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Jurnal Hubungan Internasional

JHI
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Published by Universitas Airlangga

ISSN : 14119382 EISSN : 27151565 DOI : -

Core Subject : Education,

Other

Jurnal Hubungan Internasional is a scientific journal published twice a year, every June and December. JHI invite discussions, reviews, and analysis of contemporary against four main themes: international peace and security; international political economy; international businesses and organization; as well as globalization and strategy. JHI published by Cakra Studi Global Strategis (CSGS), center of studies that examine the issues of international relations and this center of studies was under control by Airlangga University International Relations Department.

Arjuna Subject : -

Articles 187 Documents

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Radio as A Tool for Society Empowerment in Sub-Saharan States Yeremia Nicolaus Widjanarko
Jurnal Hubungan Internasional Vol. 12 No. 1 (2019): JURNAL HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

The rapid development experienced by the mass media has changed theway societies access information. It could be proven by the existence ofcommunication and information technology, which requires variousconditions such as qualified educational experiences, good economicconditions, and the existence of adequate infrastructures. However, theserequirements are not easy to be met by people in sub-Saharan countries.As a result, people in sub-Saharan countries use radio instead as a massmedia to obtain information. Regarding this phenomenon, the authorsees an opportunity to use radio as a tool for community empowerment,precisely through the spread of endemic knowledge. The author thenuses the marginal utilitarianism method with a bottom-up approachexplaining how radio could be used in community empowerment whichresulted into information blending methods. The purpose of the paperitself is to give new insight on ways to empower society, precisely throughthe use of traditional mass media.

Indonesian Foreign Policy in the Era of Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono (2004-2014) towards Myanmar in Supporting Democratization Windy Dermawan; Chandra Purnama; Emil Mahyudin
Jurnal Hubungan Internasional Vol. 11 No. 2 (2018): Jurnal Hubungan Internasional
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

This research attempts to answer the question of why Indonesia supported democratization in Myanmar. In this research, researchers use the constructivism perspective to analyze Indonesia's foreign policy by exploring Indonesia's reasons for promoting democratization in Myanmar. This motivation becomes an interesting thing when Indonesia's reason is more of nonmaterial than material. This research uses qualitative methods by collecting data through interviews with a number of informants and documentation studies. Based on the results of data analysis, this research has found that Indonesia's foreign policy toward Myanmar in supporting democratization is based on consideration of domestic, regional and global ideas, values or norms. These norms and ideas are constructed so as to encourage the formation of an Indonesian identity which is the basis for the production and reproduction of Indonesia's interests in Myanmar in promoting democratization. Indonesia's desire to re-hold regional leadership, the restoration of its image as a democratic country, and a commitment to maintain world peace are part of the production and reproduction of discourses on Indonesia's interests which contribute to the formation of Indonesia's foreign policy towards Myanmar.

Integrasi Regional Eropa Pasca Krisis Pengungsi 2015: Peran Area Schengen dalam Rekonstruksi Identitas Eropa melalui ‘Spatial “Othering”’ Tara Kukuh Wardhani
Jurnal Hubungan Internasional Vol. 12 No. 1 (2019): JURNAL HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

This paper departs from the debate on the relevance of functional and neofunctionalmotives, such as economics, politics, and mobility, to the EU to maintainthe procurement of the Schengen area in the aftermath of insecurity crisiscaused by the large influx of refugees in 2015. This issue is important becausethe Schengen area has been one of the drivers of European regional integration.Thus, a more thorough analysis is needed in order to clarify other motives underlyingthe EU’s decision to maintain the procurement of the Schengen Area.Consequently, the author’s analysis yields three major findings to review motivesregarding the issue. First, the author analyses the transition of Schengen’s ‘ordering’forms in the European integration process, from functional to identity-drivenmotives. Second, the author analyses the ‘bordering’ practices undertaken by theEU through the Schengen area as an attempt to deconstruct the European rigidgeographical identity into a spatial geopolitical identity thus reinforcing exclusionof countries non-European. Third, the author analyses the possibility of increasingdegrees of EU inclusiveness as a strategic response to the Schengen crisis.

Belt Road Initiatives (BRI): Intensi Tiongkok Sebagai Supremasi di Samudra Hindia dan Respon Counterbalance dari India Danika Ramadhani Azizah Fabtian
Jurnal Hubungan Internasional Vol. 11 No. 2 (2018): Jurnal Hubungan Internasional
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Samudra Hindia dan region sekitarnya merupakan lokasi strategis yang menarik banyak peminat, tidak terkecuali bagi India dan Tiongkok. Kedua negara ini memiliki persaingan yang didasari atas keinginan untuk menjadi hegemon penyebar pengaruh budaya, politik, ekonomi, hingga militer di perairan ini. Persaingan ini kian menguat semenjak Tiongkok menginisiasikan Belt and Road Initiatives (BRI) yang dipandang India sebagai strategi komprehensif untuk kian mengabsahkan presensi hegemon Tiongkok di wilayah yang di klaim India sebagai tanggung jawabnya. India menanggapi pula dengan berkooperasi beserta kompetitor Tiongkok, layaknya Korea Selatan dan Jepang, untuk menandingi inisiatif ambisius Tiongkok tersebut. Namun, setelah dikaji, sejatinya India dan Tiongkok mengesampingkan rivalitas tersebut demi mewujudkan urgensi dari kepentingan nasional lain yang sama pentingnya Oleh karenanya, tulisan ini akan membahas mulai dari nilai strategis Samudra Hindia, analisis teori, definisi dan trajektori BRI oleh Tiongkok, persepsi India sesungguhnya terhadap BRI, respon counterbalance yang dilakukan India, dan rekomendasi tindakan yang seharusnya dilakukan oleh kedua negara ini

