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JTSL (Jurnal Tanah dan Sumberdaya Lahan)
Published by Universitas Brawijaya
ISSN : -     EISSN : 25499793     DOI : 10.21776/ub.jtsl
Core Subject : Agriculture, Social,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Environmental Science
Jurnal Tanah dan Sumberdaya Lahan (JTSL) dikelola oleh Jurusan Tanah, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Brawijaya, Malang. Artikel dari hasil penelitian orisinil, dan review tentang aspek manajemen sumberdaya tanah dan lahan yang mencakup, kesuburan tanah, kimia tanah, biologi tanah, fisika tanah, pedologi, sistem informasi lahan, kualitas tanah dan air, biogeokimia, struktur dan fungsi ekosistem, serta rehabilitasi tanah dan lahan dapat dimuat dalam jurnal ini tanpa dipungut biaya. Jurnal Tanah dan Sumberdaya Lahan diterbitkan dalam satu volume setiap tahun. Setiap volume terdiri atas dua nomor yang diterbitkan pada bulan JANUARI dan JULI.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 534 Documents
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UJI EFEKTIFITAS APLIKASI PUPUK TEH KOMPOS KULIT PISANG UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KETERSEDIAAN DAN SERAPAN KALIUM SERTA PRODUKSI UMBI BAWANG MERAH PADA ALFISOL Ardo Aprilio; Retno Suntari; S Syekhfani
Jurnal Tanah dan Sumberdaya Lahan Vol. 2 No. 2 (2015)
Publisher : Departemen Tanah, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Brawijaya

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Abstract

Banana peel contains 15% potassium and 12% phosphorus more than the flesh of the fruit, so it is potential to be used as organic fertilizer. Utilization of waste of banana peel can improve the availability of K, K uptake and production of onion plants in Alfisols. This study used a completely randomized design with 8 treatments and 3 replications. The treatments were combinations of banana peel compost tea and KCl. The results showed there were significant differences in any parameter. Best result for availability K was a combination of 100% compost tea and 50% KCl amount of 0.88 cmol kg-1. Onion bulbs could absorb K for 20.88 mg plant-1 on the treatment of 00%  compost tea and 50% KCl. The dry weight of bulb produced by the treatment of 100% compost tea banana peel and 50% KCl was 31.16 g plant-1. K availability and K uptake by bulbs had a very strong relationship
KAJIAN SIFAT FISIK TANAH PADA BERBAGAI UMUR TANAMAN KAYU PUTIH (Melaleuca cajuputi) DI LAHAN BEKAS TAMBANG BATUBARA PT BUKIT ASAM (PERSERO) Ruth Saurmaria Malau; Wani Hadi Utomo
Jurnal Tanah dan Sumberdaya Lahan Vol. 4 No. 2 (2017)
Publisher : Departemen Tanah, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Brawijaya

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Abstract

Mining activities have an impact on the ground in the form of a high content of heavy metals, soil density increased due to the use of heavy equipment, a process of reversal and mixing top soil and sub soil, as well as poor aeration and drainage. One way to do PT Bukit Asam (Persero) to overcome it by doing reclamation using Cajuputi plant (Melaleuca cajuputi). Cajuputi plants have a high level of adaptation can improve soil physical properties such as texture, porosity, saturated hydraulic conductivity, moisture content, bulk density, specific gravity, pH and C-Organic. This study was conducted to determine the effect on the development of reclaimed land in the physical properties at area coal post mining and determine the effect of age Cajuputi reclamation plant (Melaleuca cajuputi) to changes in the physical properties of the soil. On the difference in age of the plant 1 year, 3 years and 5 years, and there are 5 replicates. Texture has increased in the sand at 19.3%, porosity and saturated hydraulic conductivity increases proportional to the levels of C-organic soil. Bulk density and density decreased. Value acidity decreased, but no real effect on the t test between the age of the plant reclamation. The decline also occurred at the level of the water content caused increasing age of root crops will be easier to absorb water in field capacity and the addition of organic matter to add the activity of organisms in the soil and plant litter to protect ground water from direct blows.
PEMANFAATAN TUMBUHAN LIAR Lindernia crustacea DALAM FITOREMEDIASI TANAH TERCEMAR MERKURI LIMBAH TAMBANG EMAS SKALA KECIL Riezka Setya Pratiwi; Yulia Nuraini; Eko Handayanto
Jurnal Tanah dan Sumberdaya Lahan Vol. 3 No. 1 (2016)
Publisher : Departemen Tanah, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Brawijaya

