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INDONESIA
Journal of Indonesian Economy and Business
Published by Universitas Gadjah Mada
ISSN : 20858272     EISSN : 23385847     DOI : -
Core Subject : Economy,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance
Journal of Indonesian Economy and Business (JIEB) is open access, peer-reviewed journal whose objectives is to publish original research papers related to the Indonesian economy and business issues. This journal is also dedicated to disseminating the published articles freely for international academicians, researchers, practitioners, regulators, and public societies. The journal welcomes author from any institutional backgrounds and accepts rigorous empirical or theoretical research paper with any methods or approach that is relevant to the Indonesian economy and business content, as long as the research fits one of three salient disciplines: economics, business, or accounting.
Arjuna Subject : Bisnis, Menejemen, dan Akutansi (semua kategori) - Bisnis, Menejemen, dan Akutansi (Lain-Lain)
Articles 989 Documents
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EKONOMI ISLAM KONSEP DAN METODOLOGI MUDRAJAD KUNCORO
Journal of Indonesian Economy and Business (JIEB) Vol 12, No 1 (1997): January
Publisher : Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Gadjah Mada

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Abstract

Pasar bebas dan globalisasi agaknya merupakan diktum yang selaludisebut dimana saja, kapan saja, dan siapa saja. Suka tidak suka, disadari atau tidak, siap atau tidak siap, gelombang globalisasi telah melanda semua negara tanpa kecuali. Globalisasi telah menyebabkan pergerakan dan mobilitas modal, barang dan jasa semakin tidak memiliki "bendera" dan lebih berdasarkan perhitungan rasional ekonomis. Ramalan Naisbitt dan Aburdene dalam buku laris megatrend 2000 kian menjadi kenyataan. Futurolog kondang ini menyoroti setidaknya ada dimensi 3F dalam globalisasi gaya hidup, yaitu makanan (Food), mode (Fashion) dan hiburan (Fun). Globalisasi dalam mkanan bisa Anda lihat dari menjamurnya restoran yang menawarkan cita rasa global, seperti hamburgernya-McDond, Kentucky Fred Chicken, California Fried Chicken, Pizza Hut. Mode pakaian dan mode rambut amat cepat ditiru oleh anak muda, hiburan berupa filem, misalnya, amat mudah dinikmati semua lapisan masyarakat akibat adanya stasiun TV swasta. Dari filem Mandarin "Siluman Ular Putih" , filem action gaya James Bond-007 dan filemIndia, semakin menggeser posisi filem nasional kita yang seakan menjadi orang asing di negerinya sendiri. Semua secara terpisah maupun simultan menunjukkan bahwa kita hidup dalam dunia yang semakin terintegrasi. Gejala globalisasi menjadi suatu keniscayaan. Suatu hal yang tidak dapat dihindari. Bahkan kecenderungan ini menimpa negara-negara yang tadinya mengisolasi diri terhadap dunia luar. Tidak terkecuali negara yang berbasis ideologinya maupun mayoritas penduduknya Islam. Pertanyaan yang akan dikaji lebih lanjut dalam artikel adalah : bagaimanakah ekonomi Islam menjawab gelombang globalisasi tersebut? Bagaimanakah konsep dan metodologi ekonomi Islam?
MODELING DEMAND FOR INDONESIAN COOKING OILS Catur Sugiyanto
Journal of Indonesian Economy and Business (JIEB) Vol 16, No 3 (2001): July
Publisher : Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Gadjah Mada

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Abstract

Penentuan apakah fungsi permintaan ditulis sebagai kuantitas fungsi dari harga (an ordinary demand) atau harga fungsi dari kuantitas, terbalik (inverse demand), ditentukan oleh kenyataan empiris struktur pasar. Dalam artikel ini permintaan minyak goreng di Indonesia dituliskan secara terbalik. Permintaan minyak goreng diestimasi dalam suatu bundle minyak goreng yang terjadi atas minyak kelapa sawit, minyak kelapa, dan minyak goreng lainnya. Dari berbagai uji diagnostik ternyata fungsi permintaan minyak yang berupa persamaan tunggal lebih baik dibandingkan fungsi permintaan simultan dalam bentuk kebalikan dari Almost Ideal Demand System (Inverse AIDS). Dalam menganalisis dampak kebijakan terhadap kesejahteraan pelaku ekonomi, untuk kasus minyak goreng, sebaiknya dipergunakan kebalikan fungsi permintaan (inverse demand function).
CONFLICT OF INTEREST PROBLEM IN THE MANAGEMENT-CONTROLLED FIRMS Dewi Ratnaningsih; Jogiyanto Hartono
Journal of Indonesian Economy and Business (JIEB) Vol 16, No 1 (2001): January
Publisher : Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (250.437 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/jieb.6796

