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Kota malang,
Jawa timur
INDONESIA
Habitat
Published by Universitas Brawijaya
ISSN : 08535167     EISSN : 23382007     DOI : -
Core Subject : Education,
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Articles 6 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol. 36 No. 3 (2025): December" : 6 Documents clear
Analysis Factors Influencing Rice Farmers Poverty of The Family Hope Program (PKH) In Bojonegoro, Indonesia Ridwan, Awaludin; Indah, Afsah
HABITAT Vol. 36 No. 3 (2025): December
Publisher : Department of Social Economy, Faculty of Agriculture , University of Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.habitat.2025.036.3.19

Abstract

This research was conducted with the aim of analyzing the influence of factors on poverty rice farmers receiving the Family Hope Program in Bojonegoro Regency. Based on the Central Statistics Agency in 2023, the number of poor people in East Java Province was 4188.81 thousand people. Meanwhile, in Bojonegoro Regency in 2023 it was 153.25 thousand people. This indicates that the poverty rate in Bojonegoro Regency is still very high, as evidenced by data from the Bojonegoro Regency Social Service that Kedungadem and Ngraho District have extreme poverty levels. This study uses a quantitative approach. This study used 100 respondents spread across Bojonegoro Regency. The data analysis conducted using a linear probit regression analysis method. The probit analysis method uses dummy variables. This study uses STATA17 software. The analysis results show that factors the poverty factors of households receiving the family hope program in Bojonegoro Regency have a significant influence on the level of head of family, household size, income and production. Based on the research results, efforts that can be made to reduce poverty among recipients of the family hope program among farmers include strengthening relationships, especially among farmers, to help, provide guidance and counseling.
Understanding Information Seeking Behaviors in Specialized Agricultural Contexts: The Tutur Apple Farming Case Suryaman Sule; Hidayat, Kliwon; Purnomo, Mangku; Cahyono, Edi Dwi
HABITAT Vol. 36 No. 3 (2025): December
Publisher : Department of Social Economy, Faculty of Agriculture , University of Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.habitat.2025.036.3.18

Abstract

Apple farming in the Tutur region faces adaptation challenges due to climate change, environmental degradation, and limited access to information. This study highlights the importance of contextual understanding of farmers' information-seeking behaviour by integrating Social Learning (Bandura) and Community of Practice (Wenger) theories. This study examines how farmers seek, interpret, and disseminate information; the social context that shapes the learning process; and the supporting and inhibiting factors of the community information ecosystem. A qualitative approach with a case study design explored apple farmers' learning practices in depth. Data were obtained through interviews, observation, and documentation, and then analysed thematically with triangulation techniques for validity. Results show that farmers actively seek information through digital media, field experiments, and informal discussions. Learning occurs through observation, imitation, and social reinforcement, and is facilitated by a community of practice that encourages a culture of sharing. However, barriers such as closed-mindedness and institutional weaknesses are still found. This study emphasises the importance of participatory and community-based approaches in developing agricultural information systems. The findings are helpful for extension workers and policymakers to design interventions that are adaptive to farmers' social dynamics.
Enhancing Sustainable Agricultural Land Protection Through Community Engagement: A Case Study of Malang Regency, Indonesia Rofiq, Ainur; syafaat, Rahmad; Afandhi, Aminuddin
HABITAT Vol. 36 No. 3 (2025): December
Publisher : Department of Social Economy, Faculty of Agriculture , University of Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.habitat.2025.036.3.17

Abstract

This study examines the dynamics of sustainable agricultural land protection in Malang Regency, Indonesia, focusing on the institutional integration of community participation in controlling land-use conversion. Rapid urbanization has intensified pressure on agricultural zones, challenging food security and ecological sustainability. Despite the presence of national and local legal frameworks such as Law No. 41/2009 and Regional Regulation No. 6/2015, the implementation of land protection remains weak due to limited inter-agency coordination, regulatory fragmentation, and marginal public involvement. This research employed a qualitative approach using literature review, semi-structured interviews, focus group discussions, and NVivo-assisted thematic coding to analyze institutional practices and community perceptions. Findings reveal that community participation is largely informal and reactive, lacking formalized channels in spatial planning processes. The absence of inclusive governance mechanisms has reduced regulatory legitimacy and effectiveness. A proposed hierarchical model advocates for legislative reform, institutionalized participatory procedures, and targeted capacity-building as integrated strategies to strengthen land governance. The study concludes that participatory approaches embedded within legal and institutional systems enhance policy effectiveness and provide a viable framework for replicating sustainable land-use governance in regions facing similar socio-political constraints.
From Land Capability to Food Security: Mapping Agricultural Spatial Directives in West Nusa Tenggara Using GIS-Based Analysis Hidayat, Imam; Efani, Anthon; Pertiwi K, Maharani
HABITAT Vol. 36 No. 3 (2025): December
Publisher : Department of Social Economy, Faculty of Agriculture , University of Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.habitat.2025.036.3.20