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Abstract

Gold processing tailings in small-scale gold mine in the form of sludge that still contain Hg and various other metal elements are commonly discharged in agricultural land and water bodies. The discharge of the tailings at Sekotong of West has inhibited growth and yield of maize in the area. The purpose of this study was to explore the potential of Lindernia crustacea for phytoremediation of soil contaminated with small-scale gold mine tailings containing mercury. Lindernia crustacea was grown on the mixture of top soil and (70% weight) and 30% (by weight) of amalgamation or cyanidation tailings for 8 weeks. To enhance uptake of mercury, ammonium thiosulphate was added with doses of 4 and 8 g kg-1 to the planting media when the plant reached 6 weeks old. The results showed that the addition of 4 g and 8 g ammonium thiosulphate increased the accumulation of Hg in the plant shoot by 61% and 27 %, respective, compared to the treatment without addition of ligand. The addition of 4 g and 8 g ammonium thiosulphate also increased 15% and 11% accumulation of Hg, respectively, in the plant root compared to the treatment without addition of ligand. Based on BCF, BAF and TR values, it was known that with or without addition of ammonium thiosulphate, Lindernia crustacean is suitable for use in pytostabilization activities
BIODIVERSITAS VEGETASI DAN FUNGSI EKOSISTEM: HUBUNGAN ANTARA KERAPATAN, KERAGAMAN VEGETASI, DAN INFILTRASI TANAH PADA INCEPTISOL LERENG GUNUNG KAWI, MALANG Miranti Ayu Endarwati; Kurniawan Sigit Wicaksono; Didik Suprayogo
Jurnal Tanah dan Sumberdaya Lahan Vol. 4 No. 2 (2017)
Publisher : Departemen Tanah, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Brawijaya

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Abstract

This research was aimed to analyze the relation between density, diversity vegetation to soil infiltration as an effort to increase and stabilize function environment (vegetation, water, and soil) and as the basis of sustainable agriculture management. The study is done by using the method survey by approach stratified random sampling. The population of the research landscape the southern part of the Kawi, in the village Wonosari, in Wonosari, Malang district, with five stratification of land use the (1) natural forest, (2) production forest, (3) forest (sengon) people, (4) agroforestri based coffee and (5) land plant cane annuals, and at random observation repeated 3 times.There are two main research activities is (1) measurement biodiversity land and (2) measurement of organic matter land, physical properties (heavy the ground, porosity and steadiness aggregated soil) and hydrology land (the rate infiltration the ground). This research result indicates that the decrease in organic matter and physical properties land (heavy the ground, porosity and, steadiness aggregated soil) due to transfer function forests became agricultural land use more intensive exert infiltration negative on the ground. Biodiversity vegetation land ( the diversity of species , wealth type , and uniformity kind of high ) influential very real positively to infiltrate land .To it with keeping and raising biodiversitas of farmland will have a positive impact on the environment.
VIABILITAS DAN AKTIVITAS ENZIM FOSFATASE SERTA PRODUKSI ASAM ORGANIK BAKTERI PELARUT FOSFAT PADA BEBERAPA SUHU SIMPAN Ajeng Widakusuma Dewanti; Etty Pratiwi; Yulia Nuraini
Jurnal Tanah dan Sumberdaya Lahan Vol. 3 No. 1 (2016)
Publisher : Departemen Tanah, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Brawijaya

