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Heritage of Nusantara: International Journal of Religious Literature and Heritage
Published by Kementerian Agama Republik Indonesia
ISSN : -     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Religion, Social,
Religion Social Sciences
Heritage of Nusantara: International Journal of Religious Literature and Heritage (ISSN: 2303-243X, E-ISSN: 2442-9031) is an academic international journal published by Center for Research and Development of Religious Literature and Heritage, Agency for Research and Development and Training Ministry of Religious Affairs of the Republic of Indonesia since 2012. This journal specialized academic journal dealing with the theme of religious heritage and literature in Indonesia and Southeast Asia. The subject covers textual and fieldwork studies with perspectives of philosophy, philology, sociology, antropology, archeology, art, history, and many more. This journal invites scholars from Indonesia and non Indonesia to contribute and enrich the studies published in this journal. This journal published twice a year with the articles written in Arabic and English and with the fair procedure of blind peer-review.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 161 Documents
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ARABIC LINGUISTICS IN HISTORICAL AND ISLAMIC CULTURE PERSPECTIVES Bachmid, Gayda
Heritage of Nusantara: International Journal of Religious Literature and Heritage Vol 5, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Center for Research and Development of Religious Literature and Heritage

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31291/hn.v5i1.137

Abstract

This writing has the Arabic linguistic phenomena cherished by its users though with  limited competence as its background. The research aim is to describe the determining factors why the Arabic language is accepted and cherished by the Muslim community in Manado. Primary data source is the selected respondents in line with the religious social group representative category. The secondary data originate from bibliography. The research findings indicate there are two main factors determining the Arabic language to be idolized by the user community, i.e culture and history. Cultural study results in values, thinking pattern, conviction, admiration, sacredness, and the beauty of literary art, the richness of vocabulary implicating virtues. The historical context narrates that the Arabic linguistics is the language of prophecy, the language that shifted the ancient civilization to modern era, the translating language of science and technology as a validity spirit transformation mover of the western world revival.Key words:  Arabic linguistics, culture and history. Tulisan ini dilatarbelakangi oleh fenomena linguistik Arab yang digandrungi oleh para pengguna walaupun dalam kompetensi yang terbatas. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mendeskripsikan faktor determinan bahasa Arab diterima dan diagungkan oleh masyarakat Muslim di Manado. Sumber data primer dari responden yang dipilih sesuai dengan kategori perwakilan kelompok sosial keagamaan. Data sekunder bersumber pada sejumlah pustaka. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa ada 2 faktor utama menjadi penentu masyarakat pengguna menjunjung tinggi linguistik Arab yaitu budaya dan sejarah. Kajian budaya ditemukan nilai-nilai, pola pikir, keyakinan, kekaguman, kesakralan, keindahan seni sastra dan kekayaan kosa kata yang berimplikasi kebajikan. Konteks sejarah menarasikan bahasa linguistik Arab adalah bahasa kenabian, bahasa yang menggeserkan peradaban kuno ke era modernitas, bahasa penerjemah sains dan teknologi sebagai transformasi ruh validitas penggerak kebangkitan dunia barat.Kata kunci: linguistik Arab, budaya dan sejarah.
الجذور الفكرية للتطرف وحل مشكلاتها Kholilurrohman, H.
Heritage of Nusantara: International Journal of Religious Literature and Heritage Vol 6, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Center for Research and Development of Religious Literature and Heritage

