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Nusantara Medical Science Journal
Published by Universitas Hasanuddin
ISSN : 24609757     EISSN : 25977288     DOI : -
Core Subject : Science,
Materials Science & Nanotechnology Neuroscience
Nusantara Medical Science Journal (NMSJ) is an open access, peer-reviewed journal published by Faculty of Medicine, Hasanuddin University twice a year in June and December. NMSJ encompasses all basic and molecular aspects of medical sciences, with an emphasis on the molecular studies of biomedical problems and molecular mechanisms. Subjects suitable for publication include, but are not limited to the following fields of Cardiovascular; Allergy and immunology; Cancer and stem cells; Endocrinology; Gastroenterology; Tropical and Infectious Disease; and Internal medicine.
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Articles 122 Documents
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Clinical and Epidemiological Profile of Cardiovascular Disease at Rantauprapat Hospital, North Sumatra: A Retrospective Study Shazni Nadia Reivana; Kartika Karo; Farida Hanum Margolang; Husnah
Nusantara Medical Science Journal Vol. 11 No. 1 (2026): Volume 11 Issue 1, January - June 2026
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Hasanuddin University.

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Abstract

Introduction: Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is a leading cause of global mortality, with a significant and growing burden in Asia. Despite this, local epidemiological data in specific regions of Indonesia remain limited. This study aims to describe the clinical and epidemiological profile of patients with CVD at a regional hospital in North Sumatra, Indonesia. Methods: A retrospective, descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted using medical records from the cardiology outpatient clinic at Rantauprapat Hospital between January 1 and December 31, 2023. Data regarding patient age, sex, primary diagnosis, and comorbidities were extracted and analyzed descriptively. Results: A total of 2,116 patients met the inclusion criteria. The majority of the patients were male (52.69%), with the largest age group being 51–60 years (33.13%). Primary heart disorders constituted 70.04% of the cases, predominantly heart failure (65.97%). Coronary and peripheral vascular diseases accounted for 29.63% of the cases, primarily driven by coronary artery disease (23.49%). Additionally, hypertension was identified as the most prevalent concurrent comorbidity, affecting 35% of the study population. Conclusion: Heart failure and coronary artery disease are the most prevalent primary cardiovascular conditions among older adults at this regional hospital, significantly exacerbated by high rates of comorbid hypertension. These findings emphasize the urgent need for enhanced primary care interventions and targeted cardiovascular risk factor management within this population.
Implementation of Discharge Planning Based on Patient Centered Care for Post Stroke Patients in the Stroke Unit: A Systematic Review Halimatus Sa’diyah; Mira Triharini; Ilya Krisnana; Novia Caecilia Laoli; Nurma Lindawati
Nusantara Medical Science Journal Vol. 11 No. 1 (2026): Volume 11 Issue 1, January - June 2026
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Hasanuddin University.

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Abstract

Background: Stroke is a major mortality factor necessitating coordinated care systems to prevent incidents and enhance patient prognosis. The implementation of discharge planning based on patient centered care in stroke patients aims to increase patient involvement through the provision of personalized information and shared decision making, in order to prepare patients for daily activities after discharge from the hospital. This study aims to Assess the effectiveness and impact of implementing patient-centered care-based discharge planning after stroke on patient satisfaction, quality of life, and reduction in hospital re-visits. Methods: The authors conducted a systematic review using PRISMA 2020 Guidelines. The article were derived from four electronic databases (Web of Science, JStor, PubMed, and Scopus) using keywords and terms relevant to the research topic. Consisting of full text original research articles published between 2019 and 2025 using quantitative and qualitative methods. Results: A total of 2,518 records were identified. Nine articles met the selection inclusion criteria were included due to having good methodological quality Patient-centered discharge planning interventions were associated with improved quality of life, patient satisfaction, adherence to post-discharge plans, and reduced hospital readmissions. Conclusion: Patient-centered discharge planning models positively influence patient satisfaction, quality of life, and rehospitalization rates among post-stroke patients. Implementing structured, multidisciplinary discharge planning protocols based on patient-centered care principles is crucial to improving stroke recovery outcomes.

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