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INDONESIA
AGRICOLA
Published by Universitas Musamus
ISSN : 20881673     EISSN : 23547731     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health, Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Veterinary
Sebagai salah satu jurnal yang terbit dari Ufuk Timur, Jurnal Agricola (p-ISSN : 2088 - 1673., e-ISSN 2354-7731) merupakan jurnal yang diterbitkan berisi karya ilmiah bidang pertanian terpadu meliputi agroteknologi, agribisnis, teknik pertanian, peternakan dan manajemen sumber daya perairan. Agricola terbit 2 kali dalam setahun dan selalu berusaha memberi yang terbaik.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 240 Documents
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KARATERISTIK FISIK KARKAS DAN DAGING RUSA TIMOR (Cervus timmorensis) JANTAN YANG DIPELIHARA DAN HASIL BURUAN PADA JENIS OTOT YANG BERBEDA DI KABUPATEN MERAUKE PAPUA Dirwan Muchlis
AGRICOLA Vol 2 No 2 (2012): AGRICOLA
Publisher : Universitas Musamus, Merauke, Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35724/ag.v2i2.106

Abstract

The aim of research was to know the meat charateristic and carcass of male deer based on differences of from founded and differences muscle.  Reaserch was conducted from April to December 2010 at Animal Health Laboratory Merauke and Laboratory of Animal Product and Technology, Hassanudin University. The research was arangged by Completely Randomized Design (RCD) with factorial pattern (2x3) and three replications. Factor A were from founded male deer and factor B type of muscle (BF Bicep femmoris, ST Semi tendinosus and PP Pectoralis profundus). Parameter measured were value of carccas persentase, pH, Water Holding Capacity (WHC), tenderness, cooking loss and organoleptik test. The result showed percented carccas is not significantly (P<0,05) but muscles type have differences in cooking loss with highest value (36,64%) at semitendinosus type. The interaction between was founded at male deer and muscle types funded in cooking loss and tenderness
KEANEKARAGAMAN BIVALVIA DI PESISIR PANTAI PAYUMB KELURAHAN SAMKAI DISTRIK MERAUKE Lely Kustiyarini; Irba Djaja
AGRICOLA Vol 1 No 2 (2011): AGRICOLA
Publisher : Universitas Musamus, Merauke, Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Bivalves is one class of the phylum Mollusca and is one of the non-living resources of fish that have high diversity. Research on "Diversity bivalves coastal area Payumb in village Samkai Merauke District "from June until  July 2011. This research aim to determine the species diversity of coastal area bivalves Payumb Village Samkai Merauke District. Sampling was taken from three observation stations and each station have been seven replications. The method used is descriptive method. Measurement of physical-chemical parameters of waters carried out directly in the field. Parameters measured include temperature, salinity, pH and substrate type. The results show as many as 10 species of bivalves, consisting of, 8 families, 4 orders, 1 class and a phylum is Anadara granosa, Anomala, Atrina serrata, Mactra janeiroensis, Mactra sp, Meretrix lusoria, Modiolus philippinarum, Polymesoda expansa, Sanguinolaria nuttali, Solen grandis. The value of diversity index (H') bivalves 0.29 to 0.47, the evenness index (e) bivalves 0.56 to 0.97, and bivalves dominance index value 0.46 to 0.52. Physico-chemical quality of coastal waters Payumb have a value that is still relatively normal. Water temperature 26-28 ° C, salinity 26-27% o, pH 6.6, and the type of substrate is a substrate of mud and sandy mud.
ANALISIS KANDUNGAN ADF DAN NDF LIMBAH TIGA VARIETAS TANAMAN SORGUM (Sorghum bicolor Moench) SEBAGAI SUMBER PAKAN UNTUK TERNAK RUMINANSIA Irine Ike Praptiwi
AGRICOLA Vol 1 No 2 (2011): AGRICOLA
Publisher : Universitas Musamus, Merauke, Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This research aims to (1) optimize the availability of feed through the use of byproduct of Sorghum, (2) analyze the content byproduct of Sorghum as ruminants feed, (3) find and compare the quality and quantity of some varieties of byproduct of Sorghum grown in Merauke regency. The research was conducted in the Semangga District of Merauke regency, Papua province. The samples of leaves of three varieties of sorghum were taken by 7 repetition. The methods used were content of ADF and NDF with Van Soest. The data were analyzed by using statistic analysis with SPSS program. The results revealed that byproduct of sorghum is potential as the source of ruminants feed to optimize the availability of forage. The carrying capacity was 1,23 AU/ha. Numbu variety indicates a better results in which the contents of NDF and ADF are higher but they still in accordance with the ruminants. NDF and ADF of Numbu variety (76,89% and 44,87%) significantly increased (P<0,05) was compare to the other variety, but variety Hegari genjah (73,08% and 41,8%) and variety Kawali (72,85% dan 41,38%) decreased (p>0,05).
EFISIENSI USAHATANI PADI DI KABUPATEN MERAUKE Marthen Nahumury
AGRICOLA Vol 3 No 2 (2013): AGRICOLA
Publisher : Universitas Musamus, Merauke, Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35724/ag.v3i2.121

