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INDONESIA
Heritage of Nusantara: International Journal of Religious Literature and Heritage
Published by Kementerian Agama Republik Indonesia
ISSN : -     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Religion, Social,
Religion Social Sciences
Heritage of Nusantara: International Journal of Religious Literature and Heritage (ISSN: 2303-243X, E-ISSN: 2442-9031) is an academic international journal published by Center for Research and Development of Religious Literature and Heritage, Agency for Research and Development and Training Ministry of Religious Affairs of the Republic of Indonesia since 2012. This journal specialized academic journal dealing with the theme of religious heritage and literature in Indonesia and Southeast Asia. The subject covers textual and fieldwork studies with perspectives of philosophy, philology, sociology, antropology, archeology, art, history, and many more. This journal invites scholars from Indonesia and non Indonesia to contribute and enrich the studies published in this journal. This journal published twice a year with the articles written in Arabic and English and with the fair procedure of blind peer-review.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 161 Documents
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Islam Nusantara: A Semantic and Symbolic Analysis Woodward, Mark
Heritage of Nusantara: International Journal of Religious Literature and Heritage Vol 6, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Center for Research and Development of Religious Literature and Heritage

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31291/hn.v6i2.398

Abstract

This paper presents a semantic and symbolic analysis of the concept and presentation of the concept of Islam Nusantara and the ways in which it evokes meaning and emotion to counter trans-national violent extremist movements including al-Qaeda and ISIS, based on Salafi-Wahhabi ideologies. It is based on a frame based content analysis of religious and political themes ofIslam Nusantra. I focus primarily on two films produced by Nahdlatul Ulama (NU) to promote this concept: the near feature length (83 minutes)The Blessing of Islam Nusantara (Oceans of Revelation: Islam as a Blessing for All Creation) and the much shorter (8 minutes) Launching the Film The Blessing Islam Nusantara. The first draws on elements of Sufism, Javanese and to a lesser extent other Indonesian cultures to construct a vision of Islam directly countering that of both violent and non-violent Salafi-Wahhabi extremists. The second promotes the film and Ansor’s (the NU youth organization) potential for combatting violent extremism. Theoretically, I rely on insights by Goffman’s observations concerning the ways in which semantic frames, and more specifically reframing, can alter dominance hierarchies in discourse systems and Sperber’s demonstration that symbolization is a cognitive process that evokes as well as communicates meaning and emotion.
Enhancing Knowledge through Archaeology and Epigraphy: Research and Development MANSURNOOR, IIK ARIFIN
Heritage of Nusantara: International Journal of Religious Literature and Heritage Vol 5, No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Center for Research and Development of Religious Literature and Heritage

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31291/hn.v5i2.124

Abstract

This paper aims to locate the research potential and necessity of monuments within the study of archaeology and epigraphy. Leading to that it is important first to give the backgrounds and development of the two disciplines  in this country. Thus, some brief presentations of the more recent works will hopefully serve the purpose. From here, the paper will focus on the current findings of the research on Islamic monuments. Unlike archaeological works, monuments will be more democratic as they include diverse builders, beyond the formal and the powerful.Atcheology
Indonesian Religious Culture and the Undercurrent Kumar, Gautam
Heritage of Nusantara: International Journal of Religious Literature and Heritage Vol 5, No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Center for Research and Development of Religious Literature and Heritage

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31291/hn.v5i2.144

Abstract

Indonesia is known to the world not only for its unity in diversity outlook but its unique cultural legacy which is being nurtured by its people barring from all faiths and beliefs.  The paper would analyse the historical perspective to focus on the present Indonesian cultural heritage including descriptive analysis as how traditions of Indian Ramayana and Mahabharata and related folklores are carried out on the Indonesian archipelago, and it will analyse as how Indonesian government’s patronage to this unique cultural traditions has made possible to preserve these inexpensive traditions which not only adorn the general mass a unique identity but it gives them a strong feeling of belonging to a common culture.  The study establishes India’s eastern part’s (i.e. Bihar, Orissa, Assam and Bengal) strong cultural links with Indonesia by providing evidences of deep route of oral traditions of Hindu mythological epics in Indonesia i.e. Ramayana and Mahabharata puppetry and dance forms which run on the similar pattern of Ramleela in Bihar and north India in general.   The paper would delve into  various nuances of Indonesian culture, traditions, local languages which were impacted by Indic religions, culture, society and trade.
Transnational Ideologies and Religious Local Wisdom MM, Machasin
Heritage of Nusantara: International Journal of Religious Literature and Heritage Vol 6, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Center for Research and Development of Religious Literature and Heritage

