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Mutiara Medika: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta
ISSN : 14118033     EISSN : 26140101     DOI : 10.18196/mm
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology
Jurnal Mutiara Medika Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan (MMJKK) Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta is a peer-reviewed and open access journal that focuses on promoting medical sciences generated from basic sciences, clinical, and community or public health research to integrate researches in all aspects of human health.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 4 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Vol 16, No 2: July 2016" : 4 Documents clear
Abses Septum Nasi Fakhriani, Rizka; Amiruddin, Tolkha
Mutiara Medika: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 16, No 2: July 2016
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/mmjkk.v16i2.4453

Abstract

Abses septum nasi merupakan kasus yang jarang dijumpai. Trauma nasal diketahui sebagai penyebab dari abses septum nasi. Penanganan dini dari penyakit ini sangat penting karena dapat menimbulkan komplikasi yang serius. Pada makalah ini, kami akan melaporkan kasus anak dengan abses septum nasi dengan kecurigaan traumatik. Pasien laki-laki, berusia 9 tahun, datang dengan keluhan hidung tersumbat yang dirasakan sejak 5 hari sebelum masuk rumah sakit (SMRS). Keluhan disertai nyeri hidung, keluar sekret dan demam. Pada pemeriksaan fisik, didapatkan kedua kavum nasi sempit, terdapat pembengkakan septum nasi bilateral dengan permukaan licin, berwarna kemerahan serta terdapat nyeri tekan dan fluktuasi yang konsisten dengan abses septum nasi. Tatalaksana yang dilakukan adalah insisi drainase dan pemberian antibiotik. Pasien kontrol tujuh hari setelahnya dan pemeriksaannya dalam batas normal. Diagnosis dini dan tatalaksana yang tepat sangat penting pada penyakit ini untuk mencegah terjadinya penyebaran infeksi dan komplikasi berat yang dapat menimbulkan gejala sisa.Nasal septal abscess is uncommon. Nasal trauma is known to be a causative factor for development of nasal septal abscess. Early intervention is important as it can cause serious complications. In this case, we will present a child with nasal septal abscess with suspicion on trauma. A 9-year-old male was presented with nasal obstruction since 5 days before presentation. The patient also complained nasal pain, secretions, and fever. On physical examination, there were bilateral nasal cavity fullness and nasal septum swelling, consistent with a nasal septal abscess. Drainage incision and antibiotic administration were done seven days after interventions, the clinical findings were within normal limit. Early diagnosis and management is important to prevent the spread of infection and severe complications which may cause some sequelae.
Dukungan Keluarga dalam Kepatuhan Terapi pada Pasien Thalasemia di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Kabupaten Ciamis Tahun 2015 Rahayu, Yuyun; Waluyo, Endrian Mulyadi Justitia; Supardi, Supardi
Mutiara Medika: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 16, No 2: July 2016
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/mmjkk.v16i2.4451

Abstract

Thalasemia merupakan kelainan seumur hidup tetapi dalam kepatuhan melakukan terapinya tidak sesuai dengan jadwal yang diharapkan. Hal ini disebabkan karena kurangnya dukungan keluarga dalam melakukan terapi untuk penderita thalasemia sebagai bentuk pengobatan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran dukungan keluarga dalam kepatuhan terapi pada pasien thalasemia di RSUD Kabupaten Ciamis. Penelitian ini adalah deskriptif observasional. Responden diambil secara accidental sampling. Kuesioner penelitian dalam lembar check list yang diisi langsung oleh responden yang kemudian data dianalisis dengan menggunakan komputerisas. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa kemampuan keluarga dalam memberikan dukungan informasional, dukungan emosional, instrumental berkategori tidak mendukung, sedangkan dukungan penilaian berkategori mendukung. Disimpulkan bahwa dukungan keluarga dalam kepatuhan terapi pada pasien anak thalasemia belum mampu atau tidak mendukung dalam kepatuhan melakukan terapinya.Thalassemia is a lifelong disorder, but in doing therapy compliance is not in accordance with the expected schedule. This is due to lack of family support in therapy for patients with thalassemia as a form of treatment. This study aims to describe family support in therapy adherence in patients with thalassemia in Ciamis District Hospital. This is a descriptive observational study. Respondents were taken by accidental sampling. The questionnaire research in the sheet check list are filled directly by the respondent and then the data were analyzed by using komputerisas. The results showed that the ability of families to provide informational support, emotional support, instrumental category does not support, while support category ratings support. It was concluded that family support treatment adherence in patients with thalassemia children have not been able to or does not support in compliance doing therapy.
Hubungan Jenis Kelamin dengan Intensitas Hipertensi pada Lansia di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Lakbok Kabupaten Ciamis Kusumawaty, Jajuk; Hidayat, Nur; Ginanjar, Eko
Mutiara Medika: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 16, No 2: July 2016
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/mmjkk.v16i2.4450

