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INDONESIA
Jurnal Agroteknos
Published by Universitas Halu Oleo
ISSN : 20877706     EISSN : 25274074     DOI : -
Core Subject : Agriculture,
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 6 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol 13, No 1 (2023)" : 6 Documents clear
KARAKTERISTIK MORFOLOGI DAN KIMIA TANAH PADA LAHAN PERTANAMAN PADI LADANG DI KABUPATEN BUTON UTARA LA ODE RUSTAM; SYAMSU ALAM
Jurnal Agroteknos Vol 13, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/ja.v13i1.43282

Abstract

Soil characteristics determine the potential yield of cultivated plants. Soil morphological characteristics generally differ between depths and locations, so different management efforts are required. This study aimed to determine the morphological characteristics of the soil in each layer and between sub-districts on upland rice cultivation land in North Buton Regency. The research method is based on free survey observations with an area administration approach to upland rice cultivation. Soil observation is carried out by drilling. Drilling is carried out to a depth of 120 cm or up to a layer of soil parent material. Qualitative soil descriptions have been carried out directly in the field to obtain an overview of soil morphological characteristics between layers and locations. The results showed the morphological characteristics of the soil on upland rice cultivation in North Buton Regency, where soil colors are generally brown (ranging from dark brown to yellowish brown; Hue 7.5-10 YR with low value and chroma respectively). Soil texture generally includes fine to medium texture, ranging from clay, silt to loam, except for the slightly coarse-textured Bonegunu area (sandy loam) in the subsoil layer. Soil consistency generally includes firm in moist conditions, plastic and sticky in wet conditions. Soil organic matter content is generally moderate, except for the Kambowa area which is low. While the soil pH levels, both between depths and locations, are in the slightly acidic category. It is necessary to pay attention to the differences in pedogenesis factors between locations in the management of upland rice cultivation in the North Buton Regency to realize optimal and sustainable productivity.
PENGARUH KONSENTRASI ECO-ENZYME TERHADAP INTENSITAS SERANGAN FUSARIUM OXYSPORUM PADA TANAMAN CABAI (Capsicum annuum L.) SARNI, SARNI; SYAIR, SYAIR; HISEIN, WAODE SITI ANIMA; TAUFIK, MUHAMMAD; ARSYAD, MIRZA ARSIATY; PAKKI, TERRY; ASNIAH, ASNIAH; ULFA, NUR ISNAINI
Jurnal Agroteknos Vol 13, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Jurnal Agroteknos

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Abstract

Red chili (Capsicum annuum L.) is a vegetable commodity that is widely consumed by Indonesian people, both as a food flavoring and for nutritional fulfillment. one of the reasons for the lack of maximum chili production is caused by fusarium wilt. This study aims to determine the effect of eco-enzyme concentrations on the intensity of F. oxysporum attack on chili plants. This research was arranged using a randomized block design (RBD) in which there were 6 treatments and 4 replications. The treatments were P0 : No treatment (Control), P1 : 1 mL Eco-enzyme/500 mL distilled water, P2 : 1 mL Eco-enzyme/750 mL distilled water, P3 : 1 mL Eco-enzyme/1000 mL distilled water, P4 : 1 mL Eco-enzyme/1250 mL distilled water, and 1 mL Eco-enzyme/1500 mL distilled water. The research variables were plant height, number of leaves, time of appearance of fusarium wilt symptoms, and intensity of fusarium wilt attack. The results showed that the treatment of 1 mL of eco-enzyme/1500 mL of distilled water on the intensity of disease attacks showed that at 10 weeks MST the lowest attack intensity was 1,54%.
PENGARUH PUPUK KANDANG AYAM DAN BOKASHI KULIT PISANG TERHADAP KADAR AIR TANAH DAN C-ORGANIK SERTA PERTUMBUHAN JAGUNG PADA REGOSOL PESISIR NAMBO HAPSA, SITTI; REMBON, FRANSISCUS S.; LEOMO, SITTI
Jurnal Agroteknos Vol 13, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Jurnal Agroteknos

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Abstract

This study aims to determine the dose of chicken manure and banana peel bokashi kepok which has a better effect on increasing soil moisture content and organic C content in Regosol soil and corn plant growth, and to determine the effect of adding chicken manure and kepok banana peel bokashi on the growth of maize. This research was conducted at the Field Experimental Garden II, Faculty of Agriculture, Halu Oleo University and soil sampling was carried out on the coast of Nambo. Soil sample analysis was carried out at the soil test laboratory of the Department of Soil Science and the Integrated Laboratory of Halu Oleo University, which took place from April to June 2022. The design used was a factorial randomized block design with two factors, namely chicken manure and kepok banana peel bokashi. The results showed that the application of chicken manure and kepok banana peel bokashi has a significant effect at p< 0,05 and p
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN BERBAGAI JENIS PUPUK KANDANG TERHADAP PRODUKSI TANAMAN KACANG HIJAU (Vigna radiata L. NUR ALAMSYAH, MUHAMAD; SABARUDDIN, LAODE; NURMAS, ANDI; WIJAYANTO, TEGUH; ARSYAD, MIRZA ARSIATY; SAFUAN, LA ODE
Jurnal Agroteknos Vol 13, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Jurnal Agroteknos