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31291/hn.v6i1.405

Abstract

إن من الأسباب الوخيمة لكيان الدفاىيم التطرفية ىو الأخذ بظواىر النصوص الشرعية، فالظاىرية إنما رأس دينهم ىو التمسك بظواىر النصوص فلب يبالون أصلب بالتأويل، ويدتنعون عن مفاىيم حواىا التنزيل؛ من أسباب النزول ودلالات الدعاني والألفاظ، كما نبو عليو أئمة التفستَ والحفاظ، فمآل الظاىرية أن صارت تفاستَىم قاسية جامدة، وتعاليمهم غامضة باردة، يكفرون من خالفهم، ويضللون من لم ينح منحاىم. ىذا البحث يحتوي على أمرين مهمتُ، الدشكلة، وحل الدشكلة، أما الدشكلة فهي كيان التطرف الخطتَ في ا تّٓمع الإسلبمي باسم الاسلبم، بل وباسم التوحيد، فما ىو جذور ىذه الدشكلة؟ كما لا تٗفى أهمية معرفة بعض أوصاف تٛلة ىذه الدشكلة الضارة. والأمر الثاني ىو حل ىذه الدشكلة الوخيمة، وقد توسع الباحث ىنا في بيان أن التأويل ليس تعطيلب للرد على مفاىيم الظاىرية بإيراد بعض أقوال الدفسرين الدعتبرين في ذلك. يهدف البحث إلى أمور، نها؛ أهمية معرفة جذور الدفاىيم التطرفية، أهمية مواجهة خطر التطرف في تفستَ النصوص الشرعية، ثم الاقتًاحات لحل ىذه الدشكلبت، كما يهدف إلى عزل الفكر الدتطرف في تفستَ النصوص الشرعية وتٛلتو. وفي اختتام ىذا البحث أشار الباحث مقتًحا لبعض الأمور الأساسية في حلول ىذه الدشكلبت الدعاصرة بشيء من التفصيل. ىذا البحث العلمي يعتمد على طريقة البحث النوعي. فالبحوث النوعية ىي البحوث التي تعتمد أساسيا وبالدرجة الأولى على شكل ملبحظات وتعليقات وآراء مكتوبة أو مشاىدة أو مسموعة، فقد تتطلب قدرة عالية واستطاعة قوية على التحليل والربط والدقابلة بتُ لستلف الآراء للحصول على نتائج التحليل على الوجو الدرجو ت٘اما، وقد تنتهي الاستبيانات بشكل عام عن طريق تٚع الدكتوبات والدقالات والدراسات؛ وصفية كانت الدراسة أو تٖليلية، من النصوص الدكتوبات الدعتبرة.
Why did Aceh lose its Nineteenth Century Independence? Comparisons with Siam and other states Reid, Anthony John S.
Heritage of Nusantara: International Journal of Religious Literature and Heritage Vol 5, No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Center for Research and Development of Religious Literature and Heritage

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31291/hn.v5i2.219

Abstract

By the middle of the 19th century fully independent states in Southeast Asia were few, and all felt threatened by the advance of competitive European imperialisms. By 1900 only Siam (Thailand) had retained its full formal independence, though arguably by yielding key levers of control to the British. Siam’s success is often compared with the failure of Burma and Viet Nam, conquered by Britain and France respectively in the late 19th century.  Archipelago states have seldom entered this comparison, although Aceh had unique advantages in the ability to play off British and Dutch. The argument here is that the Aceh leadership did have vital agency, and made some crucial choices that could be considered mistakes from a Siam perspective. Dutch and British choices and mistakes have been better studied, but Acehnese ones also deserve to be. 
RELIGIOUS RHETORIC AND REFORM: A CASE STUDY OF INDIA Gautam, Kumar Jha
Heritage of Nusantara: International Journal of Religious Literature and Heritage Vol 6, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Center for Research and Development of Religious Literature and Heritage

