.024; Cramer’s V = 0.181) and with medium effect size between second left palatal rugae and left thumbprint (p-value = 0.000; Cramer’s V = 0.332). Conclusion: There is a significant association between the direction patterns of palatal rugae and thumbprints. This finding may lead to the development of a new effective technique in forensic odontology identification.
How to win (reviewer) friends and influence (editorial) people Thomson, William M.
Journal of Dentistry Indonesia Vol. 26, No. 1
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Abstract

While collecting the right data and conducting the appropriate analyses is critical to scientific success, writing up your findings and steering them through submission, peer review and into print is at least as important. If you don’t publish your work, your scientific career is likely to be brief and unrewarding. Thus, technical writing is a key skill for any researcher. In this paper, the author goes through the hard lessons learned from nearly three decades of experience as a scientist, reviewer and (latterly) editor. He covers such topics as precision in technical writing, common errors in presenting and describing data, writing a Discussion section, and dealing with reviewers and editors.
Comparison of Glass Carbomer, Giomer, Glass Ionomer and Resin Fissure Sealants on Permanent Molar Teeth Bekmezoğlu, Zeliha Ercan; Güngör, Özge Erken; Karayilmaz, Hüseyin
Journal of Dentistry Indonesia Vol. 26, No. 1
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Objectives: To compare the success of the newly developed glass carbomer-based fissure sealant to resin, glass ionomer, and giomer-based fissure sealants in permanent molar teeth according to the modified United States Public Health Service criteria. Methods: Glass carbomer-based fissure sealant GCP Glass Carbomer, glass ionomer-based fissure sealant Fuji Triage, giomer-based fissure sealant Beauti Sealant, and resin-based fissure sealant prevent seal were applied using invasive/non-invasive methods to extracted human molars. Specimens were randomly assigned into three groups based on the simulated aging procedure time. Results: According to the retention score results of Group 1, the invasive giomer material yielded the highest score in the Group. The retention score results of Group 2 showed that the invasive resin subgroup had the highest alpha-score. Furthermore, we found that the invasive GIS, non-invasive giomer, and invasive giomer subgroups had similar alpha-scores within Group 2. The glass carbomer and glass ionomer cement subgroups were unsuccessful in maintaining their edge integrity, edge coloring, surface roughness, and surface coloring. Conclusion: Thus, glass ionomer cements (GIC) and glass carbomer-based materials can be useful alternatives to residual monomers contained in resin-based fissure sealants. For patients who can be controlled regularly, glass carbomer fissure sealant can be applied using invasive methods.
Study of the Coexistence of Helicobacter pylori and Candida in the Saliva of Patients with Dyspepsia Karthick B, Prem; Rao, Umadevi K; Joshua, Elizabeth; K, Ranganathan
Journal of Dentistry Indonesia Vol. 26, No. 1
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Abstract

Background: Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori), a gram negative micro-aerophilic bacterium is known to cause gastritis, peptic ulcer disease and gastric adenocarcinoma. Extra-gastric reservoir of this bacteria can cause recurrent infection in treated subjects. Oral cavity is considered to be an important extragastric reservoir due to the favourable milieu in sub gingival areas and the symbiotic association H. pylori shares with Candida, a common commensal in the oral cavity. Objective: To evaluate the presence of H. pylori and Candida in the saliva of patients with chronic gastritis. Methods: The study compromised of subjects with H. pylori positive gastritis (Group I: n=30), subjects with H. pylori negative gastritis (Group II: n=30) and normal controls without gastritis (Group III: n=10). Unstimulated saliva samples (Whole mouth fluid) was collected and subjected to real time PCR analysis for the detection of Urease A gene of H. pylori. Sabouraud’s Dextrose Agar was used to detect the presence of Candida species. Results: Seven subjects (23.3%) from Group I and four subjects (13.3%) from Group II were positive for oral Helicobacter pylori. Fourteen subjects (46.6%) from Group I and Eight subjects (26.6%) from Group II showed the presence of oral Candida. Four subjects (13.3%) from Group I had both oral Helicobacter pylori and oral Candida. Conclusion: H. pylori and Candida in the oral cavity could potentially influence H. pylori recolonization of the gastric mucosa leading to recurrent gastritis.
Influence of Pretreatment Root Development Stage on success of Apexification: Forensic Dental Evaluation Goncharuk-Khomyn, Myroslav
Journal of Dentistry Indonesia Vol. 26, No. 1
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Clinicians have previously reported effective outcomes of apexification in cases of complicated caries or trauma; however, there is still not enough evidence of how root development stage before treatment influences the success of this procedure. Objectives: The study was performed to evaluate the influence of pretreatment root development stage on the success of apexification, with the use of a modified forensic technique for estimating odontologic age. Methods: Apexification of maxillary and mandibular permanent incisors, first molars, and premolars was provided to 43 pediatric patients with symptoms of irreversible pulp changes or signs of chronic apical periodontitis. Success of apexification was evaluated with the use of a modification of Demirjian et al.’s age estimation technique; root development stages were documented radiologically before and 12 months after treatment. Results: There was a close covariance between pretreatment tooth development stages F and G and the possibility of achieving stage H after apexification (rs = 0.87 and 0.91, respectively; p < 0.05) with an average follow-up period of 11.6 ± 0.7 months. Conclusion: Pretreatment tooth development at stages F to H, as originally proposed by Demirjian et al., was found to significantly influence the prognosis for achieving successful apexification outcome.

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