Strategi Ekspansi PT. Garuda Indonesia Tbk melalui Kolaborasi Internasional dengan SkyTeam Airline Alliance Ni Made Citra Kusuma Dewi
Jurnal Hubungan Internasional Vol. 12 No. 1 (2019): JURNAL HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

On March 5th 2014, Garuda Indonesia officially joined SkyTeam AirlineAlliance and became the first Indonesian airline that takes part in theglobal airline alliance. Based on that case, the author aims to explore theexpansion strategy of PT. Garuda Indonesa Tbk. through its membershipin SkyTeam. The author will utilize the strategic alliance theory of InternationalBusiness in understanding the relation between Garuda Indonesiaand SkyTeam. The author will also provide several datas to comparethe business operation of PT. Garuda Indonesia before and after joiningSkyTeam Airline Alliance in order to analyze the impact of this alliance.According to the collected data, the author found that the membership ofGaruda Indonesia in SkyTeam has shown positive impacts to the airline’snumber of international traffic, total operating revenues, as well as itsquality of service. Therefore, the author argues that SkyTeam AirlineAlliance contributes not only to the increase of profit earned by GarudaIndonesia, but also the airline’s quality of service.

Understanding ASEAN Peace Preservation Role in the Korean Peninsula Rangga Amalul Akhli
Jurnal Hubungan Internasional Vol. 11 No. 2 (2018): Jurnal Hubungan Internasional
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Since its inception in 1967, ASEAN has an important role to establish regional security and peace building in Southeast Asia. That effort certainly continues up until now. Realizing that the peace preservation needs to be extended to its northern neighbor, ASEAN initiated mechanisms that would enable it to play greater role in the Korean peninsula. However, the association effort to preserve peace in the region is inseparable from criticism which stated that this association was not effective in reconciling the two Koreas. Amidst the pessimism of ASEAN's role in the Korean Peninsula, this paper is presented to respond that argument. Furthermore, by using the constructivism paradigm, this paper argues that the ASEAN approach that believes in norms building to address security challenges in the Korean peninsula uncovers space for peace preservation in other ways amid such options and mechanisms that other powers offer which in fact last briefly and exacerbate hostility. To conclude, the approach has been useful for several reasons, such as maintaining the continuity of the multilateralism ties with North Korea and being an important actor that can be trusted by the two Koreas in the midst of a vortex of influences involving the big powers competition.

Strategi Perlawanan Venezuela dalam Menghadapi Tekanan Amerika Serikat melalui ALBA Tahun 2015-2017 Faradilla Firdaus
Jurnal Hubungan Internasional Vol. 12 No. 1 (2019): JURNAL HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Economic and humanitarian crisis that happened in Venezuela since 2014has left Venezuela in international pressure, especially from the UnitedStates. United States pressure make Venezuela position’s isolated in LatinAmerica region also in international. In order facing United Statespressure, Venezuela takes advantage of its position in ALBA as a regionalpower. As ALBA member countries still showing strong support towardsVenezuela despite Venezuela is hit by crisis allegedly due to the failureof socialist economic system on Hugo Chavez’s era. This research usehegemony cooperative theory as analysis instrument which is result threestrategies by Venezuela: (1) balancing reduction strategy by increasebalance of fear towards United States; (2) increasing bandwagoningstrategy towards ALBA member countries to maintain the exsistence ofregional supportive discourse; (3) aggregation power strategy towardsALBA member countries to prevention defection in the region.

Perkembangan Confucius Institute di Amerika Serikat Fikri Fendi Ferdiansyah
Jurnal Hubungan Internasional Vol. 12 No. 1 (2019): JURNAL HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Confucius Institute is an educational learning Chinese languageinstitution, integrated within the China Ministry of Education whichhave the task to internationalizing Chinese education in many states. TheConfucius Institute itself has grown rapidly in the United States in thepast ten years. Regarding this phenomenon, there are many anomalieswhich make Confucius Institute should not become bloomed in there, suchas the Chinese-Americans or Chinese spoken are minorities in the UnitedStates. This paper tried to explain why the Confucius Institute can easilyoutspread in the United States during this past ten years. This researchfocused on two things: (1) the relationship between the institution,home country, and host country through bargaining model concept and(2) the application of adaptation strategy with the marketing mix. Theauthor found that the success of Confucius Institute in the United States isbecause there’s a mutually close relationship between the home country andhost country based on bilateral agreement; the mutual close relationshipbetween institution and host country based on bargaining power; and theapplication of marketing mix based on 4P’s and 4C’s.

