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<![CDATA[Hubungan Pendidikan Formal Dengan Perilaku Pemeriksaan Tuberkulosis Keluarga Kontak Di Kabupaten Pamekasan ]]>
<![CDATA[Ahmadi Ahmadi]]>
<![CDATA[ Wiraraja Medika : Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 8 No 1 (2018): Wiraraja Medika - Jurnal Kesehatan ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan ]]>
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DOI: 10.24929/fik.v8i1.503
<![CDATA[Tuberculosis is a global problem and until now. In Indonesia tuberculosis became thenumber one killer among infectious diseases in the other. The disease caused by theMycobacterium tuberculosis germ is easily transmitted, due out the entry of germs from the bodyonly through the air. The study is quantitative using analitic approach of cross sectional.Research method with cross sectional approach (cut the latitude) is done at 379 samplesusing the technique of sampling groups two levels (two-stage cluster sampling).The results of the statistical test of Pearson Chi Square p = 0000 value obtained is smallerthan α = 0.05, so that there is a meaningful relationship between inferred levels of education withexamination of the behavior of tuberculosis in Pamekasan.]]>
<![CDATA[HUBUNGAN KARAKTERISTIK DAN PENGETAHUAN REMAJA TENTANG ROKOK DENGAN PERILAKU MEROKOK REMAJA DI KULONPROGO YOGYAKARTA ]]>
<![CDATA[Sujono Riyadi]]>;
<![CDATA[Dwi yati]]>;
<![CDATA[Afi Lutfiyati]]>
<![CDATA[ Wiraraja Medika : Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 8 No 1 (2018): Wiraraja Medika - Jurnal Kesehatan ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan ]]>
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DOI: 10.24929/fik.v8i1.504
<![CDATA[Smoking is a habit that can provide pleasure for smokers themselves, but on the otherhand can also cause negative impacts for the smokers themselves and for those around them. Aperson exposed to secondhand smoke (passive smokers) for eight hours is proportional to directsmoking of 20 cigarettes per day. The purpose of this research is to know the correlation ofadolescent characteristic and knowledge about cigarette with teenage smoking behavior inKulonprogo YogyakartaThis research is quantitative by using analytic survey method with cross sectionalapproach, as many as 160 teenagers who smoke in Kulonprogo Regency Yogyakarta. Datacollection by using questionnaire and analyzed by using Pearson correlation statistic test.The results showed that the correlation coefficient between adolescent knowledge aboutsmoking with teen smoking behavior in Kulonprogo Yogyakarta (-0.205). The correlation coefficientbetween adolescent age and teenage smoking behavior in Kulonprogo Yogyakarta amounted to(0,472) and correlation coefficient between adolescent pocket money and teenage smokingbehavior in Kulonprogo Yogyakarta (0,412).There is a relationship between adolescent age with teenage smoking behavior inKulonprogo Yogyakarta. There is a relationship between adolescent pocket money and teenagesmoking behavior in Kulonprogo Yogyakarta. The higher the adolescent knowledge aboutcigarettes then the behavior of adolescent smoking in Kulonprogo Yogyakarta will be lower.]]>
<![CDATA[GAMBARAN PENYEBAB TERJADINYA PEMBENGKAKAN PAYUDARA PADA IBU MENYUSUI DI POLINDES DESA MEDDELEN KECAMATAN LENTENG ]]>
<![CDATA[Emdat Suprayitno]]>;
<![CDATA[Iva Gamar Dia Pratiwi]]>;
<![CDATA[Zakiyah Yasin]]>
<![CDATA[ Wiraraja Medika : Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 8 No 1 (2018): Wiraraja Medika - Jurnal Kesehatan ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan ]]>
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DOI: 10.24929/fik.v8i1.505
<![CDATA[Breast swelling occurs because breast milk is not sucked by the baby adequately, so therest of the milk is collected in the duct system that resulted in swelling and Asi Dam. Static bloodvessels and lymphs will result in increased intraductal pressure affecting the various segments ofthe breast, resulting in increased breast pressure. It can also occur due to a blockage in the milkducts.This study aims to determine the description of the causes of breast engorgement inPolindes Tunas Bunda Meddelan Village District Lenteng Sumenep Year 2015 The method used isdescriptive research method, that is to know the description of causes of breast engorgement inMeddelan village Lenteng District Sumenep Regency 2015. Population in this research is as manyas 25 breastfeeding mothers and the sample is total sampling. And the method of collecting databy using questionnaire. The data were analyzed with the frequency distribution in percentage (%).The results of the study on June 12, 2015 showed that of 25 breastfeeding mothers nearlyhalf of the respondents had a severe stress level of 8 (32%), almost half of respondents appliedless than 12 (48%) breastfeeding techniques, almost all respondents did breast care the less asmany as 19 (76%), almost half of respondents had mild breast swelling that is as much as 10(40%).From the results of the study researchers suggest for the community, especiallybreastfeeding mothers in order to keep personal hygiene or breast care to prevent the occurrenceof blockage and eventually experience breast engorgement.]]>
