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Jurnal FishtecH
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INDONESIA
Jurnal FishtecH
Published by Universitas Sriwijaya
ISSN : 23036936     EISSN : 26561913     DOI : -
Core Subject : Agriculture,
Jurnal FishtecH merupakan jurnal yang memuat karya ilmiah berupa hasil penelitian, studi kepustakaan, gagasan, aplikasi teori dan kajian kritis dibidang pengolahan hasil perikanan dan perairan secara luas. Penekanan pada kata secara luas sebagai interprestasi pada arti hasil perikanan dan perairan, bahwa objek kajian tidak hanya terfokus pada ikan semata melainkan seluruh biota yang berada di perairan.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 160 Documents
Kandungan Gizi dan Profil Asam Amino Tepung Ikan Sepat Siam (Trichigaster pectoralis) Wahyu Perdana Putra; Rodiana Nopianti; Herpandi Herpandi
Jurnal FishtecH Vol 6, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36706/fishtech.v6i2.5849

Abstract

The purposes of this research were to investigate the nutritional content and profile amino acid of siamese gourami (Trichogaster pectoralis) fish meal. This research was conducted on Agustus 2016 until Oktober 2016. This research method used laboratory experiments and the result then analyzed descriptively. Parameters observed were proximate analysis consisting of moisture content, ash content, fat content and protein content, amino acid analysis and the analysis mineral of calcium and phosphorus. The result showed that water content, protein content, fat content, the ash content of siamese gourami for fish meal material were 79.27%, 5.08%, 3.50% and 3.16% respectively. While water content, protein content, fat content, the ash content of siamese gourami fish meal were 2.68%, 65.21%, 4.22%, 18.65% respectively. According to amino acid analysis, on siamese gourami for the material fish meal had detected 18 amino acid was detected that consist of 10 essential amino acid with the total value 69,437.92 mg/kg and 8 non-essential amino acid with the total value 68,448.62 mg/kg. While for siamese gourami fish meal had detected 18 amino acid that consists of 10 essential amino acid with the total value 366,629.6 mg/kg and 8 non-essential amino acid with the total value 381,846.88 mg/kg. The value for calsium and phosphorus siamese gourami (Trichogaster pectoralis) were 0.0034% and 0.1964% respectively. While the value for calcium and phosphorus of fish meal were 0.004% and 0.26% respectively and the whiteness value was 55.44%.
Pengaruh Metode Ekstraksi Terhadap Karakteristik Kolagen dari Kulit Ikan Patin (Pangasius pangasius) Nadia Fabella; Herpandi Herpandi; Indah Widiastuti
Jurnal FishtecH VOL 7, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36706/fishtech.v7i1.5982

Abstract

The purpose of this research was to know difference pretreatment effect to characteristic of collagen from Stripped Catfish (Pangasius pangasius) Skin. This research was conducted on April until July 2017 using the Randomized Block Design with three treatments (method by Alhana et al., (2015), Baehaki et al., (2016) and Rahmayanti (2014) and repeated three times. The parameters observed in this research were yield of crude collagen, protein, and amino acid. The result showed that treatments gave significant effect on protein of collagen. But there were no effect on the yield of crude collagen and amino acid. The result of this study indicated that average yield values of stripped catfish skin collagen of sample A1, A2, dan A3 were 5.85%, 7.12%, and 6.35%. Protein content that collagen were 34.57%, 33.83%, and 50.11%. The highest amino acid of stripped catfish skin collagen were glisine and proline.
Karakteristik Fisiko Kimia dan Sensoris Burger Kerang Darah (Anadara granosa) Ervianti Ervianti; Herpandi Herpandi; Ace Baehaki
Jurnal FishtecH Vol 6, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36706/fishtech.v6i2.5845

Abstract

The purpose of this research was to physical characteristics, chemical characteristics and sensory analysis burger blood clam. The Research was conducted in January until March 2017. This research used a randomized block design (RBD) consisted of one-factor treatment with two replications. Factor treatment consist of combinations blood clam and threadfin breams surimi 90% : 0%, 70% : 20%, 50% : 40%, 30% : 60%. The variables observed were chemical characteristics (moisture content, ash, protein, fat, and carbohydrate), physical characteristics (elasticity), and sensory analysis on appearance, flavor, texture, color and taste. Result of this research showed difference combinations blood clam and threadfin breams surimi had significantly effect on moisture content (68.15%, 69.85%, 70.84%, 71.14%), ash content (2.75%, 2.47%, 2.1%, 1.9%), protein content (14.72%, 15.43%, 18.18%, 19.44%) and fat content (5.38%, 3.78%, 2.51%, 1.6%) and elasticity (30.66 gf, 35.73 gf, 40.06 gf, 41.73 gf), The result of sensory analysis had significantly effect on appearance, texture, colour and flavor. The best treatment from the physical and sensory analysis was treatment A3 with combination blood clam and threadfin breams surimi 30% : 60%.
Pengaruh Penambahan Soda Kue dan Rempah-Rempah Terhadap Karakteristik Ikan Kering Rendah Garam Wiji Rahayu; Herpandi Herpandi; Indah Widiastuti
Jurnal FishtecH VOL 7, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36706/fishtech.v7i1.5981

