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Jurnal Fisika FLUX
Published by Universitas Lambung Mangkurat
ISSN : 1829796X     EISSN : 25411713     DOI : -
Core Subject : Science, Education,
Earth & Planetary Sciences Education Materials Science & Nanotechnology Physics
Jurnal Fisika FLUX is a peer-reviewed, open access journal that publishes original research articles, review articles, as well as short communication in all areas of physics including applied physics, which includes: physics instrumentation and computation, biophysics, geophysics, physics materials, theoretical physics, and physics education. Journal use single peer reviewed to publish. This journal is published by Universitas Lambung Mangkurat Press. ISSN 1829-796X (print) and ISSN 2541-1713 (online) Jurnal Fisika FLUX is published twice a year. Articles will be peer reviewed first. Once ready to be published immediately on the current edition.
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Articles 570 Documents
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Testing the Characteristics of the Dose Calibrator Radiation Measurement Tool using Technetium-99m and Cobalt-57 at the Nuclear Medicine Installation at RSUD A. W. Sjahranie Samarinda Fahira Mutya Mutmainna; Retno Zurma; Pratiwi Sri Wardani; Erlinda Ratnasari Putri
Jurnal Fisika Flux: Jurnal Ilmiah Fisika FMIPA Universitas Lambung Mangkurat Vol 20, No 2 (2023): Jurnal Fisika Flux: Jurnal Ilmiah Fisika FMIPA Universitas Lambung Mangkurat
Publisher : Lambung Mangkurat University Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/flux.v20i2.15439

Abstract

A dose Calibrator is one of the dosimeters used to measure radionuclide activity before being given to patients. In order to function as a radiation dosimeter, the dose calibrator must have several good dosimeter properties, such as precision and stability. To test the dose calibrator, a source used by the hospital is required. The dose calibrator used in Instalasi Kedokteran Nuklir RSUD A. W. Sjahranie Samarinda is Capintec 25R. Two of the isotopes are widely used in nuclear medicine, namely Tc-99m and Co-57. The first step of this research was the elution performed by radiopharmaceuticals, then measured background activity. Then, Tc-99m and Co-57 activity were measured. Then, Tc-99m and Co-57 activity were measured for precision and stability tests, finally, graphs were made and evaluated. Based on the research results on the precision test, it was found that the measurement results for the Tc-99m source were obtained at 0.305%, while the result for measuring the activity of the standard Co-57 source was obtained at 0.307%. In the stability test, the result of measuring the Tc-99m source obtained a value of 0.563%, while the result of measuring the activity of the standard Co-57 source obtained a value of 0.437%. It can be concluded that the Capintec CRC 25R in RSUD A. W. Sjahranie Samarinda has good characteristics and performance so the measurement results can be trusted.
Automatic Watering of Red Ginger Plants Based on Telegram Using ESP8266 Nodemcu Humairoh Ratu Ayu; Dwina Nurizky Syahputri; Arif Surtono; Gurum Ahmad Pauzi; Amir Supriyanto
Jurnal Fisika Flux: Jurnal Ilmiah Fisika FMIPA Universitas Lambung Mangkurat Vol 20, No 2 (2023): Jurnal Fisika Flux: Jurnal Ilmiah Fisika FMIPA Universitas Lambung Mangkurat
Publisher : Lambung Mangkurat University Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/flux.v20i2.15561

Abstract

The design of an automatic watering tool for telegram-based red ginger plants has been realized using nodemcu esp8266. This study aims to create an automatic plant watering system using the YL-69 sensor and monitor the water supply in the reservoir using an ultrasonic sensor that can be monitored using Telegram application. This tool is assembled with various components such as nodemcu ESP8266 as a microcontroller, YL-69 sensor to detect soil moisture, ultrasonic sensor functions as a water level detector, water pump, and 16×2 LCD. The system works when the sensor reads soil moisture in red ginger plants> 60% then the pump turns off and if <60% then the pump turns on. Based on the results of the study, the tool can run well as indicated by the average accuracy of the YL-69 sensor of 98.61% and the water pump can turn on and off according to soil moisture conditions. In addition, the Telegram application can control and monitor watering either manually with the command /Humidity to check soil moisture, /Distance to monitor the water level in the reservoir, /PumpON to turn on the pump, /PumpOFF to turn off the pump or automatically
Identification of Landslide-Prone Areas Using the Horizontal to Vertical Spectral Ratio (HVSR) Method and the GIS Approach in Semakai District, Tanggamus Regency, Lampung Province Denta Winardi Setiawan; Nandi Haerudin; Bagus Sapto; Muhammad Sarkowi; Sandri Erfani
Jurnal Fisika Flux: Jurnal Ilmiah Fisika FMIPA Universitas Lambung Mangkurat Vol 20, No 2 (2023): Jurnal Fisika Flux: Jurnal Ilmiah Fisika FMIPA Universitas Lambung Mangkurat
Publisher : Lambung Mangkurat University Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/flux.v20i2.15017

