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Jurnal Riset Industri Hasil Hutan

jrihh
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Published by Kementerian Perindustrian Republik Indonesia

ISSN : 20861400 EISSN : 25030779 DOI : -

Core Subject : Science, Agriculture, Engineering,

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Materials Science & Nanotechnology

Jurnal Riset Industri Hasil Hutan (JRIHH) adalah jurnal yang diterbitkan oleh Balai Riset dan Standardisasi Industri Banjarbaru. JRIHH terbit 2 (dua) kali setiap tahun pada bulan Juni dan Desember dengan E-ISSN: 2503-0779 dan P-ISSN : 2086-1400. JRIHH fokus pada isu-isu sektor industri yang berhubungan dengan: 1. Pengembangan Teknologi Pengolahan Kayu dari Hasil Hutan Alam, Hutan Tanaman Industri, dan Hasil Hutan Perkebunan. 2. Pengembangan Teknologi Pengolahan/ Pemanfaatan Limbah Industri Hasil Hutan Kayu (limbah padat dan cair). 3. Pengembangan Teknologi Pengolahan Hasil Hutan lainnya (Rotan, Bambu, dan Hasil Hutan sampingan termasuk pemanfaatan hasil limbahnya).

Arjuna Subject : -

Articles 278 Documents

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SIFAT PAPAN PARTIKEL DARI SERAT TANDAN KOSONG SAWIT DAN SERBUK KAYU DENGAN PEREKAT UREA FORMALDEHIDA (The Properties of Particle Board from Oil Palm Empty Fruit Bunches Fiber Sawdust with Urea Formaldehyde Resin) Djoko Purwanto
Jurnal Riset Industri Hasil Hutan Vol 8, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Kementerian Perindustrian

A palm oil mill with a capacity of hundred thousand tons of fresh fruit bunches per year will produce palm fiber waste about 12,000 tons. Recently, the use of palm empty fruit bunches (OPEFB) fiber is as fuel for electricity generation in the industry. Palm fiber waste contains lignocellulose materials as a feedstock to particle board manufacture. The aim of this research is to evaluate the properties of particle board from a mixture of OPEFB fiber and sawdust. The ratio of OPEFB fiber and sawdust are 100% : 0%; 75% : 25%; 50% : 50%; 25% : 75% and 0% : 100%, plus urea formaldehyde adhesive in a concentration of 11%. The boards were pressed using a clamp pressure of 16 kg/cm2 for 15 minutes at a temperature of 110 – 120 0C. The testing methods and standards of physical properties (moisture contents, thickness swelling, density) and mechanical (modulus of elasticity/MOE, modulus of rupture/MOR, screw withdrawal and internal bond strengths) refers to the SNI. 03 – 2105 - 2006. The results showed that the particle board made from 100% OPEFB fiber produces modulus of elasticity/MOE 1594.88 kg/cm2; modulus of rupture/MOR 18.08 kg/cm2; screw withdrawal 31.34 kg/cm2 and internal bond strength 0.86 kg/cm2. The addition of sawdust for 50% can improve modulus of elasticity/MOE, modulus of rupture/MOR and internal bond strength.

SIFAT FISIK DAN KIMIA WOOD PELLET DARI LIMBAH INDUSTRI PERKAYUAN SEBAGAI SUMBER ENERGI ALTERNATIF Effendi Arsad
Jurnal Riset Industri Hasil Hutan Vol 6, No 1 (2014)
Publisher : Kementerian Perindustrian

Carakteristic physical and chemistry of Wood pellet from Industrial Disposal of Wood as Sources Energy Alternatif The research to gaved for physical and chemistry of Wood pellet from Industrial. Processing approximately 12%, sawdust dried to moisture content of sieved that is size of 15 mesh, 25 mesh and 35 mesh. Heating temperature were 60 0C and 110 0C. Moisture content of flawer wood pellet 4,46% - 9,95%, acacia wood pellet were 4.38% - 7.52% and tarap wood pellet were 4.60% - 9.98%. Density of flawer wood pellet were 0.51 - 0.78, acacia wood pellet were 0.61 - 0.78 and tarap wood pellet were 0.56 - 0.71, ash content of wood flawer from 0.87 - 2.04%, acacia 0.54 - 0.94% and ash content of tarap wood 1.71 - 2.05%. Calorific value of wood pellets flawers wood 3921,12 - 4150,19 cal/g, acacia wood 4022,29 - 4254,91 cal/g and tarap wood 3920,13 - 4125,28 cal/g. The higher temperature of the heating effect on reality the reduction of water and the weight of ash wood pellets while it was increasing calorific value.Keywords: waste wood, flawers wood, acacia wood, tarap wood, wood pellet

PEMANFAATAN FERMENTASI REBUNG UNTUK BAHAN SUPLEMEN PANGAN DAN TEPUNG SERAT Andri Taruna Rachmadi
Jurnal Riset Industri Hasil Hutan Vol 3, No 1 (2011)
Publisher : Kementerian Perindustrian

