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PENGARUH IMPLEMENTASI PERATURAN DAERAH PROVINSI SUMATERA UTARA NOMOR 3 TAHUN 2014 TERHADAP PENCEGAHAN KEKERASAN ANAK DI KECAMATAN MEDAN DENAI Nomela Rismawati Br Sitorus; Artha Tobing; Jhonson Pasaribu
GOVERNANCE: Jurnal Ilmiah Kajian Politik Lokal dan Pembangunan Vol. 13 No. 4 (2026): 2026 April
Publisher : Lembaga Kajian Ilmu Sosial dan Politik (LKISPOL)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56015/gjikplp.v13i4.798

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of the implementation of North Sumatra Provincial Regional Regulation Number 3 of 2014 on efforts to prevent violence against children in Medan Denai District. The type of research used in this study is a quantitative approach. The population in this study consists of people who reside in Medan Denai District with a sample of 100 respondents. The types of data used in this research are primary data and secondary data. Data collection techniques were carried out through the distribution of questionnaires to respondents. The data analysis methods used include instrument testing consisting of validity and reliability tests, descriptive statistical analysis, classical assumption tests consisting of normality tests, simple linear regression analysis, hypothesis testing through the t-test, and the coefficient of determination (R²).The results of the study indicate that the implementation of North Sumatra Provincial Regional Regulation Number 3 of 2014 has a positive and significant effect on the prevention of violence against children in Medan Denai District. This is indicated by the value of t count (6.189) > t table (1.660) and a significance value of 0.000 < 0.05. The coefficient of determination (R²) obtained is 0.281, which shows that the implementation of regional regulation variable is able to explain the influence on the prevention of violence against children by 28.1%, while the remaining 71.9% is influenced by other variables outside this study.
ANALISIS PERAN KOMUNIKASI PUBLIK DALAM MENINGKATKAN KUALITAS PELAYANAN PUBLIK DI KELURAHAN DAMAR SARI KOTA TEBING TINGGI Sara Agustin Simamora; Artha Tobing; Dimpos Manalu
GOVERNANCE: Jurnal Ilmiah Kajian Politik Lokal dan Pembangunan Vol. 13 No. 4 (2026): 2026 April
Publisher : Lembaga Kajian Ilmu Sosial dan Politik (LKISPOL)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56015/gjikplp.v13i4.803

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the role of public communication in improving the quality of public services in Damar Sari Village, Tebing Tinggi City. Public communication is a crucial aspect of public service delivery because it influences information delivery, transparency, and the relationship between the government and the public. Effective public services require clear, open, and responsive communication so that the public can understand service procedures and effectively express their needs and complaints.The research method used in this study was a qualitative method with a descriptive approach. Data collection techniques were conducted through observation, interviews, and documentation of village officials and the community as service users. Data analysis was conducted by collecting, reducing, presenting data, and drawing conclusions from the research results obtained in the field.The research results indicate that public communication in Damar Sari Village plays a crucial role in improving the quality of public services. This is evident in the delivery of service information through various media, direct interaction between village officials and the public, and efforts to ensure transparency in the service process. However, several obstacles remain, such as limited communication facilities, inadequate use of digital media, and a lack of understanding of service procedures among the public.Based on these research results, it can be concluded that effective public communication can support the improvement of the quality of public services in Damar Sari Village. Therefore, improvements in the use of communication media, the provision of clearer and more accessible information, and improvements in the communication skills of officials are needed to optimize public services.
IMPLEMENTASI KEBIJAKAN PELAYANAN PUBLIK BERBASIS ELEKTRONIK DI KABUPATEN SERDANG BEDAGAI (STUDI KASUS PELAYANAN AKTA KELAHIRAN DINAS KEPENDUDUKAN DAN PENCATATAN SIPIL) Elsaria Damanik; Marlan Hutahaean; Artha Tobing
GOVERNANCE: Jurnal Ilmiah Kajian Politik Lokal dan Pembangunan Vol. 13 No. 4 (2026): 2026 April
Publisher : Lembaga Kajian Ilmu Sosial dan Politik (LKISPOL)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56015/gjikplp.v13i4.804