Abstract

This study hypothesizes that the conflict of interest problem exists in themanagement-controlled firms. The problem does not exist in the owner-controlled firms.This study supports these hypotheses.The conflict of interest problem occurs in the management-controlled firmsbecause managers tend to emphasize their wealth by increasing sales or profit but stockreturns at the expense of shareholders’ wealth. Shareholders are more concerned withthe increase of stock returns, which is related directly to their wealth. On the otherhand, in the owner-controlled firms, since the managers are also the owners of thefirms, the conflict of interest problem does not exist.The conflict of interest problem still persists even though CEOs have beencompensated well. The problem cannot be solved by how much CEOs are paid, but byhow they are paid. The problem can be reduced by designing compensation scheme thatincreases the ownership of the CEOs. This situation had already been recognized by theU.S. firms, that of the 374 firms in the sample, 80% or 300 firms are the ownercontrolledfirms.Keywords: Compensation, conflict of interest, agency relationship.
FAKTOR TINGKAT KEMAHALAN HARGA SAHAM, KINERJA KEUANGAN PERUSAHAAN DAN KEPUTUSAN PEMECAHAN SAHAM (STOCK SPLITS): APLIKASI ANALISIS DISKRIMINAN Khomsiyah Khomsiyah; Sulistyo Sulistyo
Journal of Indonesian Economy and Business (JIEB) Vol 16, No 4 (2001): October
Publisher : Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Gadjah Mada

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Abstract

This paper applied the discriminant analysis to examine whether the corporate  financial performance and share overprices provide information about stock split decision. We used earnings price ratio and earnings growth as a proxy of corporate financial performance and price earnings ratio and price to book value as a proxy of share overprices. We also detected the assumptions underlying application of the discriminant analysis. A hundred and fifteen listed companies of The Jakarta Stock Exchange are selected as the unit of analysis. The result of this study indicates that splitting firms differ from non-splitting firms by price earning ratio and earning per share factors.
BIAS DARI PENGGUNAAN MODEL DI MBAR Jogiyanto Hartono
Journal of Indonesian Economy and Business (JIEB) Vol 14, No 1 (1999): January
Publisher : Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (212.189 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/jieb.39133

Abstract

This paper discusses biases that occurred on level, return and event studymodels. In a prices lead earnings condition, the coefficient in the level model isunbiased, while that in the return model is biased. In a prices do not lead earningscondition, both level and earnings models yield unbiased coefficients economically.In general, the level model suffers more serious bias econometrically than does thereturn model. In an event study, daily returns with equally-weighted index are able to detectabnormal returns better than are monthly returns with value-weighted index. Whenannouncements are clustered in calender events, the market model or the marketadjustementmodel is less biased than the mean-adjusted model. But, when eventdates are not clustered, a simple model such as the mean-adjusted model is not worsethan other models.
DIMENSIKUALITATIF KEBERHASILAN PERLUASAN KESEMPATAN KERJA Haryo Kuncoro
Journal of Indonesian Economy and Business (JIEB) Vol 14, No 1 (1999): January
Publisher : Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Gadjah Mada

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Abstract

People argue that employment is concerned with the numerical matters. This isbecause any discussion about employment problems always refers to the quantitativedata such as labor force, employment opportunities, and the most important figure isopen unemployment rate. Therefore, the employment problems are presumablyidentical to create the jobs widely. However, stressing merely on the quantitativeaspects is quite risky to understand the employment problems completely.This article attempts to identify some qualitative aspects in evaluating thesuccess of the jobs creation. Based on the conceptual analysis proposed, weconcluded that creating the jobs as much as possible is necessary condition but notsufficient to achieve the goals of economic development. It means that the governmentshould consider not only the quantitative aspects but also the qualitative aspects.Indeed, the employment is one of the greatest obstacles for any government in theworld.
PENGANGGURAN STRUKTURAL DI INDONESIA: KETERANGAN DARI ANALISIS SVAR DALAM KERANGKA Dharendra Wardhana; Dhanie Nugroho
Journal of Indonesian Economy and Business (JIEB) Vol 21, No 4 (2006): October
Publisher : Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Gadjah Mada

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Abstract

This paper is mainly aimed to measure labor supply shocks and their effects to national economy through “theory-guided view” mechanism by using such indicators as unemployment rate, real Gross Domestic Product, and real wages. By implementing structural VAR methodological framework, it makes possible to trace and to identify how an economy works through imposing restrictions in order to conform to theory. Our results suggest that long-term unemployment affected the process of policy making of both monetary and real sector in achieving objectives set in national development planning.
AN EVENT STUDY OF THE IMPACT OF SFAS 95 ON THE U.S. BANKS AND INVESTMENT COMPANIES’ STOCK RETURNS Indra Wijaya Kusuma
Journal of Indonesian Economy and Business (JIEB) Vol 16, No 3 (2001): July
Publisher : Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Gadjah Mada