One of the solutions to fulfill the food sustainability is diversification of local food. One of the local food that potential to be used and processed is bamboo shoots. In South Kalimantan, the potential of bamboo as a producer of bamboo shoot plants with an estimated total area of 2158 hectares with a potential of 6 million stems. To increase the value and health of bamboo shoots can be made with fermentation. Fermentation is done by two methods, enzimatic fermentation and spontaneous fermentation. The results of the highest crude fiber obtained in spontaneous fermentation of bamboo shoots Haur 44.46% while the highest starch content present in fermented bamboo shoots Paring stater of 13.91%. Metal content, everything is still fulfill the quality standard. Flour bamboo shoots can be used as food supplements or raw materials of fiber flour.Keywords: bamboo shoots, fermentation, fiber flour

SIFAT FISIK DAN MEKANIK TIGA JENIS POHON PIONIR Sudin Panjaitan; Yatno Yuwono; Yeni Nuraeni
Jurnal Riset Industri Hasil Hutan Vol 5, No 1 (2013)
Publisher : Kementerian Perindustrian

This research was conducted were to determine physical and mechanical characteristics of three pioneer tree species namely : Macaranga hosei, Macaranga hypoleuca and Endospermum diadenum; to determine the effect of species differences on the physical and mechanical characteristic of the woods. the result showed that : Maximum water content and dry weight of the species were Endospermum diadenum (115,627 %; 12,15 %), Macaranga hosei (156,534 %; 12,49 %) and Macaranga hypoleuca (171,510 % and 12,49 %), respectively, Average bulk density in wet volume, dry volume and tenure dry volume were Endospermum diadenum (0,323 (Vb); 0,346 (Vku); 0,378 (Vkt), Macaranga hosei (0,261 (Vb); 0,278 (Vku); 0,300 (Vkt) and Macaranga hypoleuca (0,296 (Vb); 0,315 (Vku); 0,338 (Vkt), respectively, The shrinking dry weight-tenure weight were Endospermum diadenum (6,91 %; 14,47 %), Macaranga hosei (6,43 %; 12,87 %), and Macaranga hypoleuca (6,40 % and 12,33 %), respectively, The statical elasticity strength were Endospermum diadenum (372,220 kg/cm2), Macaranga hosei (282,490 kg/cm2) and Macaranga hypoleuca (261,490 kg/cm2), respectively, Fiber strength were Endospermum diadenum (63,360 kg/cm2), Macaranga hosei (40,800 kg/cm2), Macaranga hypoleuca (34,618 kg/cm2).Kata kunci : physical, mechanical, pioneer wood

TEKNOLOGI PENGOLAHAN DAN PEMANFAATAN KARBON AKTIF UNTUK INDUSTRI Effendi Arsad; Saibatul Hamdi
Jurnal Riset Industri Hasil Hutan Vol 2, No 2 (2010)
Publisher : Kementerian Perindustrian

The activated carbon is very important for has processed product activated carbon. In south Kalimantan has a big prospects due to the big potential of the raw material provided by the nature and industrial waste. There are a lot of raw materials that can be used for the manufacture of activated carbon such as agricultural waste, sugarcane waste, waste of sawn timber, lives stock waste and coal processing waste.Manufacture of activated carbon can be done in ways: chemical and physical processes. Activation is very important in the manufacture of activated carbon in addition to the raw materials used. Activated carbon is charcoal that has undergone changes in chemical properties and physical properties due to be activated with the activator chemical materials or can by heating at high temperatures, so that absorption , surface area, and the ability to absorb become as very good. Activated carbon is used as an absorbent to absorb heavy metals, in medicine and food, on liquor, petroleum chemical, shrimp farming, the sugar industry of gas purification, catalyst and fertilizer processing.Key wood : technology processed, activated carbon

Front Cover JRIHH Volume 9 Nomor 2 Tahun 2017 Lestari, Ratri Yuli
Jurnal Riset Industri Hasil Hutan Vol 9, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Kementerian Perindustrian

SERBUK GERGAJIAN KAYU JATI (Tectona grandis) SEBAGAI BAHAN PENGAWET KAYU DURIAN (Durio zibethinus) Sulaiman Bakri; Adie Fahriza; Budi Tri Cahyana
Jurnal Riset Industri Hasil Hutan Vol 4, No 2 (2012)
Publisher : Kementerian Perindustrian

Durian wood (Durio zibethinus) from unproductive trees is a potential source of wood as raw material for furniture industry, but it has the weakness of vurnability to the wood insects such as dry wood termites. The objective of research is to find out the effectiveness of sawdust extract of teak wood (Tectona grandis) in preventing the decaying of durian wood. Thus the effort can improve the properties of durian wood. The preservative used in the research is extract of teak sawdust, i.e 250 gr/5 l water, 500 gr/5 l water and 750 gr/5 l. The preservation is used by cold soaking to the solution resulted from extraction for 7 days. The result of research shows that the application of teak sawdust for 500 gr/5 l water is sufficiently effective, because it causes the mortality of dry wood termites for 100,00 % and the retention of 17, 01 mg/cm3.Keywords: teak sawdust, durian wood, natural preservatives, mortality, retention.