<![CDATA[Model Psikoedukasi untuk Meningkatkan Pemahaman dan Efikasi Diri Penderita Diabetes Mellitus Tipe2 ]]>
<![CDATA[Nailiy Huzaimah]]>
<![CDATA[ Wiraraja Medika : Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 8 No 1 (2018): Wiraraja Medika - Jurnal Kesehatan ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan ]]>
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DOI: 10.24929/fik.v8i1.506
<![CDATA[Health education is one part of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) management. Healtheducation on T2DM has been given to patients with T2DM but has not resulted in positivebehavioral changes, seen from uncontrolled blood glucose levels and complications. Acomprehensive knowledge of T2DM, appropiate education with engaging families, can give apositive impact on comprehension and self-confidence of people with T2DM.The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of PsychoeducationMods (PM) on comprehension and self-efficacy patients with T2DM. This study uses quasyexperiment, pre and post test control group design. Respondents were patients with T2DM andtheir families who are undergoing outpatient in Dr. H. Moh. Anwar Sumenep Hospital (n = 40).Data collection used a comprehension and self-efficacy questionnaires for people withT2DM. Statistical analysis used different test with α <0,05. Mann Whitney U test result showed thatthere were differences in comprehension and self-efficacy variables between treatment group andcontrol group. Different independent sample test results in the treatment group using Paired Ttest and Wilcoxon signed rank test showed that PM improves comprehension (p = 0.007) and selfefficacy (p = 0.002) of patients with T2DM. MP needs to be applied by health personnel, especiallynurses in assisting patients with T2DM improves comprehension with the awareness and selfefficacy of patients with T2DM. Comprehension with awareness and good self efficacy with familysupport will be a reinforcing factor for the establishment of a positive behavior to control bloodglucose levels.]]>
<![CDATA[Efektifitas Penggunaan sarana Sanitasi Berbasis Masyarakat (SANIMAS) dengan perubahan Perilaku hidup bersih dan sehatdi Desa Errabu Kecamatan Bluto Kabupaten Sumenep 2017 ]]>
<![CDATA[Laylatul Hasanah]]>
<![CDATA[ Wiraraja Medika : Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 8 No 1 (2018): Wiraraja Medika - Jurnal Kesehatan ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan ]]>
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DOI: 10.24929/fik.v8i1.507
<![CDATA[Introduction : Broadly, definition of sanitation includes management, human waste, solidwaste and drainage. Sanitation is one significant challenge for government to reduce poverty inIndonesia. Community based sanitation program is a program launched by government toemphasize clean and healthy lifestyle for community. Sumenep regency is one of the regenciesreceived the benefits of this Community based sanitation program that implemented through theconstruction of MCK plus in Errabu village.Methods :This research is descriptive study using purposive sampling. Number of samplesin this study are 10 communities, those are1 chief of non-governmental group, 1 secretary of nongovernmental group, 1 treasurer of non-governmental group, and 7 community users ofcommunity based sanitation facilities. Technique of collecting data uses an in-depth interview.Results : The community users of community based sanitation facilities are only 20 familiesor 23% of the targeted population which is 115 families. It is related to the behavior of thecommunity that has not changed.Conclusion : Efforts to change the behavior of the community can be done by providingknowledge and education through extension methods about clean and healthy life behavior.]]>
<![CDATA[SIKAP TOKOH MASYARAKAT TERHADAP PERSALINAN TENAGA KESEHATAN ]]>
<![CDATA[Dian Permatasari]]>;
<![CDATA[Dian Ika Puspitasari]]>
<![CDATA[ Wiraraja Medika : Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 8 No 1 (2018): Wiraraja Medika - Jurnal Kesehatan ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan ]]>
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DOI: 10.24929/fik.v8i1.508