Abstract

Landslides are one of the natural disasters that frequently occur in Indonesia and can result in loss of life, property, and environmental damage. Semaka Subdistrict, Tanggamus Regency, Lampung Province, is located in a landslide-prone area. The aim of this research is to analyze the geological characteristics and soil layer dynamics for landslide mitigation in the Semaka area. This study uses a scoring method based on three parameters: slope inclination, sediment thickness, and peak ground acceleration (PGA), to determine site class and create a landslide-prone zone map in the Semaka region. Microtremor data is analyzed using the Horizontal to Vertical Spectrum Ratio (HVSR) method. The obtained data represents ground vibrations as a function of time, with a dominant frequency range in the Semaka area between 2.18 and 13.48 Hz and sediment thickness ranging from 10 to 80 meters. The maximum PGA values range from 100 to 600 gal. The seismic sources used in the PGA map are from the subduction zone and Semangko Fault. Based on the slope values, geological factors such as sediment thickness, and PGA values, the villages of Sedayu and Sukaraja are identified as the areas most susceptible to landslides. The findings of this research are expected to enhance landslide control measures in the Semaka region.
Effect of Nylon Membrane Thickness on the Value of Sound Transmission Loss as an Alternative Insulation Material Wenny Maulina; Totok Wicaksono; Agung Tjahjo Nugroho
Jurnal Fisika Flux: Jurnal Ilmiah Fisika FMIPA Universitas Lambung Mangkurat Vol 20, No 2 (2023): Jurnal Fisika Flux: Jurnal Ilmiah Fisika FMIPA Universitas Lambung Mangkurat
Publisher : Lambung Mangkurat University Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/flux.v20i2.12810

Abstract

Measurements of sound transmission loss have been successfully carried out on various thicknesses of nylon membrane as an absorbing material. Nylon membrane were prepared using hydrogen chloride (HCl) and acetyl aceton in the casting solution by phase inversion methods. Nylon membrane with different thickness used in this reseach were 1 mm, 2 mm, 3 mm, 4 mm, and 5 mm. Measurement of sound transmission loss was carried out using a reverberation chamber with sound frequencies of 125 Hz, 250 Hz, 500 Hz, 1000 Hz, 2000 Hz, 4000 Hz. The results show that, with the increase of thickness of nylon membrane, sound transmission loss of nylon membran was improved. The sound transmission loss of nylon membrane with thickness of 4 mm is the best, whose sound trasnmission loss was up to 46.39 dB at 4000 Hz. This nylon membrane is suitable for lightweight sound barriers and is promising and worthy of further study.
Verification of Brachytherapy Sources Against Ir-192 HDR Using Well Type Ionization Detectors at Universitas Andalas Hospital Ramacos Fardela; Rika Analia; Atika Maulida; Suci Ramda Rena; Fiqi Diyona; Dedi Mardiansyah
Jurnal Fisika Flux: Jurnal Ilmiah Fisika FMIPA Universitas Lambung Mangkurat Vol 20, No 2 (2023): Jurnal Fisika Flux: Jurnal Ilmiah Fisika FMIPA Universitas Lambung Mangkurat
Publisher : Lambung Mangkurat University Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/flux.v20i2.16727