Abstract

 Research efficiency in rice farming is done by taking a sample of Merauke District in Sloping Land District and represented by five villages namely Yasa Maru Village, Village Waninggap Miraf, New Life Village, Village Amungkay, and Village Yaba Maru using as many as 51 respondents were selected at random (simple random sampling). This study aims to analyze the use of factors of production of rice farming, rice farming scale analyzes and analyze the efficiency of rice farming village in the district of Merauke Sloping Land. Research results showed that at the same factors of production (land, labor, seeds, fertilizers, and pesticides) affect rice production in the district of Merauke, Merauke rice farming on an increasing scale (increasing returns to scale) means that the scale of farming rice in Merauke managed inefficient farmers with arable land area of 1 ha. To get the level of efficiency, farmers are able to manage with the small size of arable land or small scale (<1 ha) given the conditions of rice farming in Merauke on an increasing scale (increasing returns to scale). There is no factor that paddy production reached a level of economic efficiency, so as to increase rice production in Merauke required optimizing the use of production factors efficiently. Based on the level of efficiency, production input of labor, seeds, fertilizers and pesticides to be added in order to obtain maximum production given the large-scale land requires the addition of each input on rice production in the district of Merauke
PERBANDINGAN PRODUKSI BUDIDAYA TANAMAN PADI DENGAN SALAH SATU JARAK TANAM ANJURAN DAN SISTEM BUDIDAYA PETANI Untari Untari; Wahida Wahida
AGRICOLA Vol 4 No 2 (2014): AGRICOLA
Publisher : Universitas Musamus, Merauke, Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35724/ag.v4i2.345

Abstract

Rice as main food crops especially for Indonesian people had higher attention from various parties. Their tried to improve the rice productivity to fulfil the people basic needs. The objectives of this research are 1) Comparing rice production between tiles cultivation techniques and spread cultivation techniques which farmers used; 2) Comparing the income levels of rice production between two cultivation techniques. The methodology used in this study is experimental. Rice cultivation data were tabulation and analyzed by comparing the rice production between tile and spread system. The variables that measured are filled grain and grain hollow, weight per panicle, weight of 1000 seeds and total production. The results showed that the number of filled grain for tile system is 108.48 grains while the spread system was 71.28 scatter seeds. Weight of 1000 seeds for tile system was equivalent to 22.57 g and for spread system was 22.03 g. Weight per panicle for tile system was 2.45 g  and for spread system was 1.65 g. Total rice production for tile system was 4.43 tonnes/ha while the spread system was 2.82 tonnes/ha. The income of farmers which used tile system was Rp. 26.58 million, - / ha while for spread system is Rp. 16.92 million, - / ha.
STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN PROGRAM PERTANIAN TANAMAN PANGAN DI DISTRIK SEMANGGA KABUPATEN MERAUKE Untari Untari
AGRICOLA Vol 2 No 2 (2012): AGRICOLA
Publisher : Universitas Musamus, Merauke, Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35724/ag.v2i2.111

Abstract

Local government created programs to develop the agricultural sector. The region which experienced increase rice production is Tanah Miring District (32.041 tons), Kurik (29.601 ton), and Semangga District (20.231 ton). This research is aim to analyzed levels of achievement for the programs to improving the agriculture productivity and formulating the strategies for the best agriculture productivity in Semangga District. The research used descriptive analytics method. This study consist the primary and secondary data with 89 sample respondents.  Data were collected from this study will analyzed wih GEP analysis. The result was showed that farmer as a subject of agriculture should be involved to arrange the programs. There are many program from the government to improve rice production such as direct aid seed preeminent (Bantuan Langsung Benih Unggul/BLBU), field integrated management of the plant school (Sekolah Lapangan Pengelolaan Tanaman Terpadu/SL-PTT), tools and machinery agriculture programe (program alat dan mesin pertanian), land optimization programe (optimalisasi lahan) and  organic fertilizer management unit (unit pengelolaan pupuk organik). Those programe was funded by the government from APBN, Otsus, and DAK
MORTALITAS DAN TINGKAT EKSPLOITASI IKAN BREK (Barbonymus balleroides Val. 1842) DI SUNGAI SERAYU KABUPATEN BANJARNEGARA, JAWA TENGAH Rumondang Rumondang
AGRICOLA Vol 6 No 1 (2016): AGRICOLA
Publisher : Universitas Musamus, Merauke, Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35724/ag.v6i1.391