Abstract

Hipertensi adalah penyebab terbesar penyakit kardiovaskular. Tekanan darah pada pria rata-rata memiliki angka diastolik lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan wanita pada semua usia dan juga pria memiliki angka prevalensi tertinggi untuk terjadinya hipertensi. Pria memiliki insiden tertinggi kasus kardiovaskular pada semua usia. Di kabupaten ciamis angka hipertensi pada lansia sebanyak 68.450 dari 10 Puskesmas. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan faktor jenis kelamin dengan kejadian hipertensi pada lansia di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Lakbok Kabupaten Ciamis. Jenis penelitian observasional  analitik kuantitatif dengan menggunakan desain Cross Sectional. Populasi pada penelitian ini  seluruh lansia penderita hipertensi dengan teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan  proporsional random sampling  sebanyak 92 orang dengan laki-laki 38 orang dan perempuan sebanyak 54 orang. Pengambilan data dilakukan dengan cara langsung diperoleh dari objek penelitian dengan menanyakan langsung jenis kelamin serta pengukuran tekanan darah. Data dianilisis menggunakan Chi Square. Hasil penelitian menunjukan terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara jenis kelamin dengan kejadian hipertensi pada lansia di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Lakbok Kabupaten Ciamis karena nilai X2hitung X2 tabel (11,445 7,185) dan nilai α ρ value (0,05 0,01). Saran bagi tenaga kesehatan agar lebih meningkatkan promosi kesehatan mengenai faktor risiko kejadian hipertensi.Hypertension is the biggest cause of cardiovascular disease. Men in the general population have the highest diastolic number in blood pressure compared with women of all ages and also men have the highest prevalence rate for hypertension. Men have the highest incidence of cardiovascular cases at all ages. In ciamis district, hypertension rate in elderly is 68,450 from 10 Puskesmas. The purpose of this study to determine the relationship between the sexes with hypertension in community health centers Lakbok Ciamis Distric.Desain district this study using this type of quantitative analytical research using cross sectional approach. The population of elderly patients with hypertension with the sampling technique used proportional random sampling as many as 92 people of 92 people with 38 men and women as many as 54 people. The data were collected by direct questioning of sex and blood pressure measurement. The results showed there was a significant relationship between gender factor with hypertension in the elderly in community health centers Lakbok Ciamis Distric for grades X2hitung X2 table (11.445 7.185) and the value of α ρ value (0.05 0.01). Advice for health personnel in order to further enhance the promotion of health regarding risk factors hypertension.
The Influence of Dry Cupping toward Heart Rate Variability (HRV) in Male Obesity adolescence Syahruramdhani, Syahruramdhani; Agustiningsih, Denny; Sofro, Zaenal Muttaqien
Mutiara Medika: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 16, No 2: July 2016
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/mmjkk.v16i2.5137

Abstract

Cardiovascular disease defines as a disease related to heart and blood vessel. One of high risk in the disease of cardiovascular is its on people with obesity. Heart Rate Variability (HRV) indicator is an important sign to identify cardiovascular risk and provide early information related to change of heart autonomy controlling. This indicator was influenced by several factors such as cupping therapy. Study found that HRV increased after cupping therapy by wet cupping treatment in healthy people. The aims of this research is to investigate the influence of dry cupping toward increased HRV in male obesity adolescence. The study was experimental with pre-post test design by using consecutive sampling of 30 male adolescence aged 18-24 years old with BMI 25 kg/m2. They were divided into 2 groups, control and intervention group with cupping therapy. Data result used in SDDN and RMSSD level. Analysis Data were used paired and independent t test. The result showed SDNN and RMMSD level before intervention were 73,95 ms dan 67,11 ms. Whereas SDNN and RMMSD level after intervention were 69,66 ms dan 61,95 ms. In paired (p=0,52 and p=0,38) and independent t test (p=0,30 and p=0,56) showed that there were no significant difference between SDNN and RMSSD in intervention group and control group (p 0,05). The conclusion of this study is dry cupping had no effects toward increased HRV level in male obesity adolescence.

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