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Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of the application of various types of manure on the production of mung bean. The research was carried out at the Field Laboratory of Experimental Gardens II, Faculty of Agriculture, Halu Oleo University, Kendari, from October to December 2021. The study used a randomized block design consisting of four treatments, namely control (P0), cow manure 10 t ha-1 (P1), goat manure 10 t ha-1 (P2) and chicken manure 10 t ha-1 (P3). Each treatment was repeated 4 times so that there were 16 experimental units. Variables observed were number of pods, pod weight, seed weight, weight of 100 seeds, seed production ton ha-1, analyzed by variance. If the variance shows a significant effect, then proceed with the Least Significant Difference Test (BNT) at the 95% confidence level. The results showed that the application of manure can increase the production of mung bean plants. Treatment of chicken manure 10 t ha-1 (P3) gave a better effect on the number of pods, pod weight, seed weight and seed production t ha-1.
SKRINING KETAHANAN BEBERAPA JENIS TANAMAN CABAI RAWIT TERHADAP CEKAMAN KEKERINGAN APRIZAL, MUHAMMAD; BOER, DIRVAMENA; HADINI, HAMIRUL; SADIMANTARA, I GUSTI RAY; MUHIDIN, MUHIDIN; ANIMA HISEIN, WAODE SITI
Jurnal Agroteknos Vol 13, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Jurnal Agroteknos

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Abstract

The aim of this research is to obtain information on the resistance of several local cayenne pepper varieties from Southeast Sulawesi to drought stress. The study was conducted at Field Laboratory II, Faculty of Agriculture, Halu Oleo University, Kendari, which took place from January to June 2022. The research consisted of two experiments, namely the seed phase and the plant phase. The first experiment used a Factorial Randomized Block Design (RAK). The first factor was drought stress, consisting of 3 levels of PEG concentration (0, 7.5, and 15%). The second factor was the type of cayenne pepper, including 2 national varieties: Dewata and Bara, as well as 4 local cultivars from Konsel, Konawe, Muna, and Kendari. The second experiment also used a Factorial Randomized Block Design (RAK). The first factor was watering with field capacity (KL): 100, 50, and 25%. The second factor was the same as in the first experiment, which was the type of cayenne pepper. The first experimental variables were germination ability, germination weight, and drought stress index in the seed phase. The second experimental variables were plant height, number of leaves, root length, fruit weight, and stress tolerance index in the plant phase. Observational data were analyzed using variance analysis, followed by the BNJ test with a 95% confidence level. The results of the research showed that there was an interaction between the drought stress treatment and the type of cayenne pepper plant, which had a significant effect on plant height, root length, and fruit weight per plant. However, for germination ability, germination weight, and the number of leaves, each factor had an independent effect. With the 15% PEG treatment in the germination phase, the resistant cayenne pepper varieties were the cultivars from Muna and Konsel, while the 25% field capacity treatment for the plant phase of resistant cayenne pepper were Dewata and Bara varieties, cultivars from Muna and Konsel.
ANALISIS NERACA AIR LAHAN UNTUK PENGEMBANGAN KEDELE DI KECAMATAN RANOMEETO BARAT KABUPATEN KONAWE SELATAN ERAWAN, DEDI
Jurnal Agroteknos Vol 13, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Jurnal Agroteknos

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Abstract

In order to develop soybean plants, the availability of water in the form of soil moisture is one of the factors that give a very important message. Water supply is usually obtained from rainwater, so the arrangement of cropping pattern often follows the pattern of rainfall distribution that occurs. Preparation of water balance is intended to increase the productivity of dry land through the determination of pattern and planting schedule in accordance with groundwater availability. The water balance analysis using climate data series includes monthly rainfall and air temperature. Climate data obtained from Climatology Station Wolter Monginsidi Kendari Southeast Sulawesi. The opportunity for rainfall is exceeded and the water balance is analyzed using statistical methods. The results show that the soil moisture conditions are available for the crops for 8 months, ie from December 10 daily 2 to July 10 daily 2. while the water deficit in August to November (during dry season). Thus the cultivation can be done for 8 months ie when a surplus of water.

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