Abstract

Electronic-based public services are a government innovation aimed at improving service quality to be faster, more efficient, transparent, and easily accessible. The Department of Population and Civil Registration of Serdang Bedagai Regency has implemented this system in birth certificate services. This study aims to analyze the implementation of the policy and the factors influencing it. This research uses a qualitative method with a descriptive approach. Data were collected through interviews, observations, and documentation, then analyzed using data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing techniques.The results show that the implementation of electronic-based public service policies has generally run quite well and has improved service efficiency. Based on George C. Edwards III’s theory, the success of implementation is influenced by communication, resources, disposition, and bureaucratic structure. However, there are still obstacles such as limited infrastructure and low digital literacy among the community. In conclusion, the implementation of this policy is fairly effective, but improvements are needed in socialization, human resource capacity, and access to technology to optimize public services.
ANALISIS PERAN MEDIA SOSIAL DALAM MENINGKATKAN PARTISIPASI MASYARAKAT UNTUK PENGAWASAN PELAYANAN PUBLIK STUDI KASUS DI DISDUKCAPIL KOTA GUNUNGSITOLI Fiktor Nofetinus Waruwu; Artha Tobing; Natalia Sihombing
GOVERNANCE: Jurnal Ilmiah Kajian Politik Lokal dan Pembangunan Vol. 13 No. 4 (2026): 2026 April
Publisher : Lembaga Kajian Ilmu Sosial dan Politik (LKISPOL)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56015/gjikplp.v13i4.812

Abstract

Advances in information technology have prompted the government to undertake a digital transformation of public services to improve efficiency, transparency and public participation. This study aims to analyze the role of social media in increasing public participation in the oversight of public services at the Population and Civil Registration Office (Disdukcapil) of Gunungsitoli City. This study employs a qualitative research design using a case study approach through interviews, observations and documentation.The findings of this study indicate that social media is utilized as a means of disseminating information, facilitating two-way communication and serving as a platform for public complaints through channels such as Facebook, WhatsApp, email and SP4N-LAPOR. The use of social media has a positive impact on transparency, accountability and the quality of public services. However, there are still challenges such as limited internet access, low digital literacy among the public, a lack of updated information and insufficient responses from government agencies.Thus, social media plays a crucial role in increasing public participation in the oversight of public services; therefore, it needs to be managed more effectively to improve the quality of services at the Gunungsitoli City Population and Civil Registration Office.
ANALISIS PARTISIPASI MASYARAKAT DALAM PEMANFAATAN LAYANAN PUBLIK BERBASIS DIGITAL UNTUK MEWUJUDKAN GOOD GOVERNANCE DI KECAMATAN MEDAN TIMUR Karina Alexandra; Artha Tobing; Dimpos Manalu; Jonson Rajagukguk
GOVERNANCE: Jurnal Ilmiah Kajian Politik Lokal dan Pembangunan Vol. 13 No. 4 (2026): 2026 April
Publisher : Lembaga Kajian Ilmu Sosial dan Politik (LKISPOL)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56015/gjikplp.v13i4.819

Abstract

The development of information technology encourages governments to transform public services through the implementation of digital-based services as an effort to realize good governance. The digitalization of public services at the sub-district level is expected to enhance transparency, accountability, and provide wider opportunities for public participation. However, the utilization of digital-based public services in Medan Timur Sub-district has not been fully optimal, as some members of the community still prefer face-to-face services rather than using the digital platforms that have been provided. This study aims to analyze the forms of community participation in utilizing digital-based public services in Medan Timur Sub-district and to identify the supporting and inhibiting factors of such participation in realizing good governance. This research employs a qualitative method with a descriptive approach. Data were collected through interviews with key informants, main informants, and additional informants, supported by documentation studies. The data analysis was conducted through the stages of data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing based on the Miles and Huberman model. The results of the study indicate that community participation in digital-based public services in Medan Timur Sub-district is still at a consultative level, which is reflected through the utilization of services such as complaint platforms, access to administrative information, and the Digital Population Identity (IKD) service. Digital services have also supported transparency through information openness and strengthened accountability through digital recording systems and documented complaint mechanisms. The supporting factors of community participation include the availability of digital platforms, the responsiveness of government officials, and documented service systems. Meanwhile, the inhibiting factors include low levels of digital literacy among some members of the community, limited access to devices and internet connectivity, and the community’s preference for direct face-to-face services.
ANALISIS DAMPAK LINGKUNGAN OPERASI PT TOBA PULP LESTARI DI WILAYAH HUTAN TANAM INDUSTRI MASYARAKAT ADAT PARGAMANAN BINTANG MARIA KECAMATAN PARLILITAN KABUPATEN HUMBANG HASUNDUTAN Eflin Efridonda Simbolon; Artha Tobing; Dimpos Manalu
GOVERNANCE: Jurnal Ilmiah Kajian Politik Lokal dan Pembangunan Vol. 13 No. 4 (2026): 2026 April
Publisher : Lembaga Kajian Ilmu Sosial dan Politik (LKISPOL)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56015/gjikplp.v13i4.825