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of sodium bicarbonate and spices addition on the characteristics of low salted dried fish. This research method used a randomized block design (RBD) with one treatment factor and done with three replications. The treatment used in this research were the addition of sodium bicarbonate 2.5%, turmeric 0.2%, and combination of turmeric 0.2% and chili 0.2%. The results of this research showed that treatment did not significantly affect on the value of the yield, moisture content, acid insoluble ash content, salt content, and protein content of low salted dried fish. The results of sensory analysis showed that treatment significantly affect on the appearance and aroma while the taste and texture were not significant. The best product was treated with the addition of sodium bicarbonate by 2.5% which resulted in a product with a value of yield 27.6%, water content 28.83%, acid insoluble ash content 0.32%, salt content 5.83%, and the protein content 56.27%. The results of sensory analysis showed that the value for the appearance 8.3 (whole, clean, less neatly, eradiate by type), aroma 8.3 (less aroma, without additional aroma), flavour 6.91 (very tasty, specific type, without additional flavour), and texture 8.1 (dense, compact, bending, less dried).
Diversifikasi Pengolahan Pempek Berbahan Baku Nasi dan Tepung Ikan Sepat Siam (Trichogaster pectoralis) Endang Lismawarni; Rodiana Nopianti; Shanti Dwita Lestari
Jurnal FishtecH Vol 6, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36706/fishtech.v6i1.4448

Abstract

The purposes of this research were to determine the chemical characteristics of siamese gourami (Trichogaster pectoralis) fish meal, and its application in steamed rice pempek. Different siamese gourami fish meal and tapioka starch ratio was added to steamed rice dought and the physicochemical and sensory characteristics of the end products were analysed. Physical variables product that were observed in the study included gel strength test and color test. Chemical variables observed were moisture, ash, fat, protein, carbohydrate, calcium, and phosphorus levels. Hedonic test was done on appearance, color, texture, aroma and flavor. The result showed, the gel strength value of steamed rice ranged from 181.1 gf to 451.9 gf, whiteness from 50.19 % to 67.96%, moisture content from 30.5% to 45.17%, ash content from 3.0% to 5.8%, protein content from 10.36% to 17.01%, fat content from 5.44% to 10.9%, carbohydrate content from 31.27% to 41.34%, calcium content from 26.58 mg/100 g to 58.35 mg/100 g, phosphorus from 14.43 mg/100g to 69.13 mg/100 g. Hedonic result for all attributes (appearance, aroma, texture, flavor, color) were ranged from dislike to intense like.
Karakteristik Edible Film Gelatin-Kitosan dengan Tambahan Ekstrak Genjer (Limnocharis flava) dan Aplikasi pada Pempek Haidir Ali; Ace Baehaki; Shanti Dwita Lestari
Jurnal FishtecH Vol 6, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36706/fishtech.v6i1.4449

Abstract

The purpose of this research was to observed the effects of yellow velvetleaf fruit estrats on the characteristics fruit extracts on the characteristics of gelatin-chitosan edible film and its application in pempek. The ability of film to inhibit the spoilage of pempek was also studied. This research used a Randomized Block Design (RBD) in the first stage and Design Randomized Factorial (DRF) in the second stage with two-factor and two repetitions. Factors treatment consists of velvetleaf extract concentrations (0, 10, 20%) and the storage time (0, 1, 2 days). The first phase edible film was characterized basedon solubility, thickness, water vapor transmission and the percent extension, the second phase while their ability to protect pempek produk were assessed though the changes on water content, total volatile base-N (TVB-B), total plate count (TPC) yeasts and molds of the products during storage 2 days. The results of the first phase of research showed the addition of extract yellow velvetleaf no significant effect on the solubility, thickness and water vapor transmission while give the significant effect on the percent extension. The results of the second phase research showed the interaction between the addition of yellow velvetleaf extract and storage time significant effect on water content, total plate count (TPC) and yeast fungi while the total volatile base-N (TVB-N) effect is no significant effect. The best treatment of the first study, was A1 (Extra yellow velvetleaf 10%). Activity antimicrobe, Solubility, thickness, water vapor transmission and the percent extension of each is 3.75mm, 98.14%, 0.18 mm, 7.40 g/m2.24jam, 63.66%. The best treatment of the second study is A1B1 (extract yellow velvetleaf 0% and first day of storage time). Water content, total volatile base-N (TVB-N), total plate count (TPC) yeasts and molds, respectively 54.68%, 9.3 mg/100 g, 7.22x103 CFU/g, and 5.32x104 CFU/g.
Verifikasi Metode Uji Kadar Air Terhadap Pakan Buatan Asmariani Asmariani; Sri Fatmah Sari
Jurnal FishtecH Vol 8, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36706/fishtech.v8i2.7597