Containment Amerika Serikat terhadap Fenomena Rise of China dalam Perspektif Hegemoni Realisme Ary Arseno
Jurnal Hubungan Internasional Vol. 12 No. 1 (2019): JURNAL HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jhi.v12i1.12442

This paper explains about the United States’ containment strategy towardChina, the argue that the United States’ strategy of containment aimsto contain the China’s rise phenomenon. After the Cold War, China hasdeveloped as a powerful country which has capability to threaten theUnited States’ ‘sole hegemon’ status. Containment is the chosen strategy tokeep Washington at the top of the hierarchy of international system. Theauthor divide this paper into three sections, the first show the relationsthe United States builds to make containment works. Then in the sectiontwo, the author explain the United States’ containment strategy withJohn Mearsheimer’s offensive realism theory. The last section, I end thispaper with conclusion that consists of important points of the paper.

Penerapan Strategi Omni-Enmestment Sri Lanka dalam Persaingan India-Tiongkok di Samudera Hindia Catherine Victoria Br. Situmeang
Jurnal Hubungan Internasional Vol. 11 No. 2 (2018): Jurnal Hubungan Internasional
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Persaingan India-Tiongkok di Samudera Hindia mulai mengemuka pada abad ke-21. Kedua kekuatan tersebut saling berlomba untuk meningkatkan posisinya di kawasan Samudera Hindia dengan menggunakan berbagai macam cara. Sri Lanka sebagai salah satu negara pinggiran Samudera Hindia merespon persaingan India-Tiongkok dengan menerapkan strategi omni-enmeshment. Sri Lanka memilih untuk tidak memihak ke salah satu aktor, melainkan menjalin hubungan strategis dengan kedua aktor sekaligus yakni India dan Tiongkok. Hal ini kemudian memunculkan pertanyaan mengapa Sri Lanka menerapkan strategi omni-enmeshment dan bagaimana kerja sama yang dilakukan Sri Lanka dengan India dan Tiongkok sebagai bentuk aplikasi nyata dari omni-enmeshment. Penulis menemukan bahwa penggunaan strategi omni-enmeshment oleh pemerintah Sri Lanka dilatarbelakangi oleh ambisi Sri Lanka untuk menguatkan kapabilitas pertahanannya di wilayahnya bagian Selatan yang langsung berbatasan dengan Samudera Hindia, menjadi economic centre di kawasan Samudera Hindia, serta menguasai seluruh kegiatan pelabuhan di Samudera Hindia. Selain itu, penulis juga memperoleh data yang menunjukkan bahwa kerja sama Sri Lanka dengan India dan Tiongkok meliputi berbagai bidang, mulai dari bidang ekonomi, maritim, militer, pendidikan, hingga teknologi. Kerja sama Sri Lanka-India lebih fokus pada bidang maritim, ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi, dan ekonomi, sedangkan Sri Lanka-Tiongkok cenderung menekankan kerja sama pada bidang militer, ekonomi, dan maritim. Di dalam tulisan ini, penulis menambahkan pula penjelasan terkait dengan sikap Sri Lanka dalam menanggapi kontestasi antara India dan Tiongkok di Samudera Hindia pada masa depan.

Page 4 of 19 | Total Record : 187

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Contact Name
Fadhila Inas Pratiwi

Contact Email
fadhila.inas@fisip.unair.ac.id

Phone
+6285333282505

Journal Mail Official
jhi@journal.unair.ac.id

Editorial Address
Jurnal Hubungan Internasional, Cakra Studi Global Strategis, Ruang A203 Departemen Hubungan Internasional, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik, Kampus B Universitas Airlangga, Jl. Dharmawangsa Dalam Selatan, Surabaya 60286.

Location
Kota surabaya,

Jawa timur

INDONESIA

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Home Page

OAI Link

Editorial Team

Contact

Reviewer

Google Scholar

Contact Name Fadhila Inas Pratiwi

Contact Email fadhila.inas@fisip.unair.ac.id

Phone +6285333282505

Journal Mail Official jhi@journal.unair.ac.id

Editorial Address Jurnal Hubungan Internasional, Cakra Studi Global Strategis, Ruang A203 Departemen Hubungan Internasional, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik, Kampus B Universitas Airlangga, Jl. Dharmawangsa Dalam Selatan, Surabaya 60286.

Location Kota surabaya, Jawa timur INDONESIA

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Contact Name
Fadhila Inas Pratiwi

Contact Email
fadhila.inas@fisip.unair.ac.id

Phone
+6285333282505

Journal Mail Official
jhi@journal.unair.ac.id

Editorial Address
Jurnal Hubungan Internasional, Cakra Studi Global Strategis, Ruang A203 Departemen Hubungan Internasional, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik, Kampus B Universitas Airlangga, Jl. Dharmawangsa Dalam Selatan, Surabaya 60286.

Location
Kota surabaya,

Jawa timur

INDONESIA