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INDONESIA
Jurnal Zeolit Indonesia
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Core Subject : Education,
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Articles 6 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol. 6 No. 1 (2007)" : 6 Documents clear
TRIAL OF ZEOLITE APPLICATION FOR WATER PURIFICATION UTILIZED IN CRUMB RUBBER PROCESSING Rachmad Edison
Jurnal Zeolit Indonesia Vol. 6 No. 1 (2007)
Publisher : Jurnal Zeolit Indonesia

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Abstract

The research was conducted at laboratory of 2nd Crop Production, Lampung State Polytechnic using water added to zeolit in rubber processing and crumb rubber quality testing in PKST Kedaton. PTP Nusantara VII. The most important things in crumb rubber processing are water utilizing in latex dilution. Using lot of water in latex dilution can be straight away on rubber quality such as colour index, PRI, ash content, and dinginess content. The experiment was conducted on factorial method with completely randomized block design consist of two factors (4 x 5 with 3 replications. The first factor is water application (A) with A1 = well deep water, A2 = river water, A3 = fond water and A4 = latex serum. The second factors is dosage of zeolit (Z) with Z0 = without zeolit, Z1 = 2, 50%, Z2 = 5.00%, Z3 =10.00% and Z4 = 15.00% on water dilution. The result of the experiment showed that zeolit can increase pH and DHL of water, and rubber weight, but no effect on dinginess content, PO/PRI, and volatile matter. Zeolit application until 10.00% on latex serum can maintain the colour value of rubber and the other quality was not shown any different.
Sorption and Desorption of Nutrients in Seawater By Zeolite M. Prama Yufdy
Jurnal Zeolit Indonesia Vol. 6 No. 1 (2007)
Publisher : Jurnal Zeolit Indonesia

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Abstract

Seawater contains large amounts of cations. Since this resource is abundant and cheap, it can be a laudable source of plant nutrients. The objective of this study was to investigate the extent to which zeolite could sorb and desorb nutrients in different concentrations of seawater. Results indicated that Zeolite sorbed Na and Mg. The highest percentage of Na and Mg sorbed was 76.19 and 36.69%, respectively obtained for 10% seawater. The desorption study indicated that the higher the seawater concentration used during the sorption, the higher the Na and Mg desorbed. Passing diluted seawater through zeolite leached out K and Ca to the extent that the effluent was concentrated with the cations. This by-product solution can be used as a source of plant nutrients. However, high concentration of such cations in the solution caused high pH and EC, which means that the solution has to be diluted to meet the requirements of plants.
EFFECTS OF ZEOLITE AND LIQUID WASTE OF MSG (MONOSODIUM GLUTAMATE) ON PRODUCT OF NILAM PLANT (Pagostemon Cablin BENTH) IN ULTISOLS Any Kusumastuti; Jonathan Parapasan; Dewi Riniarti
Jurnal Zeolit Indonesia Vol. 6 No. 1 (2007)
Publisher : Jurnal Zeolit Indonesia

