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Jurnal Hubungan Internasional
ISSN : 18295088     EISSN : 25033883     DOI : -
Core Subject : Science, Education,
Jurnal Hubungan Internasional (JHI) is a biannual journal published by Department of International Relations, Faculty of Social and Political Science, Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta, Indonesia collaborates with Asosiasi Ilmu Hubungan Internasional Indonesia(AIHII).
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 391 Documents
Humanitarian Intervantion: The Principle of Responsibility to Protect (R2P) Anam, Muhammad Zahrul
Jurnal Hubungan Internasional Vol 4, No 1 (2015): April
Publisher : Jurnal Hubungan Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/hi.2015.0061.1-11

Abstract

This article describes the notion of the Responsibility to Protect (R2P) as a branch of humanitarian intervention. This approach emerges to immediately respond atrocities of innocent people due to political persecution taking place in a state. R2P allows external power in the form of the military operation to prevent casualties of citizen. The opponents of R2P argue that it contradicts with the non-intervention principle based on state-sovereignty. However, the proponents of this approach believe that human security and rights should be beyond of state. It is assumed that R2P remains relevant to completely stop either state violation over its citizen or armed conflict within civil war. The discussion of this paper therefore compress the notion of Humanitarian Intervention and the grounds of Humanitarian Intervention, which concerns mainly on the debate the Responsibility to Protect of what is nature of this approach, of who are authorized actors in charge as well as of how it should be implemented.
From New Order to Reformasi: Indonesian Subnational Politics in the Post-New Order Era1 Agustino, Leo; Yusoff, Mohammad Agus
Jurnal Hubungan Internasional Vol 3, No 1 (2014): April
Publisher : Jurnal Hubungan Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/hi.2014.0042.13-24

Abstract

Direct local election in Indonesia has been run since the middle of 2005. It is bringing some changes, especially in political reformation. Changed election mechanism to direct election done by the society in the region. This article seen that the changes has brought some positive impacts to the society as growing increasingly broad political participation, the legitimacy of local heads becomes higher and political party roles also become important. This changed which the author said as a form of deeper democratic process to “new democracy” in Indonesia. In addition, some weaknesses also appeared, such as the booming of money politic, weaken of regional institution and the emergence of new local elites. It leads to government as a minority in the scope of the power legislative institution which act as majority.
ASEAN Moslem Community as Track-9 on Multitrack Diplomacy for The Conflict Resolution in Southeast Asia Region Effendi, Tonny Dian
Jurnal Hubungan Internasional Vol 2, No 2 (2013): Oktober
Publisher : Jurnal Hubungan Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/hi.2013.0034.131-138

Abstract

ASEAN Community 2015 still needs many preparations for its implementation. Southeast Asian peoples should prepare their change of mind to view their regional organization. The epistemic community had significant roles to creating network and work together inside their fields and make spillover effect to public. ASEAN Moslem Community is one of the ideas which can support the community on 2015. This organization is not only establishing a network for cooperation, but also it will contribute for conflict resolution in this region relate with moslem issues. This community will play roles as one of multitrack diplomacy for conflict resolution. As Non Governmental organization, this community will have flexible on its activities and relatively can be accepted by the people. But, it should to consider as a neutral community in some conflict or it will lose its credibility.
Security-Development Nexus and the Discourse of Fragile States Anam, Syaiful
Jurnal Hubungan Internasional Vol 2, No 1 (2013): April
Publisher : Jurnal Hubungan Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/hi.2013.0023.18-24

Abstract

This paper will examine the underlying problem within the discourse of fragile state. It will be investigating the framework of security-development nexus used to justify the policy agenda of state and nation building in fragile states. It argues that the security development nexus underpinning the project of nation/state-building in ‘fragile states’ obviously create insecurity and (re)produce inequality and poverty, rather than generate security and equality throughout society.
Model Pemerintahan Dunia: Perspektif Taqyuddin An Nabani Muslikhati, Siti
Jurnal Hubungan Internasional Vol 1, No 2 (2012): Oktober
Publisher : Jurnal Hubungan Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/hi.2012.0015.139-148

Abstract

This paper aims to analyze the idea of world government by using Taqyuddin An Nabhani’s perspective. It argues that, according to Nabhani, a world government has its rooted on ideological belief system. For Nabhani, the final form of world systems can be understood based on Islam as an ideology. Historically, Islam as a political ideology has run a genuine system called Khilafah Islamiyah.
Normative Tensions: European Sanction vs. ASEAN’s Non-Interference in the Case of Myanmar Robertua, Verdinand
Jurnal Hubungan Internasional Vol 3, No 2 (2014): Oktober
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional, UMY

