cover
Contact Name
Hamdan Akbar Notonegoro
Contact Email
hamdan_an@untirta.ac.id
Phone
+62254-395502
Journal Mail Official
flywheel@untirta.ac.id
Editorial Address
Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa Jl. Jend. Sudirman Km. 3 Cilegon,
Location
Kab. serang,
Banten
INDONESIA
FLYWHEEL : Jurnal Teknik Mesin Untirta
ISSN : 24077852     EISSN : 25977083     DOI : https://doi.org/10.36055/fwl.v0i0.
The journal publishes original and (mini)review articles covering the concepts of materials science, mechanics, kinematics, thermodynamics, energy and environment, mechatronics and robotics, fluid mechanics, tribology, cybernetics, industrial engineering and structural analysis. The journal follows new trends and progress proven practice in the mechanical engineering and also in the closely related sciences as are electrical, civil and process engineering, medicine, microbiology, ecology, agriculture, transport systems, aviation, and others, thus creating a unique forum for interdisciplinary or multidisciplinary dialogue.
Articles 222 Documents
The Effect of Rotational Speed, Draining Time, and Type of Cooking Oil on the Oil Extraction Efficiency of a Spinner Machine Purnama, Septya Agung; Usman, Mualifi; Fahrurozi, Muhammad; Muflihah, Nur
FLYWHEEL : Jurnal Teknik Mesin Untirta Vol 11, No 2 (2025): October
Publisher : Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62870/fwl.v11i2.35342

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effects of rotational speed, drying time, and type of cooking oil on the oil draining efficiency of a spinner machine. The main issue addressed is the high residual oil content in fried food products, which negatively affects product quality and consumer health. The research was conducted using a 3x3x2 factorial experimental design, involving three levels of rotational speed (1000, 1200, 1400 rpm), three levels of draining time (5, 7, 10 minutes), and two types of cooking oil (palm oil and coconut oil). Samples of crispy mushrooms were fried and then drained using a spinner machine. Data were analyzed using a completely randomized model ANOVA (Analysis of Variance). The results show that all factors (rotational speed, draining time, and oil type) and their interactions significantly affect the de-oiling efficiency (p < 0.05). The optimal combination was achieved at 1400 rpm, 10 minutes, and using coconut oil, resulting in the highest oil-draining value of 85.31 grams. This study provides technical recommendations for improving food production efficiency with lower oil content and better product quality.
Experimental Analysis of Water Column Height and Air Flow Rate Effects on Two-Phase Airlift Pump Performance Fidaroin, Arsyad Ni'am; Mujiarto, Sigit; Hayati, Nur; Saleh, Arif Rahman
FLYWHEEL : Jurnal Teknik Mesin Untirta Vol 11, No 2 (2025): October
Publisher : Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62870/fwl.v11i2.35639

Abstract

This study experimentally investigates the effects of water column height and air flow rate on the performance of a two-phase airlift pump with a 15° injector angle. Two water column heights  and  and four air flow rates (30, 40, 50, and 60 LPM) were tested in a laboratory-scale setup. Efficiency was calculated using the Nicklin model, while effectiveness was determined based on the ratio of water to air mass flow rates. Flow patterns were recorded and analyzed using a high-speed camera. The results showed that increasing the water column height significantly improved both efficiency and effectiveness, with the highest values—12.270% and 2354.78, respectively achieved at  and 60 LPM. Flow pattern observations revealed that slug flow dominated at partial submergence, whereas churn flow became prevalent at full submergence with higher air flow rates. The findings demonstrate that optimizing submergence ratio, air flow rate, and injector configuration is essential for achieving high-performance and energy-efficient airlift pump operation.