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INDONESIA
Jurnal Lensa Budaya
Published by Universitas Hasanuddin
ISSN : 0126351X     EISSN : 26207273     DOI : -
Core Subject :
Jurnal Lensa Budaya merupakan jurnal yang memiliki scope dan fokus pada kajian bahasa, sastra dan budaya dari hasil penelitian dan pemikiran ilmu-ilmu budaya.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 56 Documents
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DARI SEJARAH LOKAL SUL-SEL KE SEJARAH LOKAL SUL-SELBAR: MEMIKIRKAN PERSPEKTIF BARU SEJARAH LOKAL Burhaman Burhaman
Lensa Budaya: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu-Ilmu Budaya Vol. 14 No. 2 (2019): Lensa Budaya: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu-Ilmu Budaya
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Budaya universitas Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34050/jlb.v14i2.9208

Abstract

The main question being raised in this paper is what is local history? Does local history stand by itself or is it part of the national history? What is the different between local history with, say, national history? Does local history have its own theory, concept and methodology which are different that other histories? These questions have more meaning if thet are related to what Taufik Abdulah (1985) and Sarono Kartodirdjo (1993) said that local history is not a local version of national history and national history is not the sum of local histories. Local history and national history are intertwined but each has its own methodology, concept and scope that are different with others‟. This paper elucidates these issues using south Sulawesi histories.  Keywords: historiography, local history, south Sulawesi.
NASIONALISME PEREMPUAN D(AR)I JAWA KAJIAN BUDAYA ATAS NOVEL DURGA UMAYI Y.B. MANGUNWIJAYA A. Windarto
Lensa Budaya: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu-Ilmu Budaya Vol. 14 No. 1 (2019): Lensa Budaya: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu-Ilmu Budaya
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Budaya universitas Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34050/jlb.v14i1.9452

Abstract

The 1945-1949 Indonesian Revolution was a historic time and place, especially for those who witnessed and experienced such a terrible event. Through his novel entitled Durga Umayi (1991), Y.B. Mangunwijaya or Father Mangun, were able to narrate the steps of the nationalist women. Although committed "not a man", but the fictional character "Iin", "Tiwi", or whatever his name is, can show that the Indonesian Revolution that began with the Proclamation of Independence 17-81945 is very controversial. With structural and semantic studies from A.J. Greimas, it became apparent that the nationalism of women from Java was filled with imaginations that might not have been imagined at all.  Keywords: Durga Umayi, Revolution 1945-1949, Iin/Tiwi
MODEL WELENRENGNGE: PEMBENTUKAN KARAKTER “MARITIM” MAHASISWA DI MAKASSAR A B.Takko Bandung Bandung
Lensa Budaya: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu-Ilmu Budaya Vol. 14 No. 1 (2019): Lensa Budaya: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu-Ilmu Budaya
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Budaya universitas Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34050/jlb.v14i1.9204

Abstract

As a way to strengthen the MARITIM character (MARITIM as an abbreviation of Manusiawi (Humane), Arif (Wise), Religious, Innovative, Tough, Integrity, Mandiri (Independent)) of students, a training was conducted. The method employed was Welenrengnge Method. This method included thorough reading of the training materials, in-depth discussions, fieldwork training, tutorial, and discussions involving question-and-answer sessions regarding the MARITIM character. Each participant would make a discussion report. A fieldwork was conducted to apply games to implement MARITIM character. Tutorial was conducted for consultation and to enhance the understanding and application of MARITIM character. The results of the training showed that students were aware of the importance of the training since they improved their knowledge, perspectives and improving creativity and innovation through games. The practice through games could build wisdom, independence toughness and humanity in religious situation.   Keywords: Student, Training, Welenrengnge, MARITIM Character
MENCARI DASAR BERSAMA: TINJAUAN HISTORIOGRAFIS DALAM MENCARI VISI INDONESIA Andreo Fernandez Rajagukguk
Lensa Budaya: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu-Ilmu Budaya Vol. 14 No. 1 (2019): Lensa Budaya: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu-Ilmu Budaya
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Budaya universitas Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34050/jlb.v14i1.9448

