cover
Contact Name
Achmad Riyanto
Contact Email
ariyanto@ub.ac.id
Phone
+62341-553623
Journal Mail Official
editor.jtsl@ub.ac.id
Editorial Address
Universitas Brawijaya Jl. Veteran no. 1, Malang 65145
Location
Kota malang,
Jawa timur
INDONESIA
JTSL (Jurnal Tanah dan Sumberdaya Lahan)
Published by Universitas Brawijaya
ISSN : -     EISSN : 25499793     DOI : 10.21776/ub.jtsl
Core Subject : Agriculture, Social,
Jurnal Tanah dan Sumberdaya Lahan (JTSL) dikelola oleh Jurusan Tanah, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Brawijaya, Malang. Artikel dari hasil penelitian orisinil, dan review tentang aspek manajemen sumberdaya tanah dan lahan yang mencakup, kesuburan tanah, kimia tanah, biologi tanah, fisika tanah, pedologi, sistem informasi lahan, kualitas tanah dan air, biogeokimia, struktur dan fungsi ekosistem, serta rehabilitasi tanah dan lahan dapat dimuat dalam jurnal ini tanpa dipungut biaya. Jurnal Tanah dan Sumberdaya Lahan diterbitkan dalam satu volume setiap tahun. Setiap volume terdiri atas dua nomor yang diterbitkan pada bulan JANUARI dan JULI.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 534 Documents
PEMANFAATAN BLOTONG DAN PUPUK SINTETIK DALAM MEMPERBAIKI SIFAT KIMIA ULTISOL DAN PERTUMBUHAN BIBIT KELAPA SAWIT Ika Ayu Putri Septyani; Syafrimen Yasin; Gusmini Gusmini
Jurnal Tanah dan Sumberdaya Lahan Vol. 7 No. 1 (2020)
Publisher : Departemen Tanah, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (463.219 KB) | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jtsl.2020.007.1.4

Abstract

Most of the oil palm cultivation in Ultisols who have low fertility, nutrient deficiency and toxicity of micronutrient. The objectives of this research were to explore the interaction between sugarcane filter-cake (blotong) compost with synthetic fertilizer to improving chemical properties of Ultisols, growth of oil palm seedling, and the benefit of compost to save on the use of synthetic fertilizer. This research used a completely randomized factorial design, with two factors and three replication. The first factor was level of compost (0, 0.5, 0.75 kg polybag-1). The second factor was level of synthetic fertilizer (0, 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1 recommendation). The result showed that addition of compost till 0.75 kg/polybag in Ultisols could improve chemical properties of Ultisols like pH 6.11 units, organic C by 4.27%, total N by 0.47%, exchangeable-Ca by 7.78 cmolckg-1, exchangeable-Mg by 1.01 cmolckg-1, exchangeable-K by 0.36 cmolckg-1, CEC by 31.94 cmolc.kg-1 and decreased exchangeable-Al till not measurable. Combination of compost and synthetic fertilizer gave the interaction to increasing growth of oil palm seedling and nutrient uptake like tall of stem by 65.17 cm, biomass by 46.38 g, nutrient uptake of N by 62.47g crop-1. From this research recommended addition 0.5 kg polybag-1 compost and 0.5 R synthetic fertilizer to decrease the used of synthetic fertilizer till 50%, so that support soil health and environment.
PEMETAAN BAHAN ORGANIK TANAH PADA SAWAH IRIGASI DAN TADAH HUJAN DI KECAMATAN TUREN, MALANG Christanti Agustina; Mochtar Lutfi Rayes; Novalia Kusumarini; Khanza Amaladewi Sudharta
Jurnal Tanah dan Sumberdaya Lahan Vol. 7 No. 1 (2020)
Publisher : Departemen Tanah, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (650.123 KB) | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jtsl.2020.007.1.9