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Abstract

Phosphate is the second essential chemical element for plants. However, it mostly presents in insoluble form. Using biofertilizers containing phosphate-solubilizing bacteria can increase phosphate solubilization. However, it is often ineffective due to the high temperature of the storage warehouse so the viability and enzyme activity of the microbes can decrease. The aims of this study were to determine the optimum and maximum temperature of phosphate-solubilizing bacteria’s viability, knowing the effect of storage temperature on the bacteria population and halozone of phosphate-solubilizing bacteria, knowing phosphatase activity of phosphate-solubilizing bacteria which were incubated at high temperatures, and knowing the organic acid production of phosphate-solubilizing bacteria which incubated at high temperature. The results showed that 37˚C was the optimum temperature of JBNO6, KT6D, KT7D and EPS5 strains and they could hold the high temperature of 58˚C (thermophilic). The ability of all strains in dissolving the P-insoluble decreased at high temperatures. However, the enzyme activity would go back again at room temperature (reversible). The acid phosphatase value of all phosphate-solubilizing bacteria strains was higher than the alkaline phosphatase value in the entire storage temperature. At high temperatures, KT6D was capable of producing oxalic acid and KT7D was able to produce acetic acid. EPS5 was the highest in the ability of phosphate solubilizing, the ability to produce the phosphatase enzyme and the bacteria population compared with JBNO6, KT6D and KT7D.
DAPATKAH STATUS UNSUR HARA DAN PRODUKTIVITAS TANAMAN PADI METODE SRI (SYSTEM OF RICE INTENSIFICATION) DITINGKATKAN? Virgus Amin Nugroho; Cahyo Prayogo
Jurnal Tanah dan Sumberdaya Lahan Vol. 3 No. 2 (2016)
Publisher : Departemen Tanah, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Brawijaya

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Abstract

Based on data from Malang District in 2015, Pakisaji has the potential to reach 17,000 tons of rice yield. However, it has some hindrance in water availability that affects rice planting planted using conventional methods. One of the rice cropping system that can be used to reduce water usage is SRI (System of Rice Intensification) method. The goal of this study was to know the content change of  soil N, P, K due to application of NPK 15-15-15 fertilizer combined with biofertilizer using SRI method and determine the level of crop production. The results of this study showed that the application of NPK 15-15-15 fertilizer combined with biofertilizer in SRI method produced the highest soil nutrient content such as total nitrogen (0.29%), P availability (26.31 ppm), and K availability (0.58 me 100 g-1 especially at the depth of 0-20 cm. The combination of NPK 15-15-15 fertilizer and biofertilizer applied in SRI method obtained the highest yield at a weight of 1000 seeds (30.31 g) and yield of dry grain harvest (8.4 t ha-1).
KAJIAN KEMANTAPAN AGREGAT TANAH PADA PEMBERIAN BEBERAPA JENIS BAHAN ORGANIK DI PERKEBUNAN KOPI ROBUSTA Budy Satya Utomo; Yulia Nuraini; W Widianto
Jurnal Tanah dan Sumberdaya Lahan Vol. 2 No. 1 (2015)
Publisher : Departemen Tanah, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Brawijaya

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Abstract

Forest conversion for plantation and the continuous fertilizer usage without organic materials has potentials to produce soil damage with the soil compaction. One of efforts to improve sustainable land productivity is by applying organic materials. The use of organic materials of vermicompost, fruit peel fertilizer, and cow manure in long term is expected to be able to improve the physical properties of soil at the robusta coffee plantation (Coffea canephora  Pierre). The research was conducted at robusta coffee plantation of PT Perkebunan Nusantara XII (Persero), Bangelan Village, Wonosari District, Malang Regency. The research used factorial random design of nested pattern with 2 factors: (1) organic material treatment (control, vermicompost, coffee fruit peel fertilizer, and cow manure),  (2) the soil depth level (0-10 cm, 10-20 cm, and 20-30 cm. The results showed that application of vermicompos improved higher organic matter than the application of coffee peel fertilizer, cow manure in depth of 0-10 cm. The application of various organic materials did not improve the organic materials of soil in depth of 10-20 and 20-30 cm. The application of vermicompost, coffee peel fertilizer and cow manure improved aggregate stability than without the application of organic material (NPK). Organic materials had a positive relation with soil aggregate stability in depth of 0-10 cm (r = 61%), so the higher organic material content, the higher soil aggregate stability, while in depth of 10-20 cm and 20-30 cm there was no significant relationship
POTENSI TIGA VARIETAS TANAMAN SAWI SEBAGAI AKUMULATOR MERKURI PADA TANAH Gema Junyo; Eko Handayanto
Jurnal Tanah dan Sumberdaya Lahan Vol. 4 No. 1 (2017)
Publisher : Departemen Tanah, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Brawijaya

