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Kajian Linguistik dan Sastra

KLS
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Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

ISSN : 08529604 EISSN : 25412558 DOI : https://doi.org/10.23917/kls

Core Subject : Humanities, Education, Art,

Arts Humanities Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Other

Language studies, covering sociolinguistics, psycolinguistics, translation, lexicography, comparative linguistics, computational linguistics, and anthropological linguistics.

Arjuna Subject : Seni dan Humaniora - Bahasa dan Linguistik

Articles 16 Documents

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Search results for , issue "Vol 4, No 1 (2019)" : 16 Documents clear

POLITENESS AND INFORMATION QUESTIONING STYLES OF CASHIERS AMONG SELECTED FAST-FOOD CHAINS Cinco, Sophia Colynn D.; Tatad, Jillian Monikah A.; Maxilom, Rowanne Marie Ramos
Kajian Linguistik dan Sastra Vol 4, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

This study identified the views of politeness and information questioning style of the interaction between the cashiers and their customers. By recording the interactions between the cashiers and customers, the results revealed that the predominant level of politeness was ?Don?t impose? while direct order was the frequently used information questioning style. Males were found to be more polite because they frequently used compound request than female cashiers. Hence, this study showed evidence that male crew members were more polite compared to female counterparts.

PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN QUANTUM UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KETERAMPILAN MENGONSTRUKSI DEBAT PESERTA DIDIK KELAS X SMAN 7 MALANG Pratikno, Galih Suryo; Mujiyanto, Gigit; Ivana, Laili
Kajian Linguistik dan Sastra Vol 4, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

AbstractThis research aims to describe (1) the use of Quantum teaching to improve student?s sklill in construct debate and (2) increase student?s skill to construct debate using Quantum teaching. This research is a classroom action research consisting of discontinued cycles if 85% of student fulfill the minimum learning-outcome criteria 75. The subject of this research are 34 students of class X MIPA 2 SMAN 7 Malang. The data is a description process of using Quantum teaching and student?s learning outcomes to construct debate. Data collection techniques are carried out by observation, documentation, and interview. The results showed that the learning process of students has increased after using Quantum teaching. The results of tests showed that the student?s skill has increased 10,12 poins from 71.76 to 81,88 or 14,10% with the percentage of completeness 91%. The improvement results were also followed by the change of students behaviour, the students looks more enthusiastic, active and confident.Keywords: Debate, Construct, Quantum Teaching AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan (1) penggunaan model pembelajaran Quantum untuk meningkatkan keterampilan mengonstruksi debat peseta didik dan (2) peningkatan keterampilan peserta didik dalam mengonstruksi debat dengan menggunakan model pembelajaran Quantum. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian tindakan kelas yang terdiri atas siklus-siklus yang dihentikan jika 85% peserta didik memenuhi kriteria kelulusan minimal (KKM) 75. Tiap siklus terdiri atas perencanaan, tindakan, observasi, dan refleksi. Subjek penelitian ini adalah peserta didik kels X MIPA 2 SMAN 7 Malang yang berjumlah 34 peserta didik. Data penelitian ini adalah deskripsi proses penerapan pembelajaran Quantum dan hasil belajar peserta didik dalam mengonstruksi debat. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui observasi, dokumentasi, dan wawancara. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan proses belajar peserta didik mengalami peningkatan setelah diberi perlakuan dengan menggunakan model pembelajaran Quantum. Hasil tes keterampilan mengonstruksi debat peserta didik mengalami peningkatan 10,12 poin dari 71,76 menjadi 81,88 atau 14,10% dengan persentase ketuntasan 91%. Peningkatan hasil diikuti dengan perubahan perilaku peserta didik menjadi lebih antusias, aktif, dan percaya diri.Kata Kunci: Debat, Mengontruksi, Model Pembelajaran Quantum

THE USE OF INDONESIAN FIRST-SINGULAR-PRONOUNS BY STUDENTS INTERACTING WITH TEACHERS: SAYA OR AKU? Murtisari, Elisabet Titik; Fabrian, Dea Devina; Lolyta, Rosyana Diva; Lukitasari, Desy Rizki; Rahardjono, Venny Christayani
Kajian Linguistik dan Sastra Vol 4, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

This study examines students? selection of the pronouns of saya and aku (?I?) when speaking with their teachers. Saya is traditionally prescribed to be the standard form to show politeness and respect, but it has been observed recently that some students have started to use the more informal version aku in the capital city of Jakarta. Therefore, this study aims to describe the use of the pronouns and their accompanying reasons by high school students in a small city in Central Java. This study is crucial to understand student-teacher relationships in the modern Indonesian society. Involving 247 students from a state school and a christian private one in the city of Salatiga, the research indicates a move towards the use of the more informal self-reference aku towards teachers although the degree varies depending on the school. It also suggests that there is a possible shift from ?negative/independence? to ?positive/solidarity? politeness among senior high students in their interaction with their teachers.