Abstract

Indonesia is a unique country that has thousands of islands. This unique wants to signify the diversity of ethnic groups and languages in Indonesia. Jean Gelman Taylor in her book, Indonesia. Peoples and Histories (2003), believes that with the diversity of ethnic groups and languages in Indonesia, there are many stories or history of all these ethnic groups that have not even been revealed at all. Of course, this is a "loss" for national history and the identity of certain ethnic groups when talking about "becoming Indonesia"; bearing in mind "being Indonesia" is a form of power over causal relations in observable social interaction, which can provide a strong foundation for Indonesia. However, apart from these beliefs, Indonesia with a variety of ethnic groups and languages, of course, has a long journey or a long history of unifying these ethnic groups. This paper will look back (read: history) to investigate the vision that became the common ground for the formation of Indonesia, as well as a reference in laying a solid foundation for Indonesia today (after independence).  Keywords: Nasionalism, Vision, Landscape, History, hybrid, Power.
KOMUNITAS TIONGHOA DALAM PUSARAN POLITIK: AKTIVITAS SOSIAL EKONOMI ETNIS TIONGHOA DI MOJOKERTO, 1959-1980 Lukiyati Ningsih; Sarkawi B. Husain
Lensa Budaya: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu-Ilmu Budaya Vol. 14 No. 2 (2019): Lensa Budaya: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu-Ilmu Budaya
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Budaya universitas Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34050/jlb.v14i2.9160

Abstract

This article discusses the social and economic activities of ethnic Chinese in Mojokerto between 1959 and 1980 and it shows that ethnic Chinese in Mojokerto conducted their economic activities close to the riverbanks of  the Brantas River in Mojokerto area. Businesses owned by ethnic Chinese scattered over areas of Mojokerto. Ethnic Chinese in urban areas dominated trading activities at the city center located at Majapahit street while other activities, mainy agricultural activities, were spread in rural areas of the district. The implementation of the regulation PP 10 1959 forced Chinese population living in the countryside to move into the city. In East Java, the implementation of the regulation Pepelrada Jatim 1966 resulted in the changes of the attributes of Chineseness in economic activities in the area of Mojokerto.   Keywords: Social Economic Activities, Mojokerto, Chinese
KEKERASAN DAN KRIMINALITAS DI PERKOTAAN: ANOMALI KOTA MAKASSAR MODERN PADA ABAD KE-20 Ilham Ilham
Lensa Budaya: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu-Ilmu Budaya Vol. 14 No. 2 (2019): Lensa Budaya: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu-Ilmu Budaya
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Budaya universitas Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34050/jlb.v14i2.9205

Abstract

Throughout the 20th century, Makassar city continued to practice the ideas of modernity both in its physical development of the city and in its social and cultural life. In this context, urban problems developed both environmentally and socially. Some prominent aspects were violence and crime which grew more complex over time. Violence appeared in discriminatory attitudes in the space management and use. If in the colonial period, discriminatory attitudes were based on nationality and skin color, in the independence era, discriminatory attitudes most felt by residents who did not have access to the power. Modernization of the city seems to overlook comprehensive and sustainable improvement of urban kampungs. In the long-term environmental damages such as floods, fires, and infectious diseases occurred. Weak enforcement to control the practice of prostitution and gambling also caused violence and criminal acts. Other forms of crime such as theft, fighting, murder, robbery, inter-kampung war or juvenile delinquency occurred in all parts of the city, both during the day and at night. Various forms of violence and crime are anomalies of the ideals of a modern city. In certain conditions, violence and crime created as an accumulation of "disappointment" of the modernization project. This condition created alienation or displacement of individuals in the culture of modern (city). It occurred because there was widespread “inequality” in various forms, such as injustice, helplessness or inability to face (transformation in) the new age. These modern Makassar city anomalies are like irony experienced in urban spaces, villages, and people's lives.   Keywords: Anomalies, Crime, Modern Makassar City, Violence, 20th Century “
BERBICARA AUTOETNOGRAFI: METODE REFLEKTIF DALAM PENELITIAN ILMU SOSIAL Anne Shakka
Lensa Budaya: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu-Ilmu Budaya Vol. 14 No. 1 (2019): Lensa Budaya: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu-Ilmu Budaya
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Budaya universitas Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34050/jlb.v14i1.9449