Abstract

Study of Barbonymus balleroides in the Serayu River, where there is Mrica Reservoir. The damming activity has led to habitat fragmentation which affects the pattern of food habits, was conducted from October 2012 to January 2013. Fish samplings were done using a 3-meter long nets and gill nets with 3 mesh size (¾, 1 ½ and 2 inches) measuring 20 meters in length and 2 meters in width, and electrofishing. Fish sampling was carried out in three zones (downstream, middlestream, and upstream), which consisted of 6 stations. There were 1,602 fishes  captured and total length are ranged from 64 to 238 mm. The average condition factor of female fish was larger than male. The middle zone had a higher condition factor than the other zones. The asymptotic length of fish (L∞) was 253 mm, the coefficient growth (k) was 1 per year, and the theoretical age when the fish length was equal to zero (t0) -0,087 so that the growth equation of von Bertalanffy of Barb was Lt=253(1-e -1(t+0.087)). The highest natural mortality rate of Barb was found in the downstream zone (0.73), and then by the middle zone (0.58) and the upstream zone (0.57). The highest exploitation rate of Barb was found in the downstream zone (0.93), and then the upper zone (0.70), and middle zone (0.57). The exploitation rate Val.ue of Barb in upstream area of Serayu river was exceeded the optimum exploitation rate Val.ue of 0.5. 
IDENTIFIKASI POTENSI EKOWISATA DI KAMPUNG ONGGAYA DAN KELURAHAN SAMKAI KABUPATEN MERAUKE Norce Mote; Siti Masiyah
AGRICOLA Vol 6 No 1 (2016): AGRICOLA
Publisher : Universitas Musamus, Merauke, Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35724/ag.v6i1.392

Abstract

District of Merauke has a high potency to develop the tourism sectors. Development can be carried out in accordance with the potential tourism resources they had. This research was conducted during one month, in December 2015, located at Onggaya Village, Pantai Payum and Lampu Satu (Samkai Area). The objectives of this research was to identify the potential ecotourism of area at Onggaya and Samkai Area in the District of Merauke. The Survey method was used in this research, and the data were analyzed based on potential category like recreational coastal tourism and mangrove tourism. The index value of ecosystem suitability in Onggaya coastal is 78,50%, which means that area can be categorized as an area with the appropriate category of parole. Furthermore, ecotourism suitability index (IKW) in Payum and Gudang Arang is 61.50%, which means conditional appropriate. If seen from IKW results, it can be said that both of these areas have the potency to be develop. The conclusion of this research in Onggaya Village having a good potency to develop as ecotourism area, in the other side Payum (Samkai Area) dan Gudang Arang (Maro Area) both are having a good ecology potency but couldn’t be developed causing by burdened of ground proprietary rights.
POTENSI IKAN KAKAP PUTIH (Lates calcarifer Bloch, 1790) DI SUNGAI KUMBE DISTRIK MALIND KABUPATEN MERAUKE Mohamad Hari Widodo; Edy HP. Melmambessy; Siti Masiyah
AGRICOLA Vol 6 No 1 (2016): AGRICOLA
Publisher : Universitas Musamus, Merauke, Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35724/ag.v6i1.394

Abstract

Research objectives is to examine the potential white snapper (Lates calcarifer,  Bloch , 1790 ) in a kumbe river malind district kabupaten merauke .Of research in the kumbe river malind district , start october 2014 up to january 2015. A method of the sample collection done by using the method purposive random sampling, namely the sample adapted to the purposes research. Data analysis includes: catch per unit effort (CPUE), maximum sustainable yield (MSY) and efforts sustainable (Fopt). The results of the study: value CPUE for a unit arrestgill nets fixed (set gill net during the month of oktober-januari the lowest in november at station 1 with value CPUE 0.4285 kg/unit, while value CPUE for a unit arrest is highest in station III in october with the cpue 5.2272 kg/unit .The maximum sustainable yield (MSY) based on model fox in the Kumbe River District Malind of 212,763 kg, Fopt = 33,783 hauling. Potential white snapper on the Kumbe River is still quite good and fishing white snapper should be encouraged, however it is important to ensure that does not exceed MSY value. 
INVENTARISASI GASTROPODA PADA EKOSISTEM MANGROVE DI PERAIRAN PANTAI PAYUMB, KABUPATEN MERAUKE Sisca Elviana; Bonny Lantang
AGRICOLA Vol 6 No 1 (2016): AGRICOLA
Publisher : Universitas Musamus, Merauke, Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35724/ag.v6i1.395

Abstract

The mangrove forest is one of the estuarine ecosystem that is the habitat of a wide variety of animal benthic organisms, one of which is a Gastropod. Macrozoobenthos communities including Gastropods can be used also as an indicator of the recovery of the function of mangrove vegetation, namely by learning community structure Gastropods contained in various stages of mangrove vegetation. The purpose of this study is to inventory the types of Gastropods and community structure in Mangrove ecosystems in the Coastal Waters of Payumb, Merauke. This research was conducted at the coast Payumb, Merauke district in November-December 2015. Year method used is the transect method squares line. Results of research on Payumb waters found Gastropods as 6 Family, 9 Genus and 10 Species and Litorina scraba a Gastropod species with the highest number of individuals.

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