LANGUAGE MODE: A CONVERSATIONAL ANALYSIS ON THE LANGUAGE USE OF FILIPINO BILINGUALS Jose, Eunice B; Quinain, Mary Robin P.; Constantino, Christy Tan
Kajian Linguistik dan Sastra Vol 4, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

This study, using a quantitative-qualitative research design, aimed to determine and analyze the language mode of Filipino bilinguals from the University of San Carlos ? Talamban Campus Cebu, Philippines. Specifically, this study focused on the language use in conversational strategies and the factors that influenced their language mode. The data were taken from seven small group conversations consisting of three bilinguals each. The data gathering involved a brief survey, a picture-stimuli to elicit conversations, and an interview. Findings revealed that when the bilinguals activated both of their languages in utilizing strategies, Code Switching, Filler, and Surprising were the top three conversational strategies that were mostly used. Also, results revealed that the language mode of bilinguals were largely-dependent on the Participants and Situation of the interaction. Moreover, another notable finding was that the bilinguals were always in their bilingual language mode as evident in their utilization of the CSs in their available languages. These outcomes suggest that even if bilingualism intervenes lexical retrieval in both languages, it still improves and ensures the flow of the communication process; hence, it does not adversely affect the usage of the first language. Keywords: bilingualism, language mode, Filipino bilingual, conversational analysis, conversational strategies

INTERPERSONAL ANALYSIS OF DONALD TRUMPâ€™S EMOTIONAL LANGUAGE Firmansyah, Erick
Kajian Linguistik dan Sastra Vol 4, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

The victory of Donald Trump in 2016 US Presidential Election marks the rise of Post-truth era at which objective truth is less important than the emotional truth. This paper analyses interpersonal metafunction of his emotional languages in his campaign speeches. The data are obtained from his speech transcripts. The emotion involves fear, warmth, and humour. They are detected using theory of prototype scenario developed by Wierzbicka (1992) and is analyzed using the perspective of Halliday and Matthiessen?s Systemic Functional Linguistics (SFL) (2004). The analysis focuses on Mood, Modality, and Appraisal Technique. The finding shows the use of all Mood system to convince his audiences, the dominant use of modal item will as median value of obligation, and various use of repetition technique.

EKSISTENSI PEREMPUAN MUSLIM DALAM NOVEL AKULAH ISTRI TERORIS KARYA ABIDAH EL KHALIQY KAJIAN FEMINISME EKSISTENSIALISME SIMONE DE BEAUVOIR Kusuma, Giga Ikhlas; Sudaryani, Rina Ratih Sri
Kajian Linguistik dan Sastra Vol 4, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

ABSTRACTThis research is aimed to describe the shapes of the existence of Muslim women as a veiled women amid in the issue of Islamophobia based on the novel akulah istri teroris by Abidab el Khalieqy. The researcher use library research to collect data by reading many references. The research data were analyzed using existentialism feminist theory by simone de beauvoir. This study was descriptive qualitative with the reading method of reading as women. The results showed that the existence of Muslim women in the novel Akulah istri teroris by Abidah El Khalieqy as follows; (1) a woman who work hard for the sake of her children?s lives,(2)a women who attempt to manivest themselves as an intellectuals, (3)a women who try to transform the community into economically independent and (4) a women who refuses the others by liberating herself from her own. Keywords: women, existence, Simone de Beauvoir, freedom

PERBANDINGAN PEMERTAHANAN KEARIFAN LOKAL DALAM UPAYA PELESTARIAN LINGKUNGAN DALAM NOVEL BERTEMA LINGKUNGAN Anggraini, Purwati
Kajian Linguistik dan Sastra Vol 4, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Local wisdom teaches people to live wiser and wiser lives, one of which is manifest in protecting their environment. However, local wisdom that could have been inherited from generation to generation began to be eroded by the flow of modernization and globalization. For this reason, it is very rare to find people who still apply local wisdom as a way of life, including in their efforts to respond to their environment. This has an impact on the increasingly damaged natural environment. For this reason, efforts need to be made to reduce events like this, one of which is by reminding others through novel studies. Thus the need for research with the object of environmental-themed novel studies. This study uses a descriptive comparative method with an ecological approach. The object of the study is a novel entitled Sokola Rimba by Butet Manurung and Sebuah Wilayah yang Tidak Ada di Google Earth by Pandu Hamzah. The purpose of the study is to produce a description of the retention of local wisdom that can anticipate or at least inhibit environmental damage. The results of this study indicate that the community in the novel setting seeks to preserve nature, maintain the harmonization of life with nature through local wisdom that is held firmly. Communities believe in the detrimental effects of natural damage when they forget local wisdom. The local wisdom they hold firm includes knowledge, values, skills, natural resources, decision-making mechanisms, rituals, and local beliefs.