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31291/hn.v6i2.446

Abstract

This paper Is about the dynamic of discourse between the so called Transnational ideologies and Religious local wisdom. The reason this discourse is necessary to understand well in relation to religious life in Indonesia is because some transnational ideologies have succeeded in attracting the attention of some Islamic people. This is a paper with an anthropological approach. Thus, the description is based on phenomenological observation. This paper will look at some transnational ideologies offerings that attracted some Islamic historical experiences which had built the grandour of Islamic civilization as the nostalgia to back up their offer. One of the example is the idea of Khilafah which is propagated by the so called Hizbut Tahrir. Another is the Jihad movement which is propagated by for instance ISIS and previously al Qaida. This paper will analyze the reasons why some Islamic people are very interested in these movements while what transnational ideologies offer is actually the solidarity to be Muslims based on the bad situation of the Middle East. However, these transnational movements have gain their supporters in the name of Islamic solidarity based on the historical example of Islamic golden age. Therefore, the ideas offered is constructing new Islamic world order based on Islamic teachings and form in accord with their framework and paradigm. The New Islamic World order will leash the suffer of Islamic people from unjust treatment the so called western domination. In relation to this in Indonesian case, it is important to consider religious local wisdom as a filter to this propagation. It is because religious local wisdom will give deeper understanding to the people how to understand the teaching of their religion based on the context of their life and their local religious heritage without deviating from the essence of religion.
SUFI PSYCHO-PHYSIO-THERAPY (An Empirical-Based Method) irham, iqbal
Heritage of Nusantara: International Journal of Religious Literature and Heritage Vol 6, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Center for Research and Development of Religious Literature and Heritage

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31291/hn.v6i1.342

Abstract

This paper describes several forms of therapy for spiritual well-being and physical health based on the values of sufism (tasawwuf) and spiritual exercise (riyadhah). The variety of methods contained in these therapeutic forms can be generally found within sufism in theory, but not specifically in practice. These practical experiences is thus part of a ‘local wisdom’ (kearifan lokal) tradition deserving of study and research.Thus far, the therapies have been performed with patients who suffer from physical ailments such as heart disease, cholesterol excess, hypertension, gout, and kidney disorder, as well spiritual illnesses such as obsessive-compulsive disorder, anxiety, and phobias.From the perspective of sufism, these conditions appear because of the sinful actions committed by the sufferers. These sins disturb or trouble the sufferers’ soul, causing it to acquire negative traits, blocking its ‘link’ to God who is the Source of Peace, Happiness, and Well-being (as-Salam). The ‘further’ a person is from God, the ‘nearer’ the person is to problems and disease, and vice-versa. To attain physical and spiritual well-being is to become closer to God.In practice, to cure illnesses, the therapies take the following forms: Rasa Ruhani (Spiritual Sensation), Shalat and Thuma’ninah (Prayer with Concentration), and Terapi Nafas (Breathing Therapy).
The Transliteration and Translation of the Leiden Manuscript Cod. Or. 5626 on the Sijill of the Qadi of Banten 1754-1756 CE. Yakin, Ayang Utriza
Heritage of Nusantara: International Journal of Religious Literature and Heritage Vol 5, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Center for Research and Development of Religious Literature and Heritage

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31291/hn.v5i1.188

Abstract

The article provides the critical edition of the Leiden Manuscript Cod. Or. 5626. It gives the transliteration from the pegon (Javanese in modified-Arabic letters) into the Latin letter and the translation from Javanese into English. The publication of this edition is intended to reach a wider reader, especially to the philologist and scholars in Islamic law, in order to have an access to the original text. It should serve a precious source for those who are interested in Islamic legal history. This is the oldest and the first register of qadi ever known from Southeast Asia. The paper contributes tremendously to the field of Islamic law and Southeast Asian studies.
من مؤلفات علماء بلاد جاوي في الرياضيات: "روضة الحساب في أعمال الحساب" للخطيب المنكاباوي الجاوي ثم المكي (ت. 1334 هـ/ 1916 م) Syaban, A Ginanjar
Heritage of Nusantara: International Journal of Religious Literature and Heritage Vol 6, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Center for Research and Development of Religious Literature and Heritage

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31291/hn.v6i2.418

Abstract

Artikel ini hendak mengkaji manuskrip “Raudhah al-Hussâb fî A’mâl al-Hisâb” karangan salah satu ulama besar Nusantara yang berkarir di Timur Tengah, yaitu Syaikh Ahmad Khatib Minangkabau (w. 1916). Manuskrip tersebut tersimpan di Perpustakaan Makkah al-Mukarramah, dengan nomer kode (Hisâb: 8). Raudhah al-Hussâb termasuk karya ulama Nusantara yang langka, karena ia berisi kajian bidang ilmu matematika dan ditulis dalam bahasa Arab. Artikel ini hendak menyoroti manuskrip tersebut secara kodikologis, membedah secara umum pembagian isi dari karya tersebut, serta mengetengahkan biografi Syaikh Ahmad Khatib Minangkabau sebagaimana terdapat dalam sumber-sumber hahiografi Arab.
Manuscripts in Sumenep Madura; the Legacy of Pesantren and its Ulama Zakiyah, Zakiyah
Heritage of Nusantara: International Journal of Religious Literature and Heritage Vol 6, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Center for Research and Development of Religious Literature and Heritage

