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Journal of Governance and Public Policy
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta
ISSN : 24600164     EISSN : 25497669     DOI : -
Core Subject : Social,
Social Sciences
The journal aims to publish research articles within the field of Public Policy and Governance, and to analys a range of contemporary political and governing processes.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 470 Documents
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Ecotourism in Indonesia: Local Community Involvement and The Affecting Factors Zakia Kia
Journal of Governance and Public Policy Vol 8, No 2 (2021): June 2021
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jgpp.v8i2.10789

Abstract

Travel and tourism have become a fast-growing industry and a major source of income for many developing countries (Wood, 2002), including Indonesia. Approximately 35% of major nature tourism product portfolio is ecotourism (Kementerian Pariwisata dan Ekonomi Kreatif, 2019). Ecotourism development is based on the awareness of understanding in every environment condition which oriented in conservation and concern of the local culture as well as local civilization. Hence, the existence of community interaction is a guarantee to the sustainability of ecotourism development (Damanik, 2013; Wood, 2002). Many benefits offered by the concept of ecotourism, does not keep this concept away from several critics, related to the low of local community involvement in ecotourism management. This study aims to analyze the local community involvement as well as the affecting factors in managing the ecotourism in Indonesia by systematically reviewing 29 articles published in Sinta Ristekdikti’s accredited journals with the qualifications of Sinta 1 and Sinta 2. The discussion about local community involvement will be reviewed from the ecotourism planning level, participation in ecotourism development implementation and participation in its use (Lukman, 2017). Meanwhile, the affecting factors will be analyzed from the operational, structural and cultural perspective.  The results show that the involvement of local communities in ecotourism management in Indonesia is still limited to the level of utilization. From the operational perspective, limits to local community involvement are come from limited information availability about ecotourism to local communities, centralized tourism management and the lack of coordination among stakeholders. Limited number of trained human resources, legal system that does not support the participatory practices, the uncooperative attitude of professionals and the dominance of local elite are still become the limitations to local community involvement from a structural perspective. Meanwhile, cultural barriers include apathy and a low level of public awareness of the potential benefit of ecotourism in their area. We can conclude that the empowerment efforts to local community in ecotourism destinations must be further improved. Educating the local community to understand their rights, informing them about the ecotourism management in their area would be the right first step to execute, because due to the lack of knowledge and information they have, frequently triggers disturbances from the local community which actually will thwart the ecotourism purposes.
Implementasi Pelayanan Samsat Corner dalam Rangka Meningkatkan Pelayanan Pajak Kendaraan Bermotor Tahun 2014 Pahmi Amri; Ulung Pribadi
Journal of Governance and Public Policy Vol 2, No 2: June 2015
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jgpp.v2i2.2125

Abstract

Along with the issuance of the Joint Regulation of Governor of Yogyakarta Special Region, Regional Police Chief ofYogyakarta Special Region, and Operational Director of PT. Jasa Raharja No.35 Year 2008 No:B/4820/XI/2008 andNo: SKEB/12/2008 about the program to improve SAMSAT’s excellent service, SAMSAT Corner was established. Vehicletax is one of tax incomes which affects regional income. Therefore, it is necessary to optimize the tax revenue ofvehicle through various efforts. One of the ways is by improving the satisfaction of vehicle taxpayers by giving anoptimal service quality. Based on the explanation above, the researcher was eager to find out the implementation ofSAMSAT Corner service at Galleria Mall in order to improve vehicle tax in 2014. In this research about the implementationof SAMSAT Corner service, a mix method –quantitative and qualitative methods – was employed. Firstly, thedata were collected quantitatively using survey approach. Then, the data were collected qualitatively. Based onthe data analysis, the implementation of SAMSAT Corner service at Galleria Mall has run well, as its index value is 3.59or in good category. SAMSAT Corner service is also influenced by several factors, among others are communication,human resources, disposition, and bureaucracy structure. Their index is 3.76, thus it is in good category as well. Thefinding in this research shows that the internal organizer of service which is maximum cannot guarantee a goodservice, because the internal assessment shows better result than the external one. Based on the analysis, it can beconcluded that the implementation of SAMSAT Corner service at Galleria Mall has run well and it gives positive effectsto society (vehicle taxpayers).However, the regulation that rules the operation of SAMSAT Corner service at GalleriaMallis not optimal yet, so it is necessary to study it again in order to have a clear regulation about SAMSAT Cornerservice.
Politics of Hadramis: Resources Mobilization Toward Local Election in Pekalongan, Indonesia David Efendi; Suswanta Suswanta; Muhammad Lukman Khakim
Journal of Governance and Public Policy Vol 7, No 3 (2020): October 2020
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jgpp.73136