Abstract

The verification test method of water content in this study including precision and accuracy parameters. Precision can be seen based on repetition (repeatability) and ignorance (reproducibility). While the accuracy has done by looking at the percent recovery (PK, % recovery). In this study, the verification method analysis of the water analyzes method content in an artificial feed is carried out gravimetrically based on the SNI method. The result of this study obtained that the analysis of water quality has qualified ripitabilty, reproducibility, and accuracy because RSD analysis obtained the smaller value than 2/3 of RD Horwitz.
Rancang Bangun Dan Pengujian Alat Pengering Solar Dryer Sederhana (Constructing and Experiment of Simple Solar Dryer) Frets Jonas Rieuwpassa; Stevy Imelda Murniati Wodi; Eko Cahyono; Rolando Pangumpia
Jurnal FishtecH Vol 8, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36706/fishtech.v8i2.7226

Abstract

Solar dryer is a device that use solar energy to try substances. Using a solar dryer is more hygiene than drying directly into the sun. This experiment aims to construct a solar dryer device and to examine product water content. There are some steps in this experiment which are constructing a solar dryer device and examination of the product water content of two different solar device construction. Products that examined are mackerel tuna dried with salt and without salt. Water content examination is established every 4 hours and 12 hours. All data are examined descriptively. Results showed that temperature in device type 1 are between 40-45 0C dan device type 2 are between 44-45 0C. Results for water content in salted dry fish showed a score of 37.99% in device type 1 and 30.27% in device type 2. For water content in non-salted dry fish showed a score of 38.4% in device type 1 and 27.35% in device type 2. Base on this it can be concluded that device type 2 able to lower water content in products better than device type 1.
Studi Kesukaan Panelis Terhadap Tempe dari Biji Lotus (Nelumbo nucifera) dan Kedelai (Glycine max) Mairili Yana Sarti; Sherly Ridhowati; Shanti Dwita Lestari; Rinto Rinto; Wulandari Wulandari
Jurnal FishtecH Vol 8, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36706/fishtech.v8i2.9665

Abstract

This study aims to determine whether tempeh from lotus seeds can be accepted by panellist  through hedonic tests and hedonic quality. This research method uses a randomized block design (RCBD) with different proportions of lotus seeds as a treatment and repeated 3 times. Treatment with different proportions of lotus seeds is A0 (100% soybean seeds), A1 (50% soybean seeds-50% lotus seeds) and A2 (100% lotus seeds). The parameters of this study include sensory analysis of hedonic and hedonic quality (appearance, color, texture, aroma and taste). The hedonic quality sensory results significantly affect the appearance, texture, aroma and color while the hedonic effect significantly on the color but not significantly affect the taste, texture and aroma parameters. Tempe with the proportion of lotus seeds were as much as 50% better than 100% lotus seed tempeh, both of the characteristics of the quality of hedonic and hedonic.
Mini Review: Production and Economics Analysis Of Backyard Production of Tiger Grouper Epinephelus Fuscoguttatus Fingerlings in Situbondo, Indonesia Romi Novriadi
Jurnal FishtecH Vol 8, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36706/fishtech.v8i2.8802

Abstract

Application of backyard technology to produce tiger grouper fingerlings in the area of Situbondo is examined with emphasis on production system and economic structure. Complete hatcheries production system that employ full production systems from broodstock, maturation, spawning, larviculture and early nursery phase are common in this area. Natural spawning activities without the use of hormone or another chemical substance become the primary method to produce the larvae. Hatchery in Situbondo typically consist with concrete tank to culture the larva, sand filter and live food production tanks, including phytoplankton production system. While the nursery production system as an intermediate step between hatchery and grow-out production consist with concrete tank and grading system to reduce the size variation, cannibalism and to ensure there is no more than 30% difference in total length between the grade sizes within the culture tanks. The output of the economic analysis showed that with final survival rate about 10%, farmer in Situbondo still get a good annual return through the sales of fingerlings. From this situation, farmer still obtain high cash flow from backyard production system and about 69.06% rate of return to capital. Overall, backyard technology consists with hatchery and early nursery production system provide potential sources for poverty alleviation and support the sustainability of aquaculture production in Situbondo. Good economic structure and opportunity to participate in several government programs speed up the adoption of this technology and become an important chain for tiger grouper production system in Indonesia.

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