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31291/hn.v6i1.133

Abstract

There are more than a hundred manuscripts that were found in Sumenep Madura and were digitized by a research team from the Office of Religious Research and Development Ministry of Religious Affairs, Semarang Indonesia. That research focused on the identification and digitalization on those manuscripts; however, that research has not made further analysis on the content. Therefore, this paper examines the content of those manuscripts and classifies them into category based on the discipline. In addition, this essay looks at how these manuscripts related to pesantren and its ulama (kyai/Muslim scholars) in Sumenep Madura. This study uses a library research and content analysis method. The result shows that from the 107 digitized manuscripts, there are more than 107 texts embedded in those manuscripts, since some of the manuscripts are a compilation book.  The majority of those manuscripts consist of fiqh texts (64 texts), followed by tauhid/theology (46 texts), tasawuf/mysticism (8 texts), Qur’an (3 manuscripts), Arabic grammar and linguistic (6 texts), and the rests are texts about do’a, Javanese horoscope and history. All of those texts are written in an Arabic letter and used various languages such as Arabic, Javanese and Madurese. Some of those manuscripts are collection of ulama and pesantren in that area. These ulama and pesantren received their manuscripts from their parents and preserved it until now. Indeed, those manuscripts can be recognized as the legacy of pesantren and its ulama in Sumenep Madura.  In the context of Sumenep Madura, ulama/kyai and pesantren play significant roles in the development of Islam since they are the center of the society.
التربية بالعقاب البدني في المدرسة الإبتدائية الإسلامية عند ابن سحنون Syahrizal, Syahrizal Syahrizal
Heritage of Nusantara: International Journal of Religious Literature and Heritage Vol 5, No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Center for Research and Development of Religious Literature and Heritage

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31291/hn.v5i2.149

Abstract

ملخص  ترمى هذه الدراسة إلى وصف التربية بالعقاب البدني على تلاميذ المدرسة الإبتدائية الإسلامية عند ابن سحنون في كتابه آداب المعلمين و توريطها على المعلمين و التلاميذ في المدارس الإبتدائية الإسلامية حاضرا. بناء على طريقة جمع البيانات عن طريق البحث المكتبي يصدر من البيانات الأولية و الثانية بالإعتماد على طريقة التحليل الوصفي و المحتوى و السياقي دال على أن ضوابط استخدام طريقة العقاب البدني على الصبيان في المدرسة الإبتدائية عند ابن سحنون مشتملة على اهتمام بالتدرج و وقوف على بداية عمر الضرب و منع الضرب عند الغضب و التزام بمواصفات أداة الضرب و بمكانه و تجنب القسوة والإفراط في العقاب و العدل في تنفيد العقاب البدني و مراعاة الفروق الفردية بينهم. إن آراء ابن سحنون في العقاب البدني في المدرسة الإبتدائية عهده مورط على المعلمين و التلاميذ في المدرسة الإبتدائية حاضرا. و توريطه على المعلمين احتراسهم عند توقيع العقاب عليهم و عقابهم على ما يجاوز من العقاب و احتقارهم لدى المجتمع و ابعادهم تلاميذهم و قطع بينهم و تلاميذهم صلة الرحم. و أما توريطه على التلاميذ إظهار إنتقامهم و غضبهم على المعلمين إذا لا يفهمون طريقة تطبيق هذاالعقاب البدني ضبطا, و تقدير على مرتبة الصبيان كإنسان و لو صغيرا, و تنقيص الشدة عليهم في العالم التربوي على الأقل و ابعادهم عن الشدة الذى قد يؤدى على الجناية على الأكثر, و احترامهم على النظام و الأوامر و النواهى و إطاعتها, و تعويد هم على أن يعودوا إلى الحق, و سيؤدي إلى قتل إبكاريتهم  حتى يجتنبوا عن نشاطات التعلم إذا لا يقوم به المعلم سديدا. 
Developing an Independence State: Some Insights from Qalam Publication Rosman, Norziati Mohd
Heritage of Nusantara: International Journal of Religious Literature and Heritage Vol 5, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Center for Research and Development of Religious Literature and Heritage

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31291/hn.v5i1.141

Abstract

This article is to identify a few concepts on independence and proposed a necessary approach in developing an identity of the country by analysing articles written in Qalam periodicals by three figures, Edrus, Dr Burhanuddin al-Helmy and Muhammad Isa Anshary. Qalam is a socio-politics periodical in Jawi script published in Singapore in 1950 until 1969. By analysing the writings, it is believed that proclamation of Indonesian independence in 1945 inspired to the development of Malaysia as a sovereign country and influenced readers in Malaya, Singapore and Brunei in which their countries were still struggling for independence.

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