Abstract

Each land use has a different vegetation density and the litter input as a source of soil organic matter. Vegetation density index can be analyzed based on the NDVI equation using the GIS approach. This study aims to determine the effect of different land uses and NDVI on soil organic matter content and the mapping of soil organic matter content. This research was conducted from April  to August 2019 in Turen District, Malang Regency. The survey method used for collecting data in the field (36 observation points) based on differences in landform, relief, slope, land use (irrigated and rainfed rice fields), and vegetation density index classes (low, medium, high). Soil samples were taken at 0-20 cm depth and analyzed for soil organic matter content. Data interpolation using IDW was used for mapping soil organic matter. The results showed that there was a very significant effect between differences in land use and NDVI class on the content of soil organic matter (p <0.001). NDVI value gives an effect of 81.5% on soil organic matter content. The distribution of soil organic matter content is classified into 5 classes, which are very low, low, moderate, high and very high.
PENGARUH PUPUK ORGANIK DAN BATUAN FOSFAT ALAM PADA INCEPTISOL SEBAGAI MEDIA TANAM TERHADAP PERBANYAKAN MIKORIZA ARBUSKULA (MA) DENGAN BERBAGAI TANAMAN INANG Budi Prasetya; Ikhya Ulum Ukhtansyah
Jurnal Tanah dan Sumberdaya Lahan Vol. 7 No. 1 (2020)
Publisher : Departemen Tanah, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (426.321 KB) | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jtsl.2020.007.1.14

Abstract

The distribution of very abundant AM in UB forest is very potential to be used as biological fertilizer. Biofertilizer production through the utilization of AM spores requires the multiplication of AM by using host plants namely maize (Zea mays L.), soybean (Glycine max (L) Merill) and tithonia (Tithonia diversifolia) and planting media consisting of soil added with cattle manure and rock phosphate. This study aimed to obtain the best host plants and growing media in producing the number of AM spores and AM colonies so that they can be used as AM biological fertilizer production. The study design used was a factorial randomized group design with host plants (H) as the first factor and planting media (M) as the second factor consisting of 18 treatments with 3 replications. The multiplication results showed that media with an M5 dose (150 kg ha-1 rock phosphate + 5 t ha-1 cattle manure) was high in producing AM spores amounting to 324,67 AM 100 g soil-1 in maize and 61.11% AM colonies in soybeans. Rock phosphate and cattle manure were sources of P in the growing media and AM which was multiplied to carry out its activities in producing phosphatase enzymes to produce P available for plants. Maize and soybeans had stable growth, good rooting, fast plant growth and low root lignin content which made it easy for AM to make colonies.
UPAYA MENDORONG MUNCULNYA UNIT USAHA PRODUK AMELIORAN DI MASYARAKAT Rini Dwiastuti; Titin Sumarni
Jurnal Tanah dan Sumberdaya Lahan Vol. 7 No. 1 (2020)
Publisher : Departemen Tanah, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1012.247 KB) | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jtsl.2020.007.1.19

Abstract

Training activities on the process of making organic fertilizer and LMO (local microorganisms) from various agencies have long been carried out in order to increase land productivity. According to the Regulation of the Minister of Agriculture number 70 / Permen / SR.140 / 10/2011,  organic fertilizer products and soil ameliorant traded must include information on the label and there must be an effective test that applies an experimental design. The implementation of the Ministerial Regulation in the community partnership program is translated in the form of a) assistance to the business unit embryo to take care of a micro-small business permit certificate (SIUMK), b) assistance in making demonstration plots and observing records, c) laboratory testing facility assistance on the type and density of microbes from ameliorant products, as well as soil nutrient testing in various ameliorant application treatments, d) assistance in making packaging labels to search for stores where to buy packaging, and e) assistance in preparing reports on production patterns, production and marketing quantities, and preparing financial reports. Assistance activities can give birth to an ameliorant micro business unit in rural areas that has a business permit certificate and its products can meet the needs of the surrounding community. Besides, the assistance activities can improve the quality of production process skills and increase the quantity of ameliorant production that can provide provisions for micro-businesses to become independent. Because the potential for developing production and marketing of local ameliorant products is faced with the products of large companies, further technical and managerial support is needed. The form of continued support through the incubation of a small scale start-up business is expected to realize the micro-scale local ameliorant business unit to become independent and develop into a medium scale.
PEMBERIAN BIOCHAR DIPERKAYA TRICHODERMA DENGAN PENAMBAHAN AMONIUM NITRAT UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PERTUMBUHAN BIBIT KOPI ARABIKA Wuri Nastiti; Cahyo Prayogo
Jurnal Tanah dan Sumberdaya Lahan Vol. 7 No. 2 (2020)
Publisher : Departemen Tanah, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (254.243 KB) | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jtsl.2020.007.2.20