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Abstract

Penelitian ini menguji reaksi pasar saham terhadap serangkaian peristiwa yang berkaitan dengan SFAS No. 95 untuk bank dan perusahaan investasi di Amerika Serikat. Investor menganggap bahwa SFAS no. 95 ini merupakan berita buruk (badnews) untuk bank dan perusahaan investasi. Dengan demikian, diprediksikan bahwa return kejutan (abnormal returns) untuk investor di bank dan perusahaan investasi akan turun selama periode peristiwa yang berkaitan dengan SFAS no. 95 tersebut.Hasil yang diperoleh berdasarkan metode riset yang dipakai oleh Schipper dan Thompson (1983) tidak berhasil mengkonfirmasi bahwa return kejutan (abnormal returns) untuk investor di bank dan perusahaan investasi akan turun selama periode peristiwa yang berkaitan dengan SFAS no. 95 tersebut. Akan tetapi, hasil yang diperoleh menunjukkan bahwa return kejutan kumulatif (cumulative abnormal returns) untuk bank dan perusahaan investasi pada tanggal peristiwa lebih negatif dibandingkan dengan perusahaan dalam grup kontrol. Lebih lanjut, hasil menunjukkan bahwa peristiwa yang berkaitan dengan SFAS No. 95 mempunyai pengaruh yang negatif kepada bank, tetapi pengaruh yang positif terhadap perusahaan investasi.
PENGARUH KRISIS MONETER PADA EFISIENSI PERUSAHAAN PUBLIK DIBURSA EFEK JAKARTA Mas'ud Machfoedz
Journal of Indonesian Economy and Business (JIEB) Vol 14, No 1 (1999): January
Publisher : Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Gadjah Mada

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Abstract

The monetery crisis has attacted Indonesia since the mid of 1997. Sharp increase ofUS dollar exchange rate and the due of international loan hurted Indonesianeconomy and business painfully. It is very rational that this national probleminfluence the performance of companies listed in Jakarta Stock Exchange (JSX).Increasing the price, in rupiah, of imported material and other goods and servicesfrom other countries that based on dollar value destortedthe ability of companies tomaintain their financial performance.This study intent to identify and analyze the impact of monetary crisis to theperformance of companies listed in JSX. 129 manufacturing companies selected assample to answer the question whether the monetary crisis has already attacted theperformance of companies listed in JSX. The sample, then, sub-grouped to the foursub-sample based on sector of businesses to explain which of the sector hurting most.By using t-test and spearman rank correlation all the hypothesis are tested. Sixfinancial ratios used to represent the company performance. Those ratios are consistof three ratio categories: profitability, liquidity and operation, and leverage.The results of the study shown that companies listed in JSX are impacted by monetarycrisis. All means of financial ratios after crisis used in this study are worse than thosein the year before crisis. T-test results show that all indicators of ratios significantlydifferent except Current Ratio and Debt to Equity Ratio. The explanation that can beprovided from these findings is that the impact of crisis to those two ratios cannot beshown in the very short time (only six months), because the liquidity, debt, and equityof the sample are still not significantly changing from the first semester of the year of1997. The explanation of those finding also supported by analysis of sectors ofindustry. Four sectors, taken from JSX directory, shown consistently with totalsample except sector of heavy investment as: building construction, real estate, and other heavy investment industries. The explanation of this exception is that thosecompanies in sector 4 have not yet been impacted by the crisis.
HUBUNGAN KAUSALITAS ANTARA INFLASI DAN PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DI BEBERAPA NEGARA ASEAN Mappaujung Maknun
Journal of Indonesian Economy and Business (JIEB) Vol 10, No 1 (1995): September
Publisher : Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (4977.053 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/jieb.39927

Abstract

Studi ini bermaksud untuk mengkaji hubungan kausalitas antara inflasi danpertumbuhan ekonomi di beberapa negara ASEAN selama per/ode 1978(1) - 1992(4).Uji kausalitas menggunakan model yang diajukan oleh Granger (1969) dan Sims(1972). Hasil studi menunjukkan bahwa terjadi kausalitas dua arah antara laju inflasidan laju pertumbuhan ekonomi di Indonesia dan Malaysia. Dicatat juga bahwa lajuinflasi di Indonesia dan Malaysia memberi pengaruh yang lebih kuat dan lebihsegera terhadap laju pertumbuhan ekonomi. Dengan demikian hasil studi inimenunjukkan bahwa masyarakat di Indonesia dan Malaysia cukup peka terhadaplaju kenaikan harga dalam meningkatkan produksi

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