Abstract

This paper aims to explain how to do and by what manner hadramis politics succeed in gaining influence in the local election in Pekalongan. The power of Hadrami in this city can be observed from three periods of local election in which they become the winner for city Mayor. That achievement can be easily understood due to their dominant power in religion, economics, education, civil society organization (Al Isryad), and health institution. Hadramis gained many strategic positions and had a considerable effect on society. Traditionally, Arabs lineage is identically Al Irsyad, which was affiliated with Golkar since the New Order. Also, the role of socio-economic development has become a habitus to this Arab lineage since the 19thcentury. As a result, the influence of Hadrami clerics is so apparent. Therefore, the position of this Hadrami can mobilize voters quickly politically and psychologically. It became the most critical modality component to explain how Pierre Bourdieu's theory can be employed. By doing field research and doing a series of interviews in a qualitative approach, this paper aims to dig deeper to answer how the politics of Hadrami works. The findings are that the Hadrami community successfully combines modalities such as religious identity dominance, an enormous power in economic capital, social networks, and public service. Those capitals have transformed into political support toward electoral democracy. This opportunity is strongly influenced by social infrastructure as a well-established plural community. However, Hadramis itself is not a single and trustworthy entity in the political field to be so dynamic in reality toward a local election.
EFEKTIVITAS PELAKSANAAN PROGRAM PEMBANGUNAN BERBASIS RUKUN TETANGGA DI KABUPATEN SUMBAWA BARAT TAHUN 2014 – 2015 Yudhi Lestanata; Ulung Pribadi
Journal of Governance and Public Policy Vol 3, No 3: October 2016
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jgpp.v3i3.2634

Abstract

Focused on the development system capacity and capability of the public has a strong resistance when hit byproblems. PBRT program is an instrument to encourage the realization of economic, social, political andcultural as well as a means of social transformation that is expected to be able to boost the slump situation andconditions of the community that had developed over time. This innovation is quite interesting and unique,because it is the only model of development in the province ntb even in Indonesia. The approach used in thisstudy is deductive method qualitative descriptive analysis. This type of research tried to describe the actualpicture of the phenomenon occurring in the management of the Neighborhood Program Based in WestSumbawa regency. From hasi research note that based development program Rukun Tetagga being featuredprogram and the pilot program the West Sumbawa regency was not effective as expected. From the datafindings during authors examined the field can see that the program is one of the important innovations of WestSumbawa Regency in boosting success in the development of this pogram set, but do not like innovation andhope in the rules for the way it turned out this program has not been effective. Many existing resources thatare not in manfaatkan.penulis hope that this program still exist and revived the spirit of development actors inmaximizing this PBRT program.
Partisipasi Publik Deliberatif Berbasis Website Dalam Perumusan Kebijakan Daerah (Studi Kasus di Dinas Perizinan Pemerintah Kabupaten Sleman Tahun 2014) Muhammad Fatchuriza; Achmad Nurmandi
Journal of Governance and Public Policy Vol 2, No 3: October 2015
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jgpp.v2i3.2133

Abstract

Participation is one of the important elements that must be considered in the policy, this participation is a form ofpolitical participation of the people is very important in order to create good governance. Therefore, the implementationof public participation in policy formation should be regulated more clearly. Sleman District Government consistentlymanage the aspirations of the people with technology, information, and communication or so-called e-government.The purpose of this study was (1) Analyze matters relating to the implementation of deliberative public participationbased websites (2) Analyzing the supporting factors and obstacles in the implementation of web-based deliberativepublic participation in Local Government Licensing Office Sleman 2014. This research pressure was on thefield research and the method used in this study was descriptive analysis both qualitative and quantitative. The dataparticularly obtained from respondent by purposive sampling technique, based on the questionnaire and interview asprimary data, and completed with secondary data. Results of the study, the research obtained showed that theimplementation of public participation in policy formulation Sleman has been running well and were level Consultation(consultation), and there are stages Inclusion or participation. The driving factors: the institutional, kontinyunitas,facilities and infrastructure memadahi. Inhibiting factors: the complaint of data is not accurate, human limitations andhuman error.It can be concluded that the method of public participation in the formulation of regional policies, new isan obligation that must be implemented by the government, because of the demands of decentralization in localautonomy government wants a role alongside other stakeholders in the formulation of regional policies. Suggestionssubmitted so that in the future the government is obliged to increase the facilities of the level of public consultationinto the degree of force (Degree of Citizen Power).
PERAN ELIT LOKAL DALAM KEMENANGAN PARTAI GERINDRA PADA PEMILIHAN UMUM LEGISLATIF TAHUN 2014 DI KABUPATEN LUWU UTARA Iqbal Aidar Idrus; Titin Purwaningsih
Journal of Governance and Public Policy Vol 3, No 2: June 2016
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jgpp.v3i2.2631