Abstract

Coffee is a source of foreign exchange that plays an important role in the development of the plantation industry. However, many coffee-producing regions have experienced quite detrimental yields in recent years due to the rust of coffee leaves (Hemileia vastatrix), a parasitic fungus that reduces yields and that can ultimately kill coffee plants. The use of biochar enriched with Trichoderma can help to improve soil conditions and increase crop production because biochar can increase the availability of N and P. Trichoderma as a biocontrol agent that can help in solving the problem of coffee leaf rust. This study that was conducted at Gondorejo Village, Oro-oro Ombo sub-district, Batu District used a completely randomized design with seven treatments and four replications. The results showed that the application of media with a composition of 1% biochar enriched with Trichoderma supported the growth of Arabica coffee seedlings at the age of 3 months. It can be seen from the available N content, which showed an increase and the number of leaves which had the highest increase among other treatments. This indicated that the composition was sufficient to support good media for the growth of Arabica coffee seedlings.
KARAKTERISASI POTENSI PENGEMBANGAN KAWASAN CABAI DAN BAWANG MERAH DI KABUPATEN BIMA, NUSA TENGGARA BARAT Popi Rejekiningrum; Sofyan Ritung
Jurnal Tanah dan Sumberdaya Lahan Vol. 7 No. 2 (2020)
Publisher : Departemen Tanah, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (771.339 KB) | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jtsl.2020.007.2.1

Abstract

The productivity of chili and shallot in Indonesia is still low, but Indonesia has great opportunities to increase chili and shallot productivity either through intensification and extensification. The objectives of the research are (1) to compile and develop land resources data, including climate and hydrology information in chili and shallot regions, (2) to compose maps of chili and shallot development regions. (3) to create recommendations on land, climate, and water management for chili and shallot development regions. Map of development of chili and shallot areas scale 1: 50,000 carried out by desk work and field verification. Recommendation of the development of chili and shallot commodity areas are arranged based on land suitability class by considering existing land use, and commodity centers on APL land (Other Use Areas). The results of the analysis show that Bima District has an area of 8,696 ha of shallot area and potential for extensification development of 60,363 ha, high development potential (P.1) covering an area of 4,675 ha and moderate (P.2) 55,688 ha. P.1 is quite suitable with the dominant nitrogen and phosphorus nutrient inhibiting factor, P.2 is marginal according to the dominant limiting factor of low rainfall. While for chili do not have an area because the existing land is scattered in a narrow area, but has a development potential of 46,159 ha consisting of high development potential (P.1) covering 3,280 ha, and moderate (P.2) covering 42,879 ha.
PENILAIAN TERHADAP SIFAT-SIFAT FISIKA DAN KIMIA TANAH SERTA KUALITASNYA PADA LAHAN SAWAH MARJINAL Latief Mahir Rachman; Fahrizal Hazra; Rahma Anisa
Jurnal Tanah dan Sumberdaya Lahan Vol. 7 No. 2 (2020)
Publisher : Departemen Tanah, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (484.402 KB) | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jtsl.2020.007.2.6

Abstract

Various efforts have been carried out by the Indonesian Government to increase rice production, especially the construction of new paddy fields and paddy intensification through increasing intensity or planting frequency in a year. Overcoming the problems of chemical and physical soil properties that have caused low soil productivity is an effort that can be made to increase rice production. This study was aimed to assess the quality of soil physical and chemical properties of the paddy fields in order to find out the cause of the low productivity of paddy soils. The study was conducted in 24 locations in Banten and West Java Provinces. In general, based on their soil quality indexes, the study found that the soil physical quality of paddy soil is good and better than soil chemical quality. There was no significantly different between soil physical quality of paddy soil in Banten and West Java Provinces. However, the soil chemical quality of paddy soils in West Java Province is significantly better than in Banten Province. There were no limiting factors for soil physical properties, while in some locations, some limiting factors of soil chemicals properties were found. Dominant limiting factors for plant growth were the low available P, organic matter and total organic N contents, low pH, and low exchangeable K, and high level of Fe.
KAJIAN KEMANTAPAN AGREGAT TANAH PADA BERBAGAI TUTUPAN LAHAN DI LERENG BARAT GUNUNG ARJUNA Lutfiana Hanifah; Endang Listyarini
Jurnal Tanah dan Sumberdaya Lahan Vol. 7 No. 2 (2020)
Publisher : Departemen Tanah, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1834.869 KB) | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jtsl.2020.007.2.24