Abstract

The Radiotherapy Unit at Andalas University Hospital (Unand Hospital), Padang City, has a brachytherapy facility with multichannel indexer technology of High Dose Rate on the Remote after Loading System type MicroSelectron HDR and has 6 channels. The radioactive source used is Iridium-192 or Ir-192, with an initial activity of about 12 Ci. This study uses a well-type chamber ionization detector to verify the brachytherapy source against HDR Ir-192. The well-type chamber detector measures the radiation dose given to the patient during the brachytherapy procedure. This study uses detectors to measure radiation dose at several points around the source. The study was conducted by verifying the activity of the radiation source in Ir-192 brachytherapy using a voltage of 200 V and 400 V. It was regulated using an electrometer connected to a detector. The results show that the well-type chamber detector could accurately verify the source of brachytherapy. In addition, the measured activity values are in accordance with those permitted in standardization in brachytherapy, which is around 10 to 12 GBq. Therefore, well-type chamber ionization detectors can effectively verify brachytherapy sources. Thus, proper radiation source verification is paramount to ensure patient safety and treatment effectiveness
The effect of shielding material density in muon tomography Sitti Yani; Dadan Hidayatuloh; Tony Sumaryada
Jurnal Fisika Flux: Jurnal Ilmiah Fisika FMIPA Universitas Lambung Mangkurat Vol 20, No 3 (2023): Jurnal Fisika Flux: Jurnal Ilmiah Fisika FMIPA Universitas Lambung Mangkurat
Publisher : Lambung Mangkurat University Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/flux.v20i3.16809

Abstract

In recent years, the use of high-penetrate cosmic-ray muons has been used in many applications to investigate the internal structure and composition of large material. The muon attenuation is based on multiple Coulomb scattering. This study was aimed to investigate the effect of massive shielding material composition in muon tomography. Muon with various energies between 1 MeV to 100 MeV was used as a source located directly above the shielding material with different density and composition. The output of scattered muon was scored in 2 and 5 km after the material. The simulation was performed using particle and heavy ion transport system (PHITS) software developed by Japan Atomic Energy Agency. The attenuation and scattering of the muon depends predominantly on the shielding material density. The muon energy and flux was decreased with increasing depth of the muon detector. This muon tomography can be applied in investigating the structure and internal composition of unknown materials such as volcanic structures in Indonesia.
Controlling the pH and Temperature of Aquarium Water for Discus Fish Farming Based on ATMega328 Microcontroller with Internet of Things (IoT) System Masthura Masthura; Abdul Halim Daulay; Dickiy Akbar
Jurnal Fisika Flux: Jurnal Ilmiah Fisika FMIPA Universitas Lambung Mangkurat Vol 20, No 3 (2023): Jurnal Fisika Flux: Jurnal Ilmiah Fisika FMIPA Universitas Lambung Mangkurat
Publisher : Lambung Mangkurat University Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/flux.v20i3.14338

Abstract

Research that aims to produce and determine the performance of controlling the pH and temperature of aquarium water for discus fish cultivation based on the ATMega328 Microcontroller with the Internet of Things (IoT) system has been carried out. This system will only control the temperature and pH of the fresh water in the aquarium. The type of fish used in this study was Discus fish, with a standard living temperature of 28 – 30 °C and a pH of 5.5 – 7. The DS18B20 sensor was used as a temperature sensor, and the 4502C sensor was used as a water pH sensor. When the tool runs all components, the system can provide an excellent response to changes in temperature and pH of the water in the aquarium that are out of the expected range. This condition is indicated when the pH level of the aquarium water is out of range. Then, the system will turn on pumps one and two, which are turned off again if the pH level is within the range. If the water temperature is out of range, then the system will turn on the heater, which is then turned off and returned by the system if the water temperature is within the range. This condition is evidenced when testing the temperature sensor; the DS18B20 can read the temperature and pH conditions of 4502C water, can read acid and base levels in aquarium water, and then sends the results of the data reading to the internet-based Blynk application, which can provide an excellent response.
Use of K-Means Cluster to Analyze Electrical Properties and Soil Texture Melon Plantation Nelsa Indah Artamevia; Mimin Iryanti; Yuyu Rachmat Tayubi
Jurnal Fisika Flux: Jurnal Ilmiah Fisika FMIPA Universitas Lambung Mangkurat Vol 20, No 3 (2023): Jurnal Fisika Flux: Jurnal Ilmiah Fisika FMIPA Universitas Lambung Mangkurat
Publisher : Lambung Mangkurat University Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/flux.v20i3.15784