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Abstract

Ultisols is soil which predominate area in Lampung Province. This soil is rather acid until acid reaction, low in cation exchange capacity (CEC) and organic materials content so that cause inefficient of fertilization. Zeolite is a available and potential mining products and it is abundant available in Lampung Province. It can also to improve CEC of soil so that the absorption of soil to fertilizer can be increased. Besides, it has a high negative charges, so that it can also absorbed of nutrients and discharged it slowly. A liquid waste of MSG is an agroindustrial waste which enough potential. The waste contains the high enough organic materials and compound, especially nitrogen. Low of organic materials at Ultisols, caused needed an input to this management, for example combination usage of zeolite and liquid waste MSG. Nilam is plantation crop which have a good enough prospect, and have potency as state resource of stock-exchange and also can open the new employment. This research arranged in garden of Lampung State Polytechnic, Hajimena district, with Ultisols, it's started from July until January 2006. The research was conducted on factorial method with randomized block design, consist of 2 factors, zeolite application Z0 (0;1,5; 3,0; 4,5 ton/ha), and liqud waste of MSG (0; 2000; 4000, 6000 l/ha). The data were analysed and then, if the F-test is significantly different we continued with mean of BNT test. Using zeolite at 1,5 ton/ha level increased the plant fresh weight and at 3,0 ton/ha level improved the plant dry weight. Using liquid waste of MSG at of 6000 l/ha level, the highest result of fresh weight and dry weight of plant. Interaction of zeolite and liquid waste of MSG at combination of 4,5 ton/ha and 2000 l/ha showed the highest result on fresh weight and dry weight of root. The combination of 3,0 ton/ha and 6000 l/ha of zeolite and liquid waste of MSG showed the highest result on the ratio of root weight.
APPLICATION OF NATURAL ZEOLITE AS A COMPONENT OF CATALIST BUFFER FOR HYDROGENATION REACTION OF CO2 AND CRACKING OF PALM OIL Setiadi Setiadi; Yanes Darmawan; R. Melisa Fitria
Jurnal Zeolit Indonesia Vol. 6 No. 1 (2007)
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This research was started with making a catalyst of CuO/ZnO/ZSM-5 with copresipitation method which using nitrate salts of Cu and Zn at buffer of zeolite ZSM-5 with loading (weight CuO and ZnO into their buffer) 10%, 20%, 30%, 40% and the pure of ZSM-5. The product of catalyst is then activated tested by hydrogenation reaction, where CO2 gas become the methanol by reacting of CO2 dan H2 into unggun reaction in operation condition: the pressure of 25 bar, with temperature at 250ºC, feeding ratio CO2/H2 = 1 : 3. The making catalyst of CuO/ZnO/ natural zeolite each with impregnation method and physical mixing at the best loading in the result of activities test from all of catalyst CuO/ZnO/ZSM-5 by the results of preparation of copresipitation methods. The result of catalyst test indicate that the methanol (CH3OH) can be made of the main feeding of CO2 and H2 gas with catalyst of CuO/ZnO/ZSM-5 and catalyst of CuO/ZnO/ natural zeolite from the result of copresipitate preparation, impregnation and physical mixing. The test of CuO/ZnO/ZSM-5 catalyst resulting of preparation copresipitation indicate that catalyst with loading 30% yielding methanol (0.1359%). The method of copresipitation is the best among the other methods. We also obtained the buffer of natural zeolite from Malang can also give yield of methanol product although it's not as high as with buffer of ZSM-5. The cracking reaction of oil palm using a natural zeolite toproduce gasoline fraction of hydrocarbon compound in fixed bed reactor in atmospheric pressure and the temperature at 350-500ºC. The natural zeolite with addition of B2O3 0-20% is used as catalyst with variabel temperature, type of feeding and B2O3 addition. The characteristic for seeing the surface area with BET method and crystalization of B2O3 with XRD method. Addition of B2O3 optimum of 5% gave the yield 52.3% for feeding POME and 38% oil palm and methanol.
DESALINATION OF THE BRACKISH WATER USING SURFACTANT MODIFIED ZEOLITE (SMZ) Widi Astuti; Adil Jamali; Muhammad Amin
Jurnal Zeolit Indonesia Vol. 6 No. 1 (2007)
Publisher : Jurnal Zeolit Indonesia

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The intrusion of seawater in the beach area of Bandar Lampung and the Eastern beach of Lampung causes many problems for people because it turns the water into a brackish water. The brackish water is the water whose salinity is between 0.5 ppt until 17 ppt. The brackish water cannot be used for drinking, cooking or washing because the maximum degree of salinity for such purposes is 0.5 ppt. Desalination of brackish water is a process of reducing the salinity of a brackish water. In this research, natural zeolite from Lampung was modified with surfactant to become surfactant-modified zeolite (SMZ). It was used as ion exchanger in the desalination of a brackish water. The result showed the salinity of the brackish water could be reduced to 52% from the initial value. The best results were obtained at the contact time of 4 hours and the initial salinity 0.863 ppt.
EFFECTS USING OF ZEOLITE INTO RATIONS TO RATION CONSUMPTION, GROWTH, AND DRESSING PERSENTAGE OF MALE LOCAL RABBITS Sulastri Sulastri
Jurnal Zeolit Indonesia Vol. 6 No. 1 (2007)
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Abstract

This research was conducted 6 weeks to study the effect of zeolit in ration on feed consumption, average daily gain (growth rate), and dressing percentage of male local rabbits. Twenty four rabbit were used in this research designed by randomized completely block design. The treatment of research were level of zeolit on ration that was 0.0; 2.5; 5.0; 7.5 % of dry matter. This research indicated that zeolit didn't affect (P>0.05) on feed consumption, average daily gain, and dressing percentage. The average of feed consumption was highest (87,15 ± 4,52 gram ) on rabbits that got ration with 2.5 % zeolit. The average daily gain was highest (17,14 ± 0,82 gram) on rabbits that got ration without zeolit. The average of dressing percentage was highest (48,58 ± 3,56 %) on rabbit that got ration with 2,5 % zeolite. It could be concluded that zeolit on ration didn't affect on feed consumption, average daily gain (growth rate), and dressing percentage of male local rabbits.

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