THE ANIMAL IN THE DEITY: VISAYAN GODS AND GODDESSES AND THEIR ANIMALS Mahinay, Michael Angelo; Latras, Fely Bukiron
Kajian Linguistik dan Sastra Vol 4, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

This study aimed to investigate the unconscious connection between the Visayan gods and goddesses and their sacred animals based on the archives of Felipe Landa Jocano?s Outline of Philippine Mythology, Francisco Demeterio?s Towards a Survey of Philippine Folklore and Mythology, and Luzviminda?s blog Visayan Mythologies of the Philippines. The psychoanalytical frameworks of totemism and the collective unconscious drew connections that delineated the cultural symbolism of the animal to its respective deity and linked it further to the values and spheres each deity imparts on the communities that worship it. Through the lens of this theoretical approach, a deep, direct nature of association was extracted between the gods and their sacred animals. Thus, the pre-colonial Visayan communities viewed their animal neighbors as manifestations or totems of divine power that in turn, governs their affairs. An animal that was defined as sacred formed a very essential component of a deity?s identity, and, in consequence, the identity of his or her mortal believers.

THE USE OF INDONESIAN FIRST-SINGULAR-PRONOUNS BY STUDENTS INTERACTING WITH TEACHERS: SAYA OR AKU? Elisabet Titik Murtisari; Dea Devina Fabrian; Rosyana Diva Lolyta; Desy Rizki Lukitasari; Venny Christayani Rahardjono
Kajian Linguistik dan Sastra Vol 4, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

This study examines students’ selection of the pronouns of saya and aku (“I”) when speaking with their teachers. Saya is traditionally prescribed to be the standard form to show politeness and respect, but it has been observed recently that some students have started to use the more informal version aku in the capital city of Jakarta. Therefore, this study aims to describe the use of the pronouns and their accompanying reasons by high school students in a small city in Central Java. This study is crucial to understand student-teacher relationships in the modern Indonesian society. Involving 247 students from a state school and a christian private one in the city of Salatiga, the research indicates a move towards the use of the more informal self-reference aku towards teachers although the degree varies depending on the school. It also suggests that there is a possible shift from “negative/independence” to “positive/solidarity” politeness among senior high students in their interaction with their teachers.

THE ANIMAL IN THE DEITY: VISAYAN GODS AND GODDESSES AND THEIR ANIMALS Michael Angelo Mahinay; Fely Bukiron Latras
Kajian Linguistik dan Sastra Vol 4, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

This study aimed to investigate the unconscious connection between the Visayan gods and goddesses and their sacred animals based on the archives of Felipe Landa Jocano’s Outline of Philippine Mythology, Francisco Demeterio’s Towards a Survey of Philippine Folklore and Mythology, and Luzviminda’s blog Visayan Mythologies of the Philippines. The psychoanalytical frameworks of totemism and the collective unconscious drew connections that delineated the cultural symbolism of the animal to its respective deity and linked it further to the values and spheres each deity imparts on the communities that worship it. Through the lens of this theoretical approach, a deep, direct nature of association was extracted between the gods and their sacred animals. Thus, the pre-colonial Visayan communities viewed their animal neighbors as manifestations or totems of divine power that in turn, governs their affairs. An animal that was defined as sacred formed a very essential component of a deity’s identity, and, in consequence, the identity of his or her mortal believers.

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Contact Name
Laili Etika Rahmawati

Contact Email
ler211@ums.ac.id

Phone
+6282241511300

Journal Mail Official
jurnal.kls@ums.ac.id

Location
Kota surakarta,

Jawa tengah

INDONESIA

Abstract

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Home Page

OAI Link

Editorial Team

Contact

Reviewer

Google Scholar

Contact Name Laili Etika Rahmawati

Contact Email ler211@ums.ac.id

Phone +6282241511300

Journal Mail Official jurnal.kls@ums.ac.id

Location Kota surakarta, Jawa tengah INDONESIA

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Contact Name
Laili Etika Rahmawati

Contact Email
ler211@ums.ac.id

Phone
+6282241511300

Journal Mail Official
jurnal.kls@ums.ac.id

Location
Kota surakarta,

Jawa tengah

INDONESIA