cover
Article Per Year (5 Year)
All
Home Page
OAI Link
Editorial Team
Contact
Reviewer
Google Scholar
Contact Name
Waldi Nopriansyah
Contact Email
waldi@stebisigm.ac.id
Phone
+6287735155355
Journal Mail Official
alahkam@walisongo.ac.id
Editorial Address
Faculty of Sharia and Law Jl. Prof. Hamka Kampus III Ngaliyan Semarang Jawa Tengah Indonesia Postalcode: 50185
Location
Kota semarang,
Jawa tengah
INDONESIA
Al-Ahkam
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Walisongo Semarang
ISSN : 08544603     EISSN : 25023209     DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.21580/ahkam.2022.32.1.8825
Core Subject : Religion, Social,
Religion Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice
Al-AHKAM; is a peer-reviewed journal published by the Faculty of Sharia and Law, Universitas Islam Negeri Walisongo, Semarang in collaboration with the Indonesian Consortium of Shariah Scholars (KSSI). Al-AHKAM focuses on Islamic law with various perspectives. This journal, serving as a forum for studying Islamic law within its local and global context, supports focused studies of a particular theme and interdisciplinary studies. AL-AHKAM has been indexed in DOAJ, Google Scholar, and the Indonesia Ministry of Research, Technology, and Higher Education (SINTA 2 - SK No. 164/E/KPT/2021). AL-AHKAM has become a CrossRef Member since the year 2016. Therefore, all articles will have a unique DOI number.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 371 Documents
 13   14   15   16   17 
Kafā’ah in Kiai Ṣāliḥ Darat's Perspective Irfan, Agus; Amri, Muhammad Saeful
Al-Ahkam Volume 30, Nomor 1, April 2020
Publisher : Faculty of Shariah and Law, State Islamic University (UIN) Walisongo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (489.105 KB) | DOI: 10.21580/ahkam.2020.30.1.5072

Abstract

According to Kiai Ṣāliḥ Darat, kafā’ah means equal or similarity between the prospective bridegroom and bride in their perfect nature and lack. There are five categories of kafā’ah, 1) survivors of marital defects, 2) independence, 3) noble people, 4) fair and ‘iffah in religion, 5) good limbs and work. For him, property is not included in the category of kafā’ah because it cannot be measured and can be lost at any time. Using library research with the primary source of the book Majmu’āt al-Sharī'ah al-Kāfiyah li al-‘Awam by Kiai Ṣāliḥ Darat, the concept of kafā’ah will be elaborated. The collected data were analyzed using interpretive descriptive methods. This study concludes that treasure is not a priority in the kafā’ah category because it is not a gift but a trial. Treasure is not something noble, because it is not the legacy of noble people such as prophets, apostles, and previous salih people but the inheritance of despicable people like Qarun, Hamman, and Pharaoh. An ahlul ‘ilmi who married his daughter to ahlul arto, because of his wealth, he changed from ahlul ‘ilmi to ahlul jahli.
Initial Coin Offering (ICO) in Perspective Law of Sharia Business Subarkah, Imam
Al-Ahkam Volume 30, Nomor 1, April 2020
Publisher : Faculty of Shariah and Law, State Islamic University (UIN) Walisongo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1102.62 KB) | DOI: 10.21580/ahkam.2020.30.1.4701

Abstract

Tixl (TXL) is a crypto money project that uses Initial Coin Offering (ICO) to fund its development phase. Various problems underlying the existence of Tixl (TXL) and the proposed solutions are closely related to the condition of society in the information technology era. This study aims to determine the various factors underlying the use of ICO as a way to raise funds, examine Tixl (TXL) as a crypto money project and its position in public life which is reviewed in the perspective of the maṣlaḥa mursala, and token sales transactions in ICO organized by Tixl gmmbH in the perspective of Islamic treaty law. This research is a library research using a conceptual approach and qualitative analysis techniques. This paper shows that there are three factors underlying the use of ICOs as a way to raise funds, namely a change in orientation in the business model, tokenization, and characteristics of business activities. As a crypto money project, Tixl (TXL) cannot provide benefits that are comprehensive or kully, even the harm caused is greater than the benefits. Transaction of token sales in ICO held by Tixl (TXL) is a transaction that is damaged because it is contrary to maqāṣid al-sharī'ah.
Murābaḥa Reconstruction: Its Application in the Electronic Journal in Indonesia Hasan, Muhammad
Al-Ahkam Volume 30, Nomor 1, April 2020
Publisher : Faculty of Shariah and Law, State Islamic University (UIN) Walisongo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (514.997 KB) | DOI: 10.21580/ahkam.2020.30.1.5077