Abstract

West Kalimantan is a province in Indonesia that has 1.73 hectares of peatland. In utilizing peat soil, it is necessary to know several indicators, such as electrical conductivity and soil texture, to see whether or not it is suitable for plantation land. This study examines the relationship between electrical conductivity and soil texture supported by the K-Means Cluster statistical method on peat melon plantations in The village of Rasau Jaya, West Kalimantan. Electrical conductivity measurements were carried out using a conductivity meter, soil texture classes were determined using the USDA (United States Department of Agriculture) classification method, and clustering was used the K-Means Cluster statistical method. Besides that, the physical characteristics of the soil were observed visually using the Munsell Soil Color Chartbook. The research showed that melon plantation soil has two layers with straight-line delineation. The first layer has a range of electrical conductivity values of 0.14 dS/m, has a clay texture, and has a color code of 10 YR 2/1. The second layer has a range of electrical conductivity values of 0.07 dS/m, has a sandy loam texture, and has a color code of 10 YR 2/1
Investigating The Presence Of Groundwater At Landslide Affected Areas Using The 2D Geoelectrical Method (Case Study Of Argopuro Mountain Slope At Suci Village, Jember) Nurul Priyantari; Agus Suprianto; Irdiana Faiqah
Jurnal Fisika Flux: Jurnal Ilmiah Fisika FMIPA Universitas Lambung Mangkurat Vol 20, No 3 (2023): Jurnal Fisika Flux: Jurnal Ilmiah Fisika FMIPA Universitas Lambung Mangkurat
Publisher : Lambung Mangkurat University Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/flux.v20i3.16078

Abstract

The presence of groundwater and landslides have a close relationship, especially in the context of the influence of groundwater on slope stability. High groundwater levels can cause an increase in hydrostatic pressure on slopes, reduce soil carrying capacity, and reduce friction between soil particles. A decrease in the carrying capacity of the soil causes a decrease in the carrying capacity of the soil on the slopes. This condition can lead to a decrease in slope stability and the potential for landslides to occur. Therefore, it is essential to map subsurface conditions in landslide-affected areas and identify the potential aquifers. One of the geophysical methods that can describe this is the resistivity geoelectric method. The working principle of the resistivity geoelectric method is to inject an electric current into the soil through a pair of current electrodes and then read the electric potential difference through a pair of potential electrodes so that the resistivity value in the medium below the soil surface can be determined. Data collection was carried out in three tracks. The resistivity value on the first track is in the range (4.09 – 0.5) Ωm and reaches a depth of 31.6 m. The resistivity value on the second track is in the range (6.91 – 105) Ωm and reaches a depth of 31.6 m. The resistivity value on the third track is in the range (13.1 – 512) Ωm and reaches a depth of 15.9 m. Finally, there are also indications of the presence of groundwater in the first and second tracks, which are characterized by low resistivity values in the resistivity cross-sectional images
Synthesis and Modeling of Adsorbents from Natural Materials for Heavy Metal Lead in Mahakam River Water Samples Rahmawati Munir; Ahmad Zarkasi; Dadan Hamdani; Sahara Hamas Intifadhah; Akbar Perdana; Alris Sanca Pratama Putra
Jurnal Fisika Flux: Jurnal Ilmiah Fisika FMIPA Universitas Lambung Mangkurat Vol 20, No 3 (2023): Jurnal Fisika Flux: Jurnal Ilmiah Fisika FMIPA Universitas Lambung Mangkurat
Publisher : Lambung Mangkurat University Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/flux.v20i3.16934

Abstract

The Mahakam River is a source of water for the people of Samarinda, East Kalimantan. However, Mahakam river water is not classified as quality water. As a result of industrial mining activities, river water is polluted by heavy metals such as Lead (Pb). These problems can be overcome by using the adsorption method to purify water. The adsorption method has become popular in adsorbing heavy metals contained in polluted water. The purpose of this study was to synthesize natural materials which are adsorbents for the heavy metal Pb. The materials used as natural adsorbents are household waste, namely ashes (AG), egg shells (CT), tea dregs (AT). Based on the results of the Atomic Absorption Spectroscopy (AAS) characterization test, data were obtained on the decrease in the concentration of heavy metal Pb in samples of Mahakam river water. The initial concentration of 1.8 mg/L became 0.24 mg/L (10 gr adsorbent AG) and became 0.17 mg/L (10 gr adsorbent AG+CT). While the use of AT adsorbent was applied to artificial waste with an initial concentration of 40 mg/L to 0.002 mg/L. Furthermore, according to data measurement, modeling was carried out using the Langmuir Isotherm and Freundlich Isotherm models to determine the adsorption capacity of tea dregs, eggshells, and ashes.

Page 51 of 57 | Total Record : 570

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