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/hi.2014.0059.167-180

Abstract

This article attempted to explain the relevancy of European sanction policy and ASEAN’s constructive engagement on Myanmar. In many case, normative power Europe theory which is pioneered by Ian Manners, has been an effective tool to explain the EU’s sanction policy. In this article, it will emphasize Thomas Diez’s postulation of the reflexivity of the EU’s identity as the main aspect of NPE. Consequently, it will elaborate on how EU’s identity is constructed against ASEAN who adopted constructive engagement. However, recent change in Myanmar has provoked the EU to postpone their sanction. It is puzzling because many reports from International Non-Government Organizations show that the reform in Myanmar is weak and unsustainable. ASEAN emerged as important partner for Myanmar in driving democratization and human rights regime construction in Myanmar.
Keluar Dari “Teks Besar” Gagasan Post-Positivist dalam Studi Hubungan Internasional Wirasenjaya, Ade Marup
Jurnal Hubungan Internasional Vol 1, No 1 (2012): April
Publisher : Jurnal Hubungan Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/hi.2012.0007.63-69

Abstract

The emergence of new perspectives in the International relations study is driven by analysis unit studies which experience a fundamental change in the world of interdependency today. The old unit analysis, which emphasized “great actor” and formal started to be sued. International relations are characterized by the presence of International society which includes issues, actor also new pattern relation which very influences the explanation and description of International relations. Hierarchy of International relations has been yielding to the external problems and internal problems blurred. Post-positivist view of descent proposed as a new analytical tool in International relations which changed drastically.
Demokrasi di Malaysia: Studi Perbandingan Periode Pemerintahan Tiga Perdana Menteri Malaysia Fauzi, Mohammad
Jurnal Hubungan Internasional Vol 4, No 1 (2015): April
Publisher : Jurnal Hubungan Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/hi.2015.0066.58-66

Abstract

This study aimed to compare the historical descriptive-interpretative effect general election implementation and socio-economic and cultural conditions of democracy and democratic process in Malaysia during the government period of Tunku Abdul Rahman to Mahathir Mohamad. The research based on the secondary data study-method. Based on the research, the general election implementation and socio-economic and cultural condition do not significant effect on democracy and the democratic process in Malaysia, except in the middle of Tun Abdul Razak’s government which the socio-economic conditions have a significant effect on democracy in Malaysia.
Suku Kurdi dan Potensi Konflik di Timur Tengah Sahide, Ahmad
Jurnal Hubungan Internasional Vol 2, No 2 (2013): Oktober
Publisher : Jurnal Hubungan Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/hi.2013.0035.139-145

Abstract

Kurdistan tribe is the name of the ethnic unity occupying some countries in Middle East region, mainly Iraq, Iran, and Turkey. The existence of the Kurdistan tribe, with different ethnic from the majority, is always viewed as the region problem and treated discriminatively. Thus, the Kurdistan community always makes movement, even always does rebellion, for the sake of fighting their political right. This writing explains the existence and the form of the political movements of the Kurdistan, in the three main countries above, in fighting their political right, either autonomy or independence demand, even though the dreams of the Kurdistan movement is difficult to be brought into reality.
Legalisasi Deklarasi HAM ASEAN Sianipar, Imelda Masni Juniaty
Jurnal Hubungan Internasional Vol 3, No 1 (2014): April
Publisher : Jurnal Hubungan Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/hi.2014.0047.58-67

Abstract

On November 18, 2012, ASEAN countries signed ASEAN Human Rights Declaration. Since structured as a draft, this declaration has drawn controversy. The supporters argued that the declaration is a starting point for ASEAN countries to respect human rights. The Opponents considered that the declaration actually provide opportunities for ASEAN countries to commit human rights violations. Although both arguments are right, there is one thing that need to be underlined that the ten ASEAN countries have already signed the ASEAN Human Rights Declaration. This paper will examine the legalization of the ASEAN Human Rights Declaration. By examining its three dimensions -obligation, precision and delegation- ASEAN Human Rights Declaration is categorized as a soft legalization. The obligation of ASEAN Human Rights Declaration is low because it has no binding force. All ASEAN countries do not have obligation to implement the articles of the declaration. The precision of the declaration is also low because the words used in the declaration are ambiguous. It provides opportunities for the members of ASEAN countries to interpret them in different ways. Finally, the delegation of the declaration is also low because there is no third party that has authority to monitor the states’ compliance to the declaration and resolve conflicts that arise in case of human rights violations.

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