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Abstract

Mercury is one of heavy metals that is highly dangerous as it affects human health when it pollutes soils used for growing plants. The purpose of this study was to examine the potential of Brassica oleracea, Brassica rapa, and Brassica juncea in reducing levels of mercury in mercury-contaminated soil. Each of the three plant species was grown on a 3 kg of soil in a polybag which first contaminated with four concentrations of mercury (0 ppm, 0.5 ppm, 1 ppm, and 1.5 ppm ). The results showed that Brassica rapa accumulated mercury better then Brassica oleracea and Brassica juncea. On the soil contaminated with the lowest mercury concentration (0.5 ppm ), Brassica rapa root was able to absorb 0,081 ppm of mercury, at the concentration of 1 ppm, Brassica rapa root was able to absorb 0,091 ppm of mercury, while at the highest mercury concentration (1.5 ppm), Brassica rapa root was able to absorb 0,311 ppm. The ability of Brassica juncea roots to absorb mercury were better than those of Brassica rapa and Brassica oleracea.
PENGARUH Aspergillus niger DAN PUPUK KANDANG AYAM BROILER TERHADAP KETERSEDIAAN DAN SERAPAN P SERTA PERTUMBUHAN JAGUNG PADA ANDISOL CANGAR Dedi Darma Andrians; S Syekhfani; Yulia Nuraini
Jurnal Tanah dan Sumberdaya Lahan Vol. 2 No. 1 (2015)
Publisher : Departemen Tanah, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Brawijaya

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Abstract

Andisols have low phosporus availability because of amorphous (non-crystalline) of high allophane. This problem may be overcome by application of organic materials and utilization of phosphate solubilizing microbes such as Aspergillus niger. This fungi can facilitate phosphate bound Al and Fe to soluble and available to plants. The objective of this study were to explore the influence of Aspergillus niger and chicken broiler manure on the avaibility and P uptake by maize at grown on an Andisol. This study used a simple randomized design with six treatments, i.e. PK1 (control), PK2 (3.5 t ha-1 chicken broiler manure + 10 mL Aspergillus niger with the density is 109 propagul mL-1, PK3 (3.5 t ha-1 chicken broiler manure + 20 mL Aspergillus niger with the density is 109 propagul mL-1), PK4 (3.5 t ha-1 chicken broiler manure + 30 mL Aspergillus niger with the density is 109 propagul mL-1), PK5 (3.5 t ha-1 chicken broiler manure + 40 mL Aspergillus niger with the density is 109 propagul mL-1), PK6 (3.5 t ha-1 chicken broiler manure + 50 mL Aspergillus niger with the density is 109 propagul mL-1), with three replicates. Results of this study showed that chicken broiler manure and Aspergillus niger could increase P-availability and P-uptake by maize in an Andisol. The most effectives dose of Aspergillus niger was 50 mL with density 109 propagul mL-1..
EFEK RESIDU PEMUPUKAN NPK BERBASIS AMONIUM DAN NITRAT TERHADAP KETERSEDIAAN HARA, KELIMPAHAN BAKTERI SERTA PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL TANAMAN SAWI Nur Fitria Dwi Retno Anggraini; Yulia Nuraini; Cahyo Prayogo
Jurnal Tanah dan Sumberdaya Lahan Vol. 4 No. 1 (2017)
Publisher : Departemen Tanah, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Brawijaya

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Abstract

NPK fertilizer residue can positively affect the improvement of soil nutrients and increase crop production, but the negative impact to the soil and plant growth can also be caused by fertilizer unmanaged NPK fertilizer. The aim of this study was to determine the residual effect of NPK fertilizer based combination of ammonium nitrate and NPK petrobiofertile on availability of nutrients in the second cropping season. Treatment tested were residue of 400 kg ha-1 of NPK 25-7-7 with additional nitrate as much as 1%, 2% and 3% and fertilizer combinations Petrobiofertil 100 kg ha-1. Results showed that the treatments significantly affected the content of mineral N at 20 days after planting at a depth of 0-20 cm and at 40 days after planting at 0-20 cm and 20-40 cm depths,  but the results were not significant at a depth of 20-40 cm at 20 days after planting. N concentration at 40 days after planting at a depth of 0-20 cm was significantly different high at P4 treatment. Concentrations of total K was significant at 20 days after planting at a depth of 0-20 cm and 20-40 cm and at 40 days after planting at 20-40 cm depth. The treatments also results in a significant number of bacterial colonies on 20 days after planting and 40 days after planting. Plant height, leaf number, leaf area, fresh consumption significant weight at 20 until 40 days after planting. N uptake was also significant at 20 and 40 days after planting

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