Abstract

Gerindra Partybecome participants first general election in 2014, followed by twelve Parties. Although first-time  election in Luwu North,Gerindra Party succeeded in gaining the most votes to two after the Golkar Party and get a ration of six seats to the council. This success is supported by community leaders in Luwu North who come from the elite, like the elite bureaucrats, the economic elite (businessmen),and the political elite have major stakes in attracting community investigator to choose legislative  candidates coming fromGerindra Party. Therefore, the role of the local elite in winning Gerindra be the focus of study in this  research.This study used qualitative methods, with data collection techniques are in-depth interviews and documentation. As the informants in this study, namely, the Chairman of DPC Gerindra, six legislators from Gerindra, community leader  and Vice Regent of Luwu North.The results of this study indicate that the role of local elites on the award Gerindra using three approaches, namely positional approach to reputation and approach decision,Where the outcome of the vote Gerindra 6.5%, 39.2% of elected candidates sound, the sound of a candidate not elected 54.3% of all candidates who have as many as thirty-five candidates,so Gerindra managed to gain six seats to sit in Parliament Luwu north. In general, people in North Luwu choose legislators opted for track record is not actor or party,but because it is based on the election of community leaders who attended, besides the factor of emotional closeness, kinship and familiarity with community leaders.
Analisis Perolehan Suara Pasangan Jokowi-Jk Pilpres 2014 Di Kota Probolinggo Andhi Nur Rahmadi; Zuli Qodir
Journal of Governance and Public Policy Vol 4, No 2 (2017): June 2017
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jgpp.v4i2.2990

Abstract

Paper ini membahas mengenai perolehan suara yang didapatkan oleh pasangan Jokowi-JK di kota Probolinggo Jawa Timur tahun 2014, terdapat beberapa pendekatan yang dilakukan oleh tim suskses dalam menjaring suara, diantaranya melalui pendekatan marketing politik push, pass dan pull marketing. Selain itu juga menggunakan pendekatan patron-klient dan rasional choice.Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif.Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah wawancara dan dokumentasi.Marketing politik yang dijalankan semasa kampanye dirasa masih kurang berhasil messkipun jokowi hadir di Kota Probolinggo. Meskipun peran para ptron bekerja selama maksimal tapi tidak membantu banyak dalam perolehan suara karena rasionalitas para pemilih di kota Probolinggo sudah cukup berkembang dan kritis
THE READINESS OF YOGYAKARTA CITY GOVERNMENT’S EMPLOYMENT SECTOR TOWARDS THE ASEAN ECONOMIY COMMUNITY (AEC) COMPETITION IN 2016 Al Husni; Achmad Nurmandi
Journal of Governance and Public Policy Vol 5, No 1 (2018): February 2018
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jgpp.v5i1.4184

Abstract

The ASEAN Globalization Level issues a strict commitment between ASEAN countries, regarding the agreement of the ASEAN Economic Community (AEC). The agreement that leads to competition in the various sectors, one of which focuses on the labor sector, is a major requirement in service factors. The concept of Mutual Recognition Arrangement (MRA) is an applicable norm in the recognition of skilled and certified labors. Judging at the competitiveness of the employment data availability and the growing number of Indonesian labors, then implications are made for the regions. The present research is aimed at the readiness of the Yogyakarta City Government’s employment sector in the face of the ASEAN Economic Community (AEC) competition in 2016
The ‘Moros of Mindanao: A Subject of Social Closure Queenie Pearl Villalon Tomaro
Journal of Governance and Public Policy Vol 6, No 2 (2019): June 2019
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jgpp.v6i2.5954

Abstract

The long clamor of the Moro people, an Islamized group in southern Philippines, is not only a clamor that has been systematically ignored but one that is left unresolved and often politicized. This has led to a series of disappointing legal attempts to better the underdeveloped Muslim region through the failed experiment of decentralizing financial resources and political power. In light of this, the paper aimed to analyze the system-rooted social closure that the case of the Autonomous Region of Muslim Mindanao reflects. It is analyzed in the lens of the systematic exclusion apparent in the compiled statistical data from the Philippine Statistical Authority and other scholars. Also, social closure is analyzed by looking into the usurpationary activities undertaken by Moro armed groups to gain access from resources; political and economic. The paper is a qualitative explanatory study which provides an analytical lens to the secondary data gathered from government websites of the Philippines and from scholarly reports and published studies. It was confirmed in the study that the Moro People are socially excluded and some are supporting if not affiliated to the Armed groups fighting the government for a better autonomous region, some even for an independent state for the Moro nation.
Collaboration between Universities and Governments In Realizing Quality Policies, (Evidence-Based Policy) Al Adly Darniyus; Hardi Warsono
Journal of Governance and Public Policy Vol 7, No 1 (2020): February 2020
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jgpp.71118

Abstract

In the policy formulation process, there is a gap between universities and the government as policy makers, which causes the existence of policies that are not evidence based. Many background this gap, including the lack of validity of information from the results of tertiary research so that it is unable to increase the government's confidence to accommodate the information. On the one hand there is still strong political influence in policy formulation. lobbying system, compromise to bargaining to determine whether or not the policy is decided. Therefore, this paper aims to see the collaboration of universities and government in producing quality policies. The author uses the method of library study, which is collecting data, information, by examining research journals, books, literature and sources of reliable sources both written and digital that are relevant and relevant to this paper. The results of the study indicate that universities have not been able to meet the needs of quality policies. This much of the information from research results has not been able to open up the confidence of policy makers. as a result of the study are only small input and are more dominated by political interests. Therefore, one of the efforts that must be addressed is involving the government in the research design process, this will increase the confidence of policy makers regarding the information obtained.

Page 30 of 47 | Total Record : 470

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