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Jurnal FishtecH
Published by Universitas Sriwijaya
ISSN : 23036936     EISSN : 26561913     DOI : -
Core Subject : Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry
Jurnal FishtecH merupakan jurnal yang memuat karya ilmiah berupa hasil penelitian, studi kepustakaan, gagasan, aplikasi teori dan kajian kritis dibidang pengolahan hasil perikanan dan perairan secara luas. Penekanan pada kata secara luas sebagai interprestasi pada arti hasil perikanan dan perairan, bahwa objek kajian tidak hanya terfokus pada ikan semata melainkan seluruh biota yang berada di perairan.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 160 Documents
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Karakterisasi Kalsium Karbonat (CaCO3) Dari Cangkang Landak Laut (Diadema setosum) Eko Cahyono; Juanita Fani Jonas; Bella Anjelika Lalenoh; Nurfaida Kota
Jurnal FishtecH Vol 8, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36706/fishtech.v8i1.7643

Abstract

Sea urchin is an aquatic animal that contains calcium carbonate. Calcium carbonate usually extracted from solid limestone suspension but in this case, calcium carbonate is extracted from sea urchin exoskeleton. The aim of this research is to characterize the calcium carbonate preparation from sea urchin exoskeleton. All steps in this research included destruction, extraction, and precipitation. All characteristic of calcium carbonate preparation from sea urchin exoskeleton is water content 12.83±1.33%, ash 37.10±1.02%, fat content 0.93±0.06%, protein content 2.01±0,67% and carbohydrate by-Difference 47.12±4.12. For characterization of calcium carbonate are rendement 64.29±0.60%, water content 0.69±0.30%, ash 57.23±0.25%, calcium content 25.53±2.50%, and FTIR spectroscopic identified OH¯ dan CO3. Absorbent bend of OH group appears in 3420.57 cm-1 and CO3 group in872.89 – 1416.66 cm-1.
Karakterisitik Bakso Ikan Patin (Pangasius pangasius) dengan Penambahan Karagenan, Isolat Protein Kedelai, dan Sodium Tripolyphospat Dina Defyanti Sinaga; Herpandi Herpandi; Rodiana Nopianti
Jurnal FishtecH Vol 6, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36706/fishtech.v6i1.4447

Abstract

The purpose of this research was to investigate the characteristics of catfish meatball with addition of isolate soy protein, carrageenan and STPP. The Research used a Randomized Block Design (RDB) with five addition of food additives (carrageenan 2%, STPP 0.3% and isolate soy protein 7%). Each treatment was replicated two times. The attributes observed were physical analysis (expressible moisture content, gel strength and folding test), chemical analysis (moisture content, protein content and fat content) and sensory analysis (aroma, taste and colour). The result showed the average value of expressible moisture content was ranged from 0.52%-1.72%, gel strength was 79-172 gf, folding test was 2-4, moisture content was 70.14%-75.41%, protein content was 3.98%-7.13% and fat content was 1.4%-2.16%. Sensory analysis for colour of meat ball was ranged from 3.88-4.56, taste 3.8 - 4.56 and aroma 3.88-4.44. Addition of food additives into catfish meatballs significantly affect (p<0.05) to expressible moisture content, gel strength, protein content, aroma, taste and folding test. But did not significant affect about moisture content, fat content and colours. The chemical analysis showed kind of food additive that can replace the STPP is isolate soy protein. And according to physical analysis the food additive than can repace STPP is combination isolate soy protein and carrageenan as well on the analysis of sensory analysis.
Pengaruh Kombinasi Tepung Ikan Sepat Siam (Trichogaster pectoralis) dan Tepung Terigu Terhadap Karakteristik Sensori dan Fisiko-Kimia Mantou Partha Aryani; Rodiana Nopianti; Indah Widiastuti
Jurnal FishtecH VOL 7, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36706/fishtech.v7i1.5976

Abstract

The purpose of this research was to determine the effect of combinations of fish meal and wheat flour to physicochemical and sensory of mantou. This research used a randomized block design consisted of one-factor treatment with three replications. Factor treatment consists of combinations fish meal and wheat flour 0 g : 100 g, 10 g : 90 g, 20 g : 80 g, 30 g : 70 g, 40 g : 60 g and 50g : 50 g. The parameters observed were physical characteristics (percentage level of development of bread, texture, and Whiteness), chemical characteristics (moisture content, ash, protein, lipid, carbohydrate, calcium and phosphor) and sensory characteristics (color, flavor, aroma, and texture). Result of this research showed that average value percentage level of development mantou were 3.49 to 1.85, texture was 661.53 gf to 1307.13 gf, whiteness was 63.32% to 51.20% moisture content were 35.92% to 30.79%, ash content was 1.73% to 3.99%, protein was 11.20% to 26.75%, lipid was 3.51% to 7.26%, carbohydrate was 47.64% to 31.21%, calcium was 7.21 mg/100g to 25.21 mg/100g, phosphor were 53.54 mg/100g to 51.53 mg/100g, and a sensory test had significantly (Fhitung>Ftabel) for color, flavor, aroma, and texture. The best treatments according to sensory characteristics were 20% of the fish meal.
Uji Potensi Biogas Eceng Gondok (Eichhornia crassipes) dengan Jeroan Ikan Patin (Pangasius sp.) dan Kotoran Kuda Multi Idola Tricia; Indah Widiastuti; Susi Lestari
Jurnal FishtecH Vol 6, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36706/fishtech.v6i1.4452

