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Laili Etika Rahmawati
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ler211@ums.ac.id
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Jurnal Kajian Linguistik dan Sastra KLS Department of Indonesia Education School of Teacher Training and Education Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta Department of Indonesian Education School of Teacher Training and Education Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta Jl. A. Yani, Pabelan, Kartasura, Surakarta 57162
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INDONESIA
Kajian Linguistik dan Sastra
ISSN : 08529604     EISSN : 25412558     DOI : https://doi.org/10.23917/kls
Language studies, covering sociolinguistics, psycolinguistics, translation, lexicography, comparative linguistics, computational linguistics, and anthropological linguistics.
Articles 18 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol 18, No 2 (2006)" : 18 Documents clear
A STUDY COOPERATIVE PRINCIPLE IN INDONESIAN POLITICAL LANGUAGE Norwanto, Norwanto
Kajian Linguistik dan Sastra Vol 18, No 2 (2006)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (37.464 KB) | DOI: 10.23917/kls.v18i2.5057

Abstract

This study scrutinizes Indonesian Political Language from cooperative principle perspective. The object of the study is Indonesian political language in words, phrase, clause, sentence, or discourse taken from Indonesian newspapers. The data was analyzed using Grice’s cooperative principle. The study shows that politicians ex- ploit the maxims of cooperative principles regularly. Politicians violate the maxim of quantity to express strong commitment or hide information. Giving incorrect information violates the maxim of quality to obey quantity maxim. They also vio- late the maxim of relevance by saying things, which are not germane to the topic under discussion. Key words: Cooperative Principles, maxims of conversation, and violation. 
PROFIL CERITA UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KECERDASAN EMOSIONAL: APLIKASI ANCANGAN PSIKOLINGUISTIK Subyantoro, Subyantoro
Kajian Linguistik dan Sastra Vol 18, No 2 (2006)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (53.18 KB) | DOI: 10.23917/kls.v18i2.5062

Abstract

This article aims to describe story profile which can improve emotional intellegence of cognate growth phase child of concrete operational. This Research subjek consist of: (a) cognate growth phase child of concrete operational and (b) narrator (in this case teacher). The Research was conducted in Semarang Town. The Instruments in this research are: (1) instrument to know story profile enthused by cognate growth phase child of concrete operational, (2) instrument to measure emotional intellegence of cognate growth phase child of concrete operational be- fore and after getting story based on figure function analysis at child story, (3) instrument to know executed narrating profile by narrator (teacher). Telling a story, based on figure function analysis in the reality can give picture and assist activity of telling a story that can develop emotional intellegence. The mentioned seen from tendency the increasing of emotional intellegence of child. Narrating execu- tion shall pay attention psychological aspect of child, including type, way of, theme, figure, path, and story background; existence of interaction braid in course of nar- rating between narrator and hearer; and giving of follow-up having a meaning of to child. Key words: children story, narrating, and emotional intellegence. 
KAJIAN MORFOLOGI DERIVASIONAL DAN INFLEKSIONAL DALAM BAHASA INDONESIA Purnanto, Dwi
Kajian Linguistik dan Sastra Vol 18, No 2 (2006)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (71.757 KB) | DOI: 10.23917/kls.v18i2.5058

Abstract

This article deals with the study of words in the scope of morphology with the stress on Hockett’s ideas (1954) of Item and Arrangement (IA), Item and Process (IP), dan Word and Paradigm (WP). Using this approach, men to concern will really understand that derivational (or lexical) morphology studies words forma- tion resulted in new categories of the words while in inflectional morphology, such a result is not found. Inflectional morphology; on the other hand, deals with the result of words formation derived from the same lexems. The outstanding inference shows that to be the scope of word formation is only the derivasional morphology instead of inflectional one. The understanding of inflection becomes the scope of syntax since it is only completing the forms of lexem; however, derivation is in- cluded in lexicon for it provides new lexems. Key words: derivasional, infleksional, IA, IP, WP, word formation, and lexem.
INVESTIGATING DECLARATIVE KNOWLEDGE OF PROFESSIONAL TRANSLATORS Nababan, M.R
Kajian Linguistik dan Sastra Vol 18, No 2 (2006)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (52.461 KB) | DOI: 10.23917/kls.v18i2.5054

Abstract

Declarative knowledge is a belief system of translators which underlies the prac- tices of translating. It guides translators in decision-making process in an interlingual communication. Exploited simultaneously and effectively with operative knowl- edge it results in the production of a quality. In some cases, as evidenced in process- oriented studies, there is a gap between the two to the extent that what translators know and believe about translation does not match what they do in practices. Key  words:  Declarative  knowledge,  translation,  and  competence.
MENYAKSIKAN KEKERASAN POLITIK DALAM NOVEL ‘AZRA JAKARTA Dardiri, Taufiq Ahmad
Kajian Linguistik dan Sastra Vol 18, No 2 (2006)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (86.833 KB) | DOI: 10.23917/kls.v18i2.5059