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31291/hn.v6i2.448

Abstract

Nationalist movements in India during the mid 19th century took momentum and gained popularity when various intellectual freedom fighters started reinterpreting the religious texts motivating the educated people. The reinterpretation was oriented towards inducing the mass with the feeling of self-consciousness and nationalism. Most of these freedom fighters i.e. Bankimchandra Chatterjee, Bal Gangadhar Tilak, Swami Vivekanada, Aurobindo Ghose, Mahatma Gandhi, Vinoba Bhave, who wrote extensively on ‘Bhagavad Gita’ and their basic interpretation converged on ethical and moral basis for nationalism. Nationalist leaders like Bal Gangdhar Tilak who wrote Gita Rahasya in which he has justified the use of violence for the cause of nation unlike Mahatma Gandhi and Vonobha Bhave who oriented interpretation of Gita towards non-violence. However, both the interpretations worked in mobilizing the people against the imperialism by invoking conscience of the mass towards nationalism through religious texts. The article will deal with the stepwise process of highlighting religious texts and their reinterpretation by the leaders towards nationalism.
من ملامح الفكر التربوي الإسلامي عند كياهى حاج هاشيم في كتابه آداب العالم و المتعلم rizal, syahrizal rizal
Heritage of Nusantara: International Journal of Religious Literature and Heritage Vol 6, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Center for Research and Development of Religious Literature and Heritage

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31291/hn.v6i1.217

Abstract

ترمى هذه الدراسة إلى بيان ملامح الفكر التربوي الإسلامي عند كياهى حاج هاشيم أشعرى في كتابه آداب العالم و المتعلم. و نتائج البحث تدل على أن لفكره التربويى الإسلامي في كتابه المذكور ملامحا. أولها فكر تربوي إسلامي يقوم على ذاته. و ثانيها بيان دليل عملي في آداب المعلم و المتعلم في عملية التعليم و التعلم. و ثالثها اتفاقات فكره التربوي الإسلامي بالكتاب تذكرة السامع و المتكلم في أدب العالم و المتعلم لبدر الدين بن جماعة. و رابعها فكره التربوي الإسلامي معتمد على المذهب الشافعي. و خامسها فكره التربوي الإسلامي متمسك بمدخل الفكر البياني. و سادسها فكره التربوي الإسلامي يميل إلى القيمة الأدابية الصوفية. و سابعها فكره التربوي الإسلامي يميل إلى المذهب المحافظ.الكلمات المفتاحية: الفكر التربوي الإسلامي, العليم هاشيم أشعرى, كتاب آداب العالم و المتعلم 
Enlivening Cultural Environments through Sharing and Gotong Royong (Mutual Cooperation) Butler, Diane
Heritage of Nusantara: International Journal of Religious Literature and Heritage Vol 5, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Center for Research and Development of Religious Literature and Heritage

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31291/hn.v5i1.130

Abstract

The development of best practices and cooperative approaches that ensure the active participation of local communities in identifying and safeguarding tangible and intangible cultural heritage for the long-term has become a major aim of cultural policies in recent decades. This paper proposes that the value of sharing and custom termed gotong royong (mutual cooperation), still an intrinsic part of daily life in most villages in Indonesia and in several Southeast Asian nations, is a means by which traditional cultural environments can be enlivened in the present. In particular, art practices show the contemporary value and efficacy of traditional forms of social cooperation and can foreground the continuing role of local ethnic communities, as the caretakers of the various elements of tangible and intangible cultural heritage present in their territory. To illustrate why and how, I draw on examples of art practice from public participatory intercultural events held in Bali and Java, Indonesia as well as in other countries.
Arabic as a language of Islam Nusantara: The need for an Arabic Literature of Indonesia Kaptein, Nico J.G.
Heritage of Nusantara: International Journal of Religious Literature and Heritage Vol 6, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Center for Research and Development of Religious Literature and Heritage

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31291/hn.v6i2.372

Abstract

The term Islam Nusantara has been in circulation for a long time, but recently its use has gained a new significance after the 2015 Nahdlatul Ulama Congress in Jombang. Understanding of the term Islam Nusantara differs, but a common feature in all interpretations is the opinion that it is a blend of universal Islamic notions and specific regional cultural elementswith specific Indonesian characteristics, like tolerance, peacefulness and moderation.In the history of Islam in Indonesia different appreciations of Arabic as a language of Islam Nusantara exist. In this paper I want to go into the role of Arabic in Islam in Indonesia and I will argue that for a proper assessment of position of Arabic within the concept of Islam Nusantara an Arabic Literature of Indonesia should be produced.
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION FROM THE PERSPECTIVES OF INDONESIAN, SUFI AND UNITED KINGDOM MUSLIM ENVIRONMENTALISTS Irawan, Bambang
Heritage of Nusantara: International Journal of Religious Literature and Heritage Vol 5, No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Center for Research and Development of Religious Literature and Heritage