Abstract

The designation of Sustainable Agricultural Land is a strategic initiative to counter rampant land conversion and soil degradation while supporting regional food security, particularly in West Nusa Tenggara Province, which relies heavily on its agricultural sector. This study aims to analyze the spatial suitability of Sustainable Agricultural areas based on biophysical conditions and the prevailing spatial planning policy. The analysis was conducted using Geographic Information System tools (ArcGIS Pro and QGis) with a spatial overlay approach, integrating land capacity indices, satellite-derived land use data, and biophysical parameters (e.g., slopes, soli type) alongside the spatial planning pattern map. The results show that most of the designated sustainable agricultural areas are aligned with agricultural land suitability parameters and contribute to regional food security objectives. The allocation of 282,062 hectares of sustainable agricultural area in West Nusa Tenggara Province was established through consensus between the provincial and municipal governments, as formally stipulated in Regional Regulation Number 5 of 2024. This policy not only provides a legal framework for protecting agricultural land from land use conversion but also serves as an integrative instrument for sustainable cross-sectoral development planning.
Analysis of Factors Affecting Rice Farmers' Intentions in the Use of Smart Farming Technology in Kanigoro Village, Pagelaran Sub-District, Malang Regency Aulia, Syifa; Riana, Fitria Dina; Hartono, Rachman; Nugroho, Tri Wahyu; Meitasari, Deny; Rahman, Moh. Shadiqur
HABITAT Vol. 36 No. 3 (2025): December
Publisher : Department of Social Economy, Faculty of Agriculture , University of Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.habitat.2025.036.3.21

Abstract

The low adoption of smart farming technology among farmers, despite the availability of tools in Kanigoro Village, Pagelaran Subdistrict, is the main issue addressed in this study. Technologies such as the Smart Soil Sensor and Bird Control Sound System have not been optimally utilized, even though they can improve agricultural efficiency and productivity. This study aims to analyze the influence of attitude, subjective norm, and perceived behavioral control on farmers’ intention to adopt smart farming technology, using the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB) framework. The research employed a quantitative approach involving 100 rice farmers, with data collected through structured questionnaires and direct interviews. Data were analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling - Partial Least Square (SEM-PLS) with the help of WarpPLS 7.0 software. The results show that all three independent variables-attitude, subjective norm, and perceived behavioral control-have a positive and significant effect on farmers’ intention. Among these, perceived behavioral control has the most dominant influence, followed by subjective norm and attitude. These findings suggest that beyond building positive attitudes, it is essential to strengthen social support and increase farmers' confidence in their ability and access to technology to enhance the adoption of smart farming practices.
Human Displacement, Livelihood Sources and Intensity of Severe Hunger in Somalia During COVID-19: A Zero-Inflated Random Effects Poisson Model Oyekale, Abayomi
HABITAT Vol. 36 No. 3 (2025): December
Publisher : Department of Social Economy, Faculty of Agriculture , University of Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.habitat.2025.036.3.22

Abstract

Human displacement is a growing problem in Africa. In Somalia, the traumas of human displacement were compounded by the COVID-19 pandemic and other welfare shocks.  These resulted into growing poverty and food insecurity. This study analysed the determinants of severe hunger among Somali households during the COVID-19 pandemic, focusing on displacement status, livelihood sources and other demographic variables. The data were collected in two panels by the Somalia National Bureau of Statistics in 2021-2022, using the stratified random sampling. Data were analysed with Zero-Inflated Random Effects Poisson (ZIP) model within the framework of the Generalized Structural Equation Model (GSEM) in STATA 17. The results showed that the proportion of households not experiencing severe hunger declined from 34.51% to 26.54% in 2021 and 2022, respectively. Exposure to shocks increased markedly, while economic activity and income improvements contracted. The econometric results showed that education, remittances, pensions, NGO assistance, and wage employment reduced hunger severity, whereas sickness, disability, displacement, and exposure to shocks intensified it. Income changes during the COVID-19 pandemic also played a central role, with stagnant or declining incomes strongly associated with higher hunger severity. These findings highlight the multidimensional nature of food insecurity in fragile states with emphases on prioritization of education, wage employment, and shock-responsive safety nets, while scaling up pensions and targeted humanitarian assistance.

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