Abstract

This study aims to look at changes in murābaḥa, both in terms of theory and practice in contemporary banking. Contemporary murābaḥa practices refer to articles and research results that are circulating very dynamically and in some aspects undergo an update or modification. This research explores contemporary scientific articles on murābaḥa circulating in cyberspace, which do not experience changes at the concept level but a change in practice. Murabaha, like special sales, often does not appear to be a murābaḥa practice, even the terms of the sale and purchase agreement cannot be done. This study found that murābaḥa changed in terms of contracts, pricing, and some conditions.
Murābaḥa Reconstruction: Its Application in the Electronic Journal in Indonesia Hasan, Muhammad
Al-Ahkam Volume 30, Nomor 1, April 2020
Publisher : Faculty of Shariah and Law, State Islamic University (UIN) Walisongo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (514.997 KB) | DOI: 10.21580/ahkam.2020.30.1.5077

Abstract

This study aims to look at changes in murābaḥa, both in terms of theory and practice in contemporary banking. Contemporary murābaḥa practices refer to articles and research results that are circulating very dynamically and in some aspects undergo an update or modification. This research explores contemporary scientific articles on murābaḥa circulating in cyberspace, which do not experience changes at the concept level but a change in practice. Murabaha, like special sales, often does not appear to be a murābaḥa practice, even the terms of the sale and purchase agreement cannot be done. This study found that murābaḥa changed in terms of contracts, pricing, and some conditions.
Accuracy of Solar Eclipse Calculation Algorithm Based on Jet Propulsion Laboratory Data Nasa Basthoni, M
Al-Ahkam Volume 30, Nomor 1, April 2020
Publisher : Faculty of Shariah and Law, State Islamic University (UIN) Walisongo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (608.728 KB) | DOI: 10.21580/ahkam.2020.30.1.5036

Abstract

DE200 and DE405 are Development Ephemeris (DE) series released by the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) in 1981 and 1997. NASA uses DE405 to predict solar eclipses in 2011-2020. While before 2011 and after 2020 NASA uses VSOP87/ELP200 theory-based DE200. Why NASA not only use more updated series DE405 and still use old release DE200? What is the difference of DE200  accuracy compared to DE405 to predict solar eclipse? This needs to be researched because the solar eclipse predicted by NASA is used as a reference by the researchers. To answer this question, this paper proposes a solar eclipse computation algorithm based on DE200 and DE405 data and the results will be compared with the results of observations of the March 9, 2016, solar eclipse that have been carried out langit selatan to find out a more accurate DE series. The results of this study indicate that the DE200 series is more accurate than DE405 with an average difference of 0.5 - 0.6 seconds with the results of observations.
Sharia in the Nigerian Constitutions: Examining the Constitutional Conferences and the Sharia Debates in the Drafts Hasan-Bello, Abdulmajeed
Al-Ahkam Volume 29, Nomor 1, April 2019
Publisher : Faculty of Sharia and Law, Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Walisongo Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (249.206 KB) | DOI: 10.21580/ahkam.2019.29.1.3158