Abstract

This article has successfully aroused the violence of human’s right (HAM) by communists in the era of ironical HAM afterwards. Such a violence happens in the form of political force in the course of stricking, imprisoning, torturing, and kill- ing. Of those motives above, the forces can actually be traced back to its roots, marxis ideology. According to Galtung, it is an ideology as the cause of such vio- lence. He exemplifies with the case that most people have done killing for the sake of ideology. This novel presents an episode significant for the Indonesian historical background, G30S/PKI. The Indonesian Communist Party (PKI) force aimed to internalize its ideology in a country, has a great deal of its victims in the nation. Their violence is far from humanity principles. This case is illustrated by an author by presenting symbolic Moslem characters as the victims of PKI violence. Key words: violence, symbolic characters, protagonis, dan konstelasi sejarah. 
THE ROLE OF INTERPRETER IN DEVELOPING INTERNATIONAL TRADING OF RATTAN FURNITURE: A CASE STUDY AT TRANGSAN VILLAGE, GATAK, SUKOHARJO Sutopo, Anam
Kajian Linguistik dan Sastra Vol 18, No 2 (2006)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (31.335 KB) | DOI: 10.23917/kls.v18i2.5055

Abstract

The purposes of this study are to find the role of interpreter in developing inter- national trading of rattan furniture and the type of interpreting that they applied in doing their task. The data are taken by using an open-questionnaire, in depth inter- viewing, observation and content analysis. The technique of data analysis is Inter- active Analysis. The result shows that interpreting has a great role in developing the international trading, especially for businessmen who do not master English. It will help them increase their selling products. There are also four roles of inter- preter in developing the international trading of rattan furniture at Trangsan, Gatak, Sukoharjo: interpreter as insparator, mediator, explanator and guide. The inter- preter only applies two types of interpreting: sight and consecutive interpreting. Key words: Interpreter, International Trading, and Rattan Furniture.
PEMAKAIAN KATA REFORMASI DALAM MEDIA MASSA JAWA POS Wahyudi, Agus Budi; Sabardila, Atiqa
Kajian Linguistik dan Sastra Vol 18, No 2 (2006)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (45.424 KB) | DOI: 10.23917/kls.v18i2.5060

Abstract

The purpose of the research is to describe the appearance of the word “reform”, its position in a phrase, other word categories likely to combine, its meaning, and its growth of usage. The method of analysis used is comparison with the technique of referensial, pragmatic, and identification. The result shows that first, constituent cat- egories of reform word are three: word, phrase, and clause. Second, constituent cat- egory of reform word consisted of the word fundamental (reform), verb. (reform), and noun (reformism). Third, the phrase categories of the reform word consisted of the NP, VP, and Preposition P. Fourth, the clause categories consisted of the reform constituent as fillers of S function, P function, C function, O function, topic function, and as clause structure. Key words: reform, constituent, category, dan teknik baca markah.
LANGUAGE COURSE MANAGEMENT Srijono, Djoko
Kajian Linguistik dan Sastra Vol 18, No 2 (2006)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (2039.537 KB) | DOI: 10.23917/kls.v18i2.5056

Abstract

Effective and successful language course needs careful management. Language course management includes four main steps: course design, course promotion, course implementation, and course evaluation. Language course design is a dy- namic and negotiated process between the course manager and the learner. After the negotiation, the objective of the course based on the learners’ needs can be formulated, the suitable approach is adopted, the course materials, the methods and media, and the course tuition are determined. The role of course promotion is essential to achieve the success of the language course. The course promotion should be interesting, promisisng to attract the learners’ motivation to join the course. The course designer, the tutor, and administrator sould do their best in serving the learners. To make the bettrment of the language course conducted the course de- signer should conduct learner assessment and course evaluation. Key words:   course management, course design, course promotion, course imple- mentation, and course evaluation. 
PERANAN PROTOTIPE DALAM PENDEFINISIAN KONSEP ABSTRAK “ MARAH” DAN “BENCI” Sukyadi, Didi
Kajian Linguistik dan Sastra Vol 18, No 2 (2006)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (34.719 KB) | DOI: 10.23917/kls.v18i2.5061

Abstract

In Indonesian Great Dictionary, both of the words “angry” and “hate” are more or less defined as something uneasy. This definition has actually aroused over- whelming question for in daily use the two words seem to be different. How differ- ent they are can be answered by using the reference of prototype theory which will be applied on the abstract concept for the characteristics of the two words. In this study, the respondents are 42 students of the eight semester of English Depart- ment, UPI. They are presented with open questions to identify the kinds of proto- type and its cognitive model. In addition, they are expected to evaluate the best attribute for the words angry and hate. The result shows that the word “angry” can be physiologically and psychologically identified, while another word, “hate” can only be psychologically identified. Moreover, there is family relateness in their cognitive model. This fact influences the implicit meaning of the two words in the current dictionary. Key words: prototype theory, cognitive model, dan konsep abstrak.
THE ROLE OF INTERPRETER IN DEVELOPING INTERNATIONAL TRADING OF RATTAN FURNITURE: A CASE STUDY AT TRANGSAN VILLAGE, GATAK, SUKOHARJO Anam Sutopo
Kajian Linguistik dan Sastra Vol 18, No 2 (2006)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (31.335 KB) | DOI: 10.23917/kls.v18i2.5055

Abstract

The purposes of this study are to find the role of interpreter in developing inter- national trading of rattan furniture and the type of interpreting that they applied in doing their task. The data are taken by using an open-questionnaire, in depth inter- viewing, observation and content analysis. The technique of data analysis is Inter- active Analysis. The result shows that interpreting has a great role in developing the international trading, especially for businessmen who do not master English. It will help them increase their selling products. There are also four roles of inter- preter in developing the international trading of rattan furniture at Trangsan, Gatak, Sukoharjo: interpreter as insparator, mediator, explanator and guide. The inter- preter only applies two types of interpreting: sight and consecutive interpreting. Key words: Interpreter, International Trading, and Rattan Furniture.

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