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31291/hn.v5i2.151

Abstract

The challenge posed by the world’s current environmental crisis has elicited a response from mainstream world religions in the form of efforts to construct an environmental ethics, based on religious and spiritual values. Suggestions for protecting and conserving the environment are a very ancient and fundamental aspect of religious teaching.  The  author will explore the perspectives  of a number of environmental thinkers, including Fachruddin Mangunjaya of Indonesia, Hossein Nasr as a representative of Sufism,  and  Fazlun Khalid of the United Kingdom. The paper draws on structured and unstructured interviews with these thinkers and on exploration of their published works on nature conservation. From these sources the author has realized the urgency for religious communities to engage in sustaining the planet. The author has also identified the means to utilize and empower religious doctrines for environmental conservation. From these three sources we can learn strategies for elaborating productive Islamic values of environmental conservation and promoting a greater need of engagement and collaboration among them in initiating practical conservation projects.
THE EXPERIENCES OF THE INTERNATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ISLAMIC CIVILISATION & MALAY WORLD (ISTAC), INTERNATIONAL ISLAMIC UNIVERSITY MALAYSIA IN EMPOWERING THE MALAY WORLD & ISLAMIC CIVILISATION Zakariya, Hafiz; Yadi, Suryadi
Heritage of Nusantara: International Journal of Religious Literature and Heritage Vol 6, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Center for Research and Development of Religious Literature and Heritage

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31291/hn.v6i2.444

Abstract

Although Indonesia and Malaysia are now two independent nations, both countries have a lot in common, tied by a common religion, language and cultural heritage dating back centuries ago. In building a better tomorrow, both nations can benefit from each other’s rich experiences. This paper will focus on an educational institute established at the International Islamic University (henceforth, IIUM) in 2016 initially named the Centre for Malay World and Islamic Civilization and now has been transformed as the International Institute of Islamic Civilization & Malay World (henceforth, ISTAC). The institute is established to support the efforts of the university in creating an academic and intellectual field of research and studies focusing on the Malay World and Islamic civilization. This study describes the scope, major types of activities and concerns of the institute. In so doing it will identify the potential areas for collaboration (such as academic exchange, research, international conference) with relevant institutions in Indonesia.
THE INTERACTION OF HINDUISM-ISLAMIC COMMUNITY IN DUSUN BATU GAMBIR DESA PAKRAMAN JULAH BULELENG REGENCY Lestawi, I Nengah
Heritage of Nusantara: International Journal of Religious Literature and Heritage Vol 6, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Center for Research and Development of Religious Literature and Heritage

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31291/hn.v6i1.218

Abstract

Globalization that is sweeping the globe makes Balinese human relationships can not be confined within a narrow community atmosphere, such as; sectarian, tribal, race and religion. However, a Balinese human relationship has grown rapidly among the community which then penetrate the walls of bounds such as class, ethnicity, race and religion. Balinese society generally had been conscious to keep the Balinese suatainability, where the Balinese people want to go back to their own identity, so that various cultural values are revitalized, because some have been mixed and melted with foreign cultural values. It can be shown from nature and Balinese human character in the perspective of Balinese human which is meaningful individually or collectively. The style of the Balinese social community, genersally the social-religious one within a Desa Pakramanis having very thick characteristics according to the category of the values & characters above. Balinese culture is rooted in the Hindu religion that full of tolerance and high solidarity. In addition, Hinduism is a religion that is universal which implementation in various places in Bali is different. However, the core essences of the teachings remain the same

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