Abstract

The land use condition in Sumber Brantas Village, Batu City is 25.66% not compatible to the land capability class, while the land use condition based on the regional spatial plan there is an increase in land use by 32.05%. Land use conversion at Batu City in 2008 - 2015 reduced 748.06 ha of forest area in line with an increase in dryland area of 565.18 ha; and the increase of garden area by 329.84 ha. Transfer of land functions results in changes in land cover and causes a decrease in the potential of the actual forest function. A study related to the physical properties of the soil in Sumber Brantas Village is thus needed to obtain data on current soil conditions. This study was conducted to analyze the effect of differences in land cover and soil depth on aggregate stability and its correlation with other soil properties on the western slope of Mount Arjuna. Soil sampling was carried out on four types of land cover, i.e. horticulture, forest, shrub, and grassland at depths of 0-20 cm, 20-40 cm, and 40-60 cm with three replications for each treatment. The results showed that the type of land cover affected the soil aggregate stability, while the depth of the soil did not affect the soil aggregate stability. Organic matter influenced the value of aggregate stability with the R2 value of 0.87. Clay particles affected aggregate stability by 0.56. Aggregate stability affected soil porosity, soil macropores, and soil hydraulic conductivity with the R2 values of 0.76, 0.53, and 0.42, respectively.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN ABU SEKAM PADI DAN KOMPOS JERAMI PADI TERHADAP SIFAT KIMIA TANAH ULTISOL PADA TANAMAN JAGUNG MANIS Fitra Syawal Harahap; Hilwa Walida; Roswita Oesman; R Rahmaniah; Iman Arman; Makruf Wicaksono; Dahrul Aman Harahap; Rosmidah Hasibuan
Jurnal Tanah dan Sumberdaya Lahan Vol. 7 No. 2 (2020)
Publisher : Departemen Tanah, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (340.719 KB) | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jtsl.2020.007.2.16

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the effect of rice straw compost and rice husk ash on some chemical properties of an Ultisol soil under sweet corn plant. This study was conducted at the Labuhan Batu Rantau Prapat University Campus Land and the PT. Socfindo Laboratory. The design used in this study was a randomized factorial design consisting of two factors with two replications. The first factor was the application of rice husk ash with four dose levels (g 5 kg-1 of soil), i.e. P0 (0), P1 (10), P2 (20), and P3 (30). The second factor was the application of rice straw compost with four dose levels (g 5 kg-1 of soil), i.e. J0 (0), J1 (25), and J2 (50), J3 (75). Results of this study indicated that the application of rice straw compost significantly increased soil organic-C and available P contents, as well as plant height, plant dry weight, N and P uptake by the plant. The treatments, however, did not significantly increase soil pH and total-N content. The application of rice husk ash significantly increased soil organic-C content and N uptake by the plant, but it did not significantly increase pH, available P content, and total N content of the soil.
ANALISIS KONDISI TATA AIR UNTUK PEMANTAUAN KEKRITISAN DAERAH ALIRAN SUNGAI JANGKOK Humairo Saidah; Lilik Hanifah
Jurnal Tanah dan Sumberdaya Lahan Vol. 7 No. 2 (2020)
Publisher : Departemen Tanah, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (559.251 KB) | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jtsl.2020.007.2.7

Abstract

An assessment of Jangkok River’s water system conditions is needed to its monitoring watershed criticality to prevent various problems and for conservation purposes. The aim of this research was to assess the condition of Jangkok River’s water system over the past 17 years using the Republic of Indonesia Minister of Forestry Regulation No. 61/Menhut-II/2014 concerning Monitoring and Evaluation of Watershed Management. The assessment results showed that Jangkok is in a good conditions but it tends to deteriorate that was indicated by the tends of increasing Flow Regime Coefficient and Annual Flow Coefficient. The mean of Flow Regime Coefficient’s value of upstream is 65.66 (medium) and downstream is 333.63 (very high), while the increasing rate of 7.72 and 59.13 a year respectively. The mean Annual Flow Coefficient is 0.14 for upstream and downstream 0.22, which increases 0.99% and 0.93% a year respectively. The tendency of the value of the Water Use Index decreased with an annual average of 0.31 and a rate of decline of 0.005 a year. The assessment result shows that Jangkok is GOOD in water system condition but it requires more attention to maintain its function and ensure water sustainability.