Abstract

The research method using autoetnography is a research method that is still fairly new to be used in social research, especially in Indonesia. There are still many debates and criticisms aimed at this method, among others are very high subjectivity, problems regarding the code of ethics in research, lack of analysis, and researchers do not need to go to the field as in usual research. This paper is an argument about the method of autoetnography as an academic, valid, and analytical research method in social research, especially in cultural studies.  Keywords: Autoethnography, Research Method
POLEMIK BUDAYA DAN CINTA : DISKRIMINASI PENDAMPING HIDUP PEREMPUAN BERKASTA TINGGI Muh. Adnan Malewa
Lensa Budaya: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu-Ilmu Budaya Vol. 14 No. 2 (2019): Lensa Budaya: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu-Ilmu Budaya
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Budaya universitas Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34050/jlb.v14i2.9161

Abstract

High-caste women in Bali are sometimes not considered subalterns, because they have economic, symbolic and social capital that distinguishes them from Sudra-caste women. In fact, women of high caste have complex problems in choosing their life partners, due to disciplining of cultural capital in the form of tradition. The production of traditions which become a single truth and cannot be separated from control of knowledge and power, thus binding them to the circle of power itself. They are in a space where Culture and Love are the dilemma. Choosing a marriage partner according to caste tradition, or becoming part of modernization to be free to choose with her will. In this research, the writer uses conventional ethnographic methodology with qualitative sources. Key informants in this research will focus on high-caste women. Theory of Power and knowledge Relations from Foucault became the main theory, for looking at the discipline and bond of power and knowledge in the traditions of the Balinese. Assisted by Bourdiue's structuration theory to see the ambivalence of cultural capital that associated in the tradition of Balinese life companion choice. This analysis will produce a new perspective study of gander, to seeing the manipulation of power inside Balinese tradition which curbs the dominance of capital in shaping women with power modality as subaltern.  Keywords: Caste, Subaltern, Feminism, Bali
GERAKAN MASSA PASCA PENDUDUKAN AMERIKA DI JEPANG Rafiqa Nur’aini Al Hakim Nur’aini Al Hakim
Lensa Budaya: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu-Ilmu Budaya Vol. 14 No. 2 (2019): Lensa Budaya: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu-Ilmu Budaya
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Budaya universitas Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34050/jlb.v14i2.9206

Abstract

This paper will discuss about the mass movement that was held in Japan in 1945 after World War II to the 1970s when the Vietnam War issue arose. The period which was very important for the Japanese people at that time determined their vision and mission after being defeated in World War II which led to pacifism or anti-war. The mass movement carried out by the Japanese people at that time was included in the phenomenon of democracy which was inseparable from the American occupation at that time. This paper was published using the Rikkyo campus newspaper in 1954-1967 and also books and journals used as historical information. With this writing, it is hoped that the reader will become more aware of Japanese society in 1945 through the 1970s as was the mass movement that occurred at that time.  Keywords: Japanese mass movement, pacifism, democracy
KONSTRUKSI MASKULINITAS PRIA JEPANG KONTEMPORER: SALON ESUTE DAN TUBUH IDEAL Humairah Humairah
Lensa Budaya: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu-Ilmu Budaya Vol. 14 No. 1 (2019): Lensa Budaya: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu-Ilmu Budaya
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Budaya universitas Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34050/jlb.v14i1.9450

Abstract

Masculinity is a part of gender discourse that was socially and culturally constructed by the society, as it is also in Japan. This paper looks at the ways Japanese contemporary masculinity is being constructed through services provided by esute salon. Esute salon is one types of salon in Japan where women and men can obtain various non-surgical beauty treatments. This paper is based on qualitative observations on the official websites of several esute salons for men in Japan. And through my analysis of the services and their costs it can be observed the emergence of certain types of masculinity.  Keywords: Masculinity, Japan, beauty salon, gender construction

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