Abstract

The paper examines the socio-ethnic and religious configuration of Nigeria and the nature of Sharia debates in the Nigeria constitutions of 1977/1978; 1988/1989 debates and Constitutional Conference of 1994/1995. The paper argues that the genesis of the Sharia debates can be traced to 1956. The Constitutional Conference of 1994/95 was not bedeviled by a serious acrimonious debate over the Sharia. However, the 1999 constitution brought a new dimension to the issue of the Sharia. To some extent, the enactment of Sharia law in Nigeria is a prime example of the relative success of Nigeria’s multi-state federalism in regards to governing diversity. Particularly the political autonomy to establish a Sharia Court of Appeal with civil jurisdiction on Islamic personal law. The paper concludes that the constitutionalization of the Sharia has subjected it to the vagaries of the political wind and made it easy prey to political fortune-seekers. Thus, the matters relating to religions should be removed from the future deliberative process in the country.
Sharia and Moon Sighting and Calculation Examining Moon Sighting Controversy in Nigeria Hassan-Bello, Abdulmajeed Bolade
Al-Ahkam Volume 30, Nomor 2, Oktober 2020
Publisher : Faculty of Sharia and Law, Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Walisongo Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (570.712 KB) | DOI: 10.21580/ahkam.2020.30.2.5635

Abstract

One of the important issues Muslims face which needs to be addressed scholarly and juristically is the issue of whether the start and end of the lunar months through Astronomical Calculations is valid in Islamic Jurisprudence, or is physical moon sighting the only valid opinion. Scholars on the two sides of the divide present arguments and support their views by citing the same sources. In Nigeria, moon sighting has been a serious problem for many years. The Islamic calendar is lunar. Lunar calendars follow the phases of the moon, beginning with the crescent moon and ending with the conjunction of the moon. The foundation of legal ruling in Islam is the Qur’an and the Sunnah. It is in the absence of decisively authentic and unequivocal texts that, scholars may resort to ijtihad. There are several positions on moon sighting. The most prominent are regional sighting, physical sighting globally, Mecca time-point for reference, and Astronomical Calculation. The popular view among Muslim jurists is the actual sighting of the crescent. The paper, therefore, concludes that all the aforementioned trends are acceptable. Eid al-Adha is independent of Arafah because both are observed on different days, therefore the observance of Eid al-Adha on Arafah day in any part of the world is allowed and acceptable. However, the evidence compels Muslims to follow the opinion of the majority of Muslims in any country. The paper, therefore, recommended the establishment of a Federal Ministry of Islamic Affairs to be in charge of moon sighting and Eids. 
Distribution of Heritage Association of Harta Pusaka Tinggi And Harta Pusaka Rendah in Padang Pariaman Elfia, Elfia; Meirison, Meirison; Muhammadi, Qasim
Al-Ahkam Volume 30, Nomor 1, April 2020
Publisher : Faculty of Sharia and Law, Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Walisongo Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (405.446 KB) | DOI: 10.21580/ahkam.2020.30.1.5273

Abstract

This research is motivated by a phenomenon of the distribution of inheritance that occurs in the Nagari Lurah Ampalu community. They hand over inheritance (pusako rendah) at the pusaka tingg" property to girls. Some of the problems in this study are, the factors causing the community to divide pusaka tinggi and pusaka rendah are not based on Islamic law and the method of settlement by Shari'a for the two types of inherited assets that have been mixed. Data in this paper were obtained through interviews and documentation. The factors causing the community to share this inheritance are derived from the traditions of previous ancestors, the lack of community knowledge in faraid science and the existence of coercion between heirs. The solution used by local clerics is to calculate the price of pusaka tinggi land and the proceeds of the sale are left to the pusaka tinggi property holders. Assets that are on ancestral inheritance are distributed to heirs according to the law of farā'iḍ. The final solution is to move or eliminate assets above pusaka tinggi .
Almanak Menara Kudus: Study of Ḥisāb Results in 1990 until 2019 Fauzi, Ahmad
Al-Ahkam Volume 29, Nomor 1, April 2019
Publisher : Faculty of Sharia and Law, Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Walisongo Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (45.372 KB) | DOI: 10.21580/ahkam.2019.29.1.3288