<![CDATA[Upaya untuk mengendalikan angka kematian ibu dan bayi dapat dilakukan dengan usahapemeliharaan dan pengawasan antenatal sedini mungkin, persalinan yang aman dan perawatanmasa nifas yang baik. Tenaga kesehatan dapat memperkenalkan dan membuktikan eksistensiprofesionalismenya kepada masyarakat dengan cara lebih menggalakkan penyuluhan tentangpersalinan, pelatihan tentang kesehatan secara spesifik agar sikap masyarakat terhadappersalinan dan tenaga kesehatan dinilai lebih baik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahuigambaran sikap tokoh masyarakat terhadap persalinan tenaga kesehatan di Desa BangkalKecamatan Sumenep.Metode yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian deskriptif, yaitu untuk mengetahuigambaran sikap tokoh masyarakat terhadap persalinan tenaga kesehatan. Populasi dalampenelitian ini adalah tokoh masayarakat di Desa Bangkal sebanyak 30 orang dengan jumlahsampel sebanyak 30 orang. tekinik sampling yang digunakan adalah total populasi. Metodepengumpulan data dengan menggunakan kuesioner, kemudian data dianalisis dengan distribusifrekuensi dalam bentuk prosentase (%).]]>
<![CDATA[PENGARUH SENAM OTAK TERHADAP PENINGKATAN MOTORIK KASAR PADA ANAK USIA 4-6 TAHUN ]]>
<![CDATA[Lina Madyastuti R]]>;
<![CDATA[Retno Twistiandayani]]>;
<![CDATA[Arifatul Widya Rahayu]]>
<![CDATA[ Wiraraja Medika : Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 8 No 2 (2018): Wiraraja Medika - Jurnal Kesehatan ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan ]]>
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DOI: 10.24929/fik.v8i2.646
<![CDATA[Children aged 4-6 years the most prominent development is motor, motor is closely related to physical activity. Gross motor is the development of motion control through the coordinated between the nerves, brain and spinal cord. One way to optimize the use of all the dimensions of the brain is brain gymnastics. Doing brain gym is one type of nonfarmacologis therapy that serves to improve the gross motor. The purpose of this study was to the effect of brain gym on gross motor improvement in children aged 4-6 years. This research method used Quasy experimentalwith two control groups and treatment groups. Sample was selected using the Purposive Sampling method. Samples obtained as many 30 children. Independent variable in this study ware brain gym, while the dependent variable in this study was the change rough motor of children aged 4-6 years. Data collected before and after the intervention. Analysis used of the data used stastical test of Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test with the value <0.05. The results of research showed value significant (2-tailed) = 0.001 meaning there was influence of brain gym to the increase of gross motor in children aged 4-6 years. By giving the brain gym will provide stimulation of the brain so as to improve the coordination of the eyes and hands that can improve the development of gross motor in children.]]>
<![CDATA[PENGARUH REBUSAN DAUN SALAM TERHADAP PENURUNAN TEKANAN DARAH PADA LANSIA DENGAN HIPERTENSI ]]>
<![CDATA[Syaifurrahman Hidayat]]>;
<![CDATA[Laylatul Hasanah]]>;
<![CDATA[Dewi Herlina Susantin]]>
<![CDATA[ Wiraraja Medika : Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 8 No 2 (2018): Wiraraja Medika - Jurnal Kesehatan ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan ]]>
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DOI: 10.24929/fik.v8i2.647
<![CDATA[Daun salam (syzygiumpolyanthum) merupakan salah satu dari jenis terapi herbal yang digunakan untuk berbagai penyakit salah satunya yaitu untuk menangani penyakit hipertensi,untuk menurunkan hipertensi dibutuhkan 10 lembar daun salam dan 300 ml air lalu direbus hingga mendidih dan menyusut menjadi 200 ml dan dikonsumsi sebanyak 2 kali sehari pada pagi dan sore hari, masing-masing 100 ml. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh air rebusan daun salam dalam menurunkan tekanan darah pada lansia di wilayah kerja UPT Puskesmas Guluk-Guluk. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian eksperimen Pre post test design, dimana pada rancangan ini berupaya mengungkapkan hubungan sebab akibat dengan cara melibatkan kelompok eksperimental, dengan sampel sebanyak 30 0rang Pengumpulan data menggunakan observasi tekanan darah langsung dan wawancara ke responden. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebelum diberikan perlakuan pada responden sebagian besar berada pada stage III sebanyak 22 orang (73,3 %), lalu sebagian kecil berada pada stage IV dengan 2 orang (6,7 %). Setelah dilakukan penelitian menunujukkan sesudah diberikan perlakuan pada responden sebagian besar menempati stage II sebanyak 28 orang (93,3 %), sebagian kecil berada pada stage I hanya 2 orang (6,7 %). Hasil uji T test paried dan uji T test didapatkan nilai signifikan 0.000 yang nilainya lebih kecil dari taraf kesalahan α 0.05. sehingga H0 ditolak dan H1 diterima yang berarti ada pengaruh air rebusan daun salam terhadap penurunan tekanan darah pada lansia yang menderita hipertensi di wilayah kerja UPT Puskesmas Guluk-Guluk Kecamatan Guluk-Guluk. Daun salam mempunyai kandungan kimia seperti minyak atsiri, sitrat, euganol, tannin serta flavanoid yang dipercaya mampu untuk menurunkan tekanan darah, mekanisme kerja dari daun salam ini yaitu merangsang sekresi cairan empedu sehingga lemak akan keluar bersamaan dengan usus yang kemudian mengurangi gumpalan lemak yang mengendap dalam pembuluh darah sehingga aliran darah menjadi lancar dan tekanan darah akan normal.]]>