Abstract

This research used randomized block design with 2 repetitions as the group and five treatments. The treatments were the percentage of horse manure (KK) and waste catfish (LP): A1 KK (100%), A2 KK (75%) + LP (25%), A3 KK (50%) + LP (50%), A4 KK (25%) + LP (25%) and A5 LP (100%). The parameters observed were volume of biogas, biogas production rate and parameters on slurry includes pH, temperature, total solid, chemical oxygen demand and the ratio C/N. The results showed that the high volume of biogas produced by A1 was equal to 4,206.5 mL with a pH of 7.62 and 4.29% and a total solid ratio C/N 30.02. Biogas produced ranged between 520 to 4,206.5 mL. The acidity ranged from 7.62 to 6.23. The resulting temperature ranged from 29.56 to 30.79 °C. Total solid produced ranged between 4.29 to 5.66%. Chemical oxygen demand generated ranged from 55,880.5 to 117,361.1 mg/kg. Ratio C/N produced ranged from 7.29 to 30.02. The addition viscera of catfish effected on changed in pH, total solid, ratio C/N and the amount of biogas produced.
Komposisi Kandungan Asam Amino Pada Teripang Emas (Stichoupus horens) di Perairan Pulau Bintan, Kepulauan Riau Gianto Gianto; Made Suhandana; R. Marwita Sari Putri
Jurnal FishtecH Vol 6, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36706/fishtech.v6i2.5850

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the amino acid component contained in the golden sea cucumber so that it can be used as a basis for consideration, management, especially the development of sea cucumbers. Protein in sea cucumbers have complete amino acids, both essential amino acids and non-essential amino acids. The result of the proximate test of golden sea cucumber has high protein content which is 95,14% and fat 0,20% compared to other sea cucumber type while the protein of sea cucumber is very low that is 1.78% and 1.54% ash. The highest content of dried sea cucumber amino acids in golden sea cucumber meat seen in glutamic acid of 6.6049%, 7.1769% glycine, aspartic acid 3.9227% and proline of 3.4189% while the results of wet sea cucumber amino acids have a low amino acid value with glutamic acid 0.2281%, Glycine 0.2308% and Alanin 0.2169%.
Uji Pengaruh Suhu Pengeringan pada Karakteristik Kimia dan Sensori Kaldu Bubuk Kepala Ikan Gabus (Channa striata) Akhmad Sobri; Herpandi Herpandi; Susi Lestari
Jurnal FishtecH Vol 6, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36706/fishtech.v6i2.5840

Abstract

The purposes of this research was to investigate the proximate content, amino acid content and sensory snakehead fish (Channa striata) powder broth with the effect of drying temperature. The research was conducted on April 2016 to August 2016. The research method was used randomized block design (RBD). Drying temperature treatment used 50 oC, 60 oC and 70 oC. The parameters of this research was proximate analysis such as water content, ash content, protein content, lipid content, and carbohydrate content while for amino acid analysis only to find out the amount of essential amino acids and non-essential course and analytical sensory (appearance, flavor, texture, color and taste). Proximate content gave significant effect on protein content and there was no effect on water content, ash content, fat and carbohydrate content. Gave significant effect on sensory analysis (appearance, flavor, texture, color and taste). The concentration of protein content of the resulting broth powder ranges from 11.99% to 20.94%, there are eight types of essential amino acids and 7 types of non-essential amino acids while sensory analysis produced for sightings range from 3.72 to 4.52, flavor range between 3.8 to 4.32, textures range from 3.52 to 4.4, color range from 1.88 to 3.8 and taste range from 3.84 to 4.4.
Karakteristik Sensoris Fillet Ikan Patin (Pangasius sp.) dengan Penambahan Ekstrak Purun Tikus (Eleocharis dulcis) Ace Baehaki; Herpandi Herpandi; Rosalina Rosalina
Jurnal FishtecH Vol 8, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36706/fishtech.v8i1.7840