Abstract

Almanak Menara Kudus is the work of KH. Turaichan which is done by the method of ḥisāb qaṭ‘ī. The results of the almanac, especially the initial determination of Shawwal, are sometimes different from the Government and other Islamic calendars. However, after the death of KH. Turaichan, Almanak Menara Kudus held by Sirril Wafa –son of KH. Turaichan– has never been different from the results of the Government calculations and other Islamic calendars. This study discusses changes in the calculation methods of the two figures from 1999 to 2019. This study is qualitative in the literature method and comparative analysis. This study concluded that in Almanak Menara Kudus, between KH. Turaichan and Sirril Wafa, there was no changes in the method. It's just that there are developments in the Sirril Wafa era, those are corrections to the horizontal parallax, refraction, and semi-diameter, so that the results are more accurate with a difference of about 1°.
Justice Ontology; A Study of ‘Umar Ibn Al-Khaṭṭāb’s Ijtihād Mansur, Ahsan Dawi; Murtiningsih, Siti
Al-Ahkam Volume 31, Nomor 1, April 2021
Publisher : Faculty of Sharia and Law, Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Walisongo Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (392.379 KB) | DOI: 10.21580/ahkam.2021.31.1.7234

Abstract

The paper was conducted to discover the nature of justice in the view of 'Umar Ibn Al-Khaṭṭāb and to reveal his ijtihād from the point of view of a philosophical theory of justice. This research includes philosophical research that is historical-factual about a character with the type of library research then analyzes and presents it in a descriptive form. This paper finds that the essence of justice in the view of 'Umar Ibn Al-Khaṭṭāb is acceptable behavior that is animated by the principle of equality. 'Umar Ibn Al-Khaṭṭāb has applied the principle of equality before the law. He treats reason and revelation in harmony and balance in his ijtihād. 'Umar Ibn Al-Khaṭṭāb drew inspiration from the intellect that Allah had given him by capturing universal values brought by the Koran, such as justice and equality, which are valid forever. This research contributes to the flexibility of 'Umar Ibn Al-Khaṭṭāb in ijtihād, which is imbued with the principle of equality.

Page 15 of 38 | Total Record : 371

 13   14   15   16   17 

Filter by Year

2012 2025


Reset
Filter By Issues
All Issue Vol. 35 No. 2 (2025): October Vol. 35 No. 1 (2025): April Vol. 34 No. 2 (2024): October Vol 34, No 1 (2024): April Vol. 34 No. 1 (2024): April Vol 33, No 2 (2023): October Vol 33, No 1 (2023): April Vol 32, No 2 (2022): October Vol 32, No 1 (2022): April Volume 31, Nomor 2, Oktober 2021 Vol 31, No 2 (2021): October Volume 31, Nomor 1, April 2021 Vol 31, No 1 (2021): April Vol 30, No 2 (2020): October Volume 30, Nomor 2, Oktober 2020 Volume 30, Nomor 1, April 2020 Vol 30, No 1 (2020): April Vol 29, No 2 (2019): October Volume 29, Nomor 2, Oktober 2019 Volume 29, Nomor 1, April 2019 Vol 29, No 1 (2019): April Volume 28, Nomor 2, Oktober 2018 Volume 28, Nomor 1, April 2018 Volume 27, Nomor 2, Oktober 2017 Volume 27, Nomor 1, April 2017 Volume 26, Nomor 2, Oktober 2016 Volume 26, Nomor 1, April 2016 Volume 25, Nomor 2, Oktober 2015 Volume 25, Nomor 1, April 2015 Volume 25, Nomor 1, April 2015 Volume 24, Nomor 2, Oktober 2014 Volume 24, Nomor 2, Oktober 2014 Volume 24, Nomor 1, April 2014 Volume 24, Nomor 1, April 2014 Volume 23, Nomor 2, Oktober 2013 Volume 23, Nomor 2, Oktober, 2013 Volume 23, Nomor 1, April 2013 Volume 23, Nomor 1, April, 2013 Volume 22, Nomor 2, Oktober 2012 Volume 22, Nomor 2, Oktober 2012 Volume 22, Nomor 1, April 2012 Volume 22, Nomor 1, April 2012 More Issue