PENGARUH BAHAN AKTIVATOR PADA PEMBUATAN KARBON AKTIF TEMPURUNG KELAPA Evi Setiawati; Suroto Suroto
Jurnal Riset Industri Hasil Hutan Vol 2, No 1 (2010)
Publisher : Kementerian Perindustrian

Penelitian mengenai pengaruh bahan aktivator pada pembuatan karbon aktif dari tempurung kelapa untuk keperluan industri telah dilakukan. Tempurung kelapa dibersihkan dan dipotong – potong, dan dikarbonisasi pada suhu 6000C selama 4 jam, lalu diayak dengan ukuran 30-60 mesh. Arang hasil karbonisasi direndam pada larutan NaCl, NaOH, H2SO4 sebagai bahan aktivator masing – masing dengan variasi konsentrasi sebesar 5%, 10%, 15%, dan 20%, selanjutnya arang diaktivasi pada suhu 5000C. Sifat yang diuji adalah kadar air, kadar abu, bagian yang hilang pada pemanasan 9500C, dan daya serap iodium. Hasil uji statistik menunjukkan bahwa konsentrasi berbagai bahan aktivator berpengaruh sangat nyata terhadap karakter karbon yang dihasilkan. Hasil terbaik diperoleh dari tempurung kelapa yang direndam dengan bahan aktivator NaCl 20% dengan karakter sebagai berikut: kadar air 4,88%, kadar abu 3,54%, bagian yang hilang pada pemanasan 9500C 14,63%, dan daya serap iodium 761,07 mg/g.

Skrining Fitokimia dan Aktivitas Antibakteri dari Daun Bamban (Donax canniformis) untuk Formulasi Obat dari Bahan Alam (Phytochemical Screening and Antibacterial Activity of Donax canniformis for The Formulation Medicine from Natural Ingredients) Hamlan Hamlan ihsan
Jurnal Riset Industri Hasil Hutan Vol 9, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Kementerian Perindustrian

Bamban (Donax canniformis) is a plant of the Marantaceae family that has many uses, among others, as a craft and traditional medicine in South Kalimantan. The young leaves were used to treat eyes irritation by local people in South Kalimantan. This study aims to determine the chemical compound in young and mature bamban leaves and evaluate their antibacterial and antiradical activity. The young and mature bamban leaves were extracted separately by maceration technique using 80% ethanol. The liquid extract were filtered and then concentrated with a vacuum oven at 45°C. The flavonoid compound were detected using HPLC using quercetin, rutin and catechin standard. Antibacterial activity was tested using agar well diffusion method and radical scavenging activity using DPPH method. Results showed the yield of mature and young leaves were 1.50% and 0.71%. Both extracts contained rutin and catechins. None of quercetin was detected in both extracts.The young leaves extract inhibited Salmonella, E.coli, and P.aeruginosa bacteria at 15% concentration of extract. The mature and young leaves extract had radical scavenging activity at 45.34% and 18.50% respectively.Keywords : antibacterial, bamban leaves, DPPH, ethanol, flavonoid

KAYU KARET SEBAGAI SUBSTITUSI KAYU HUTAN ALAM UNTUK INDUSTRI Effendi Arsad
Jurnal Riset Industri Hasil Hutan Vol 1, No 1 (2009)
Publisher : Kementerian Perindustrian

Kayu karet (Hevea brasiliensis, Muell Arg) memiliki potensi besar yang dapat memberikan nilai tambah terhadap pendapatan daerah di Kalimantan Selatan meningkatkan devisa Negara di sektor Industri, namun belum diupayakan secara maksimal untuk berbagai kepentingan industri. Perkebunan karet di Kalimantan Selatan pada tahun 2007 terdiri atas perkebunan rakyat 169.069 ha, perkebunan Negara seluas 13.879 ha dan perkebunan swasta seluas 12.194 ha. Pohon karet yang tidak produktif lagi kayunya dapat dimanfaatkan untuk berbagai keperluan industri, seperti pembuatan kayu lapis dan kayu gergajian sedangkan limbah pohon karet dapat digunakan untuk pembuatan papan semen, papan partikel, papan serat dan pengolahan arang. Kayu karet sangat rentan terhadap organisme perusak kayu terutama jamur biru sehingga dalam penggunaannya diperlukan pengawetan dan pengolahan yang tepat agar produk yang dihasilkan mutunya baik.

Page 23 of 28 | Total Record : 278

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Contact Name
ratri yuli lestari

Contact Email
ratri.y.lestari@gmail.com

Phone
-

Journal Mail Official
jrihh.banjarbaru@gmail.com

Editorial Address
-

Location
Kota adm. jakarta selatan,

Dki jakarta

INDONESIA