<![CDATA[HUBUNGAN TINGKAT STRES DENGAN KEJADIAN SINDROMA DISPESPSIA PADA ANAK USIA 10-14 TAHUN DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS BLUTO ]]>
<![CDATA[Zakiyah Yasin]]>;
<![CDATA[Nailiy Huzaimah]]>;
<![CDATA[Hariyanto Hariyanto]]>
<![CDATA[ Wiraraja Medika : Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 8 No 2 (2018): Wiraraja Medika - Jurnal Kesehatan ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan ]]>
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DOI: 10.24929/fik.v8i2.648
<![CDATA[Syndrome dyspepsia often occurred and still be health problems in the society. The prevalence of cases of occurrence of symptoms syndrome dyspepsia in Western countries is around 23%-41% and in Indonesia the case of syndrome dyspepsia that came for medical to health services about 30%-60%. The cause of the symptoms of the syndrome dyspepsia is afactor of stress. This research purposed to know the relation of stress level with incident syndrome dyspepsia. The research was carried out on children ages 10-14 years in the working area Bluto Puskesmas. This research use analytic correlative study design with crosssectional approach (α = 0,05). The respondents in this study amounted to 47 people who are taked by using simple random sampling. The instruments used are questionnaire DASS 42 to measure the stress levels and Form Check List to measure incidence syndrome dyspepsia. Data analysis using the Coefficient Contingency Test to find out the relation between the two variables. The results showed no relationship stress levels with occurrence syndrome dyspepsiain children age 10-14 years who are in the working area Bluto Puskesmas (p = 0.327.r = 0.213). Many levels of stress occurs is mild stress level while the symptoms of the syndrome dyspepsia are most dominant is heartburn when hungry. The factors that caused the syndrom dyspepsia in children not just because factor of stress, but several the other factors also affect happen syndrome dyspepsia like an increase in the secretion of gastric acid, Helicobacter pylori infection, Dismotitilitas gastrointestinal stimulation threshold of perception, autonomic Dysfunction, the activity of the gastric mioelektrik, the role of Diet, hormonal and environmental factors, psychological, and genetic factors. Need to be researched again the other factors that might relate to or be the cause of the syndrome dyspepsia in children ages 10-14 years in the working area Bluto Puskesmas.]]>
<![CDATA[PENGARUH BREASTCARE DAN AIR SEDUHAN DAUN KELOR TERHADAP PRODUKSI ]]>
<![CDATA[Galih Setia Adi]]>;
<![CDATA[Saelan Saelan]]>;
<![CDATA[Rahajeng Putriningrum]]>;
<![CDATA[Aria Nurahman H.K]]>
<![CDATA[ Wiraraja Medika : Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 8 No 2 (2018): Wiraraja Medika - Jurnal Kesehatan ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan ]]>
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DOI: 10.24929/fik.v8i2.649
<![CDATA[Pemberian ASI ekslusif merupakan pemberian asi sejak bayi baru dilahirkan, dan disusui selama 24 jam tanpa pemberian makanan dan minuman apapun selain ASI. Saat ini cakupan pemberian ASI ekslusif Pada bayi umur 0-6 bulan, di Indonesia terdapat 19 provinsi yang cakupannya berada di atas rata-rata angka nasional (54,3%). Angka tersebut merupakan angka yang sudah bagus karena sudah berada di atas angka nasional. Namun angka tersebut belum bisa mencapai 100%, maka dari itu diperlukan cara untuk dapat meningkatkan angka cakupan pemberian ASI pada bayi 0-6 bulan. Data tersebut memberikan bukti bahwa banyak ibu yang tidak memberikan ASInya. Para ibu tidak memberikan ASInya antara lain ASI tidak keluar di awal kelahiran bayi, keluarga yang tidak mensupport ibu dalam pemberian ASI, karena ibu bekerja sehingga sulit untuk menyusui. Tujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh terapi hypnopunturbreastfeeding dan air seduhan daun kelor terhadap produksi asi di kabupaten sukoharjo. Desain penelitian ini adalah pre and post test without control group jumlah responden adalah 28 responden. Analisis bivariat selanjutnya menggunakan uji Paired sample t-test. Hasil penelitian terdapat perbedaan antara sebelum dan sesudah diberikan terapi brest care dan air seduhan daun kelor hal tersebut tampak dari nilai sig 0.000 lebih kecil dari 0.005. sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa terapat pengaruh terapi brestcare dan air seduhan daun kelor terhadap produksi asi di kabupaten sukoharjo.]]>