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect used of Eleocharis dulcis extract on fish fillet catfish (Pangasius sp.) which stored cold temperatures. Several stages were carried out including sampling, sample preparation, sample extraction, and making fish fillet catfish (Pangasius sp.). Extraction with multilevel maceration with a sequence of solvents n-hexane, ethyl acetate, and ethanol. The parameters observed were hedonic test in the form of appearance, aroma, and texture. This research was conducted nonparametric data analysis using two sample related test methods. The results showed that there were significant differences in the values of appearance, aroma, and texture.
Pengaruh Pemberian Kuat Arus Listrik Terhadap Tingkat Kelulusan Hidup pada Transportasi Kering Benih Ikan Lele (Clarias sp.) Rendy Primadona; Susi Lestari; Ace Baehaki
Jurnal FishtecH Vol 6, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36706/fishtech.v6i2.5846

Abstract

The purpose of this research was to know the effect of electric current on the survival rate of Fry finger in dry transportation. This research was conducted at the Aquaculture Laboratory in Aquaculture Study Program of Agriculture Faculty, Sriwijaya University, Indralaya on April and September 2016. The research was conducted using a completely randomized design (CRD) with three treatments and three replications. The stunned fry finger was put in styrofoam and brought for 2 hours. The parameters observed in this study were the number of unconscious fry finger, duration to be conscious, the number of recovered fry finger, and the survival rate. The results showed that stunning with different electric currents had a significant effect on the number of unconscious fry finger of which the largest number was on the current of 0.07A at 96.67%. The fastest duration to be conscious was on 0.05A at 46.67 seconds. The largest number of conscious fry finger at 66.67% was on the current of 0.05A. The best treatment with the survival rate reached 66.67% was obtained by the low current of 0.05A, while the lowest percentage of fry finger viability with the rate 46.67% was reached by the highest current, 0.07A.
Karakteristik Fisiko-Kimia dan Sensori Bakso Ikan Parang-parang (Chirocentrus dorab) dengan Substitusi Tepung Buah Pedada (Sonneratia caseolaris) Mutiara Pertiwi; Herpandi Herpandi; Rodiana Nopianti
Jurnal FishtecH VOL 7, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36706/fishtech.v7i1.5975

Abstract

The purpose of this research was to know the physicochemical and sensory characteristic of wolf herring's fishballs with flour crabapple mangrove (Sonneratia caseolaris) substitution. The research was conducted from February until May 2017. This research used randomized block design with 5 treatments and was repeated 2 times as the group. The substitution treatments were 0%, 25%, 50%, 75% and 100% of flour apple crab mangrove. The parameters of this research were chemical analysis such as water content, ash content, protein content, lipid content and carbohydrate content. The physical analysis was texture (firmness), and sensory analysis was color, taste, aroma, visible, texture, teeth cutting test, and folding test. The results showed that treatment gave a significant effect on water content, ash content, and protein content. In the physical analysis, the results treatment gave significant effect on texture (firmness) and sensory analysis also a significant effect on visible, color, taste, texture, and folding test. The water content of wolf herring's fish balls 72.61%-79.60%, ash 1.91%-3.50%, protein 6.63%-16.57%, lipid 0.24%-0.38%, and carbohydrate 8.51%-10.01%. The texture (firmness) of this fishballs was 58.80gf-115.60gf. The visible sensory were 5.0-6.12, color 4.96-6.08, aroma 4.96-5.76, taste 4.60-5.64, texture 4.72-5.96, teeth cutting test 5.72-6.56, and folding test 2.84-4.0. Substitution of flour crabapple mangrove 75% and 100% able to make wolf herring's fishballs meet the requirements quality standards of moisture content, ash content, protein content, and fat content for fishball products.
Pengaruh Ekstrak Apu-apu (Pistia stratiotes) terhadap Daya Simpan Fillet Ikan Patin (Pangasius sp.) yang Disimpan pada Suhu Dingin Olima Zega; Ace Baehaki; Herpandi Herpandi
Jurnal FishtecH Vol 6, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36706/fishtech.v6i1.4453

Abstract

The purpose of this research was to determine the effect of Pistia stratiotes extract on the shelf life of Pangasius fillet during storage at low temperature. The research used Factorial Randomized Design (FRD) with two factors and two replications. The first factor was the difference immersion Pangasius fillet fresh consist Pangasius fillet with immersion Pistia strtiotes extract (A0), Pangasius fillet with immersion Pistia stratiotes extract (A1) and storage time 5, 10, 15, 20 and 25 days. The parameters observed were weight loss, whiteness, peroxide value pH, Total Volatile (TVB), and Total Plate Count (TPC). The results showed that the difference immersion of Pistia stratiotes fillet significant effect (p<0.05) to the value of weight loss, it is suspected because of the polyphenolic compounds in the Pistia stratiotes extract is capable of inhibiting the enzyme activity of the meat. Whereas, the difference in storage time significantly affected weight loss, peroxide value, TVB, and TPC. Pangasius fillets with immersion Pistia strtiotes extract still fit for consumption until the 25th day

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