Abstract

Forest resource management in Indonesia is an important part of sustainable development policy aimed at balancing economic growth, environmental sustainability, and community welfare. One form of forest utilization is through the Industrial Plantation Forest (HTI) scheme. However, in practice, HTI activities often generate various environmental and social impacts on communities living around forest areas. PT Toba Pulp Lestari is one of the companies managing Industrial Plantation Forests in Humbang Hasundutan Regency, including within the customary territory of the Pargamanan Bintang Maria Indigenous community in Parlilitan District. This study aims to analyze the environmental impacts of the company’s operations and to understand community perceptions of the environmental changes that have occurred. This study employs a qualitative method with a descriptive approach. Data were collected through interviews with key informants, including the leader of the indigenous community, community members directly affected by the company’s activities, and additional informants such as village government representatives and the company. Documentation studies were also used to support the data. Data analysis was conducted using the Miles and Huberman model, which includes data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results of the study indicate that the operations of PT Toba Pulp Lestari have caused various environmental changes, including a reduction in natural forest cover, decreased water availability, and disruption of ecosystem balance, which has affected the productivity of benzoin forests as the main livelihood source of the community. In addition, the community has experienced social and economic changes, such as shifts in livelihood patterns, reduced agricultural and forest yields, and differing views within the community regarding the presence of the company. Although the company provides employment opportunities for some community members, the economic benefits remain limited. The conclusion of this study shows that the operational activities of PT Toba Pulp Lestari have significant impacts on the environment and the livelihoods of the Pargamanan Bintang Maria Indigenous community. Therefore, more sustainable forest management is required by considering environmental conservation, protection of indigenous peoples’ rights, and stronger government supervision to create a balance between economic development and environmental sustainability
PARTISIPASI MASYARAKAT TERHADAP UPAYA PEMERINTAH DALAM MENGATASI PENDANGKALAN SALURAN DRAINASE DI KELURAHAN BESAR Gerry Gunawan Simanjuntak; Artha Tobing; Jhonson Pasaribu; Jonson Rajagukguk
GOVERNANCE: Jurnal Ilmiah Kajian Politik Lokal dan Pembangunan Vol. 13 No. 4 (2026): 2026 April
Publisher : Lembaga Kajian Ilmu Sosial dan Politik (LKISPOL)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56015/gjikplp.v13i4.827

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis bentuk dan tingkat partisipasi masyarakat serta efektivitas upaya pemerintah dalam mengatasi pendangkalan saluran drainase di Kelurahan Besar, Kecamatan Medan Labuhan, Kota Medan. Metode yang digunakan adalah kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif melalui wawancara dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pendangkalan drainase disebabkan oleh perilaku masyarakat dan faktor alam seperti sedimentasi. Upaya pemerintah meliputi pembentukan tim pengorekan, gotong royong rutin, dan koordinasi lintas pihak. Partisipasi masyarakat tergolong cukup baik, namun belum konsisten dan cenderung meningkat saat terjadi dampak langsung seperti banjir. Disimpulkan bahwa efektivitas penanganan sangat bergantung pada kesadaran dan konsistensi partisipasi masyarakat. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan peningkatan edukasi lingkungan dan kerja sama berkelanjutan antara pemerintah dan masyarakat.
ANALISIS STRATEGI PENINGKATAN KUALITAS RUANG TERBUKA HIJAU (RTH) DALAM KERANGKA PEMBANGUNAN BERKELANJUTAN DI KECAMATAN MEDAN BARAT Cindy Meyanda; Jhonson Pasaribu; Artha Tobing
GOVERNANCE: Jurnal Ilmiah Kajian Politik Lokal dan Pembangunan Vol. 13 No. 4 (2026): 2026 April
Publisher : Lembaga Kajian Ilmu Sosial dan Politik (LKISPOL)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56015/gjikplp.v13i4.828

Abstract

The primary objective of this work is to comprehensively analyze public administration strategies in optimizing the quality of Green Open Space (GOS) as a central pillar of the sustainable development framework in Medan Barat District, Medan City. The urgency of this study is rooted in the persistent performance gap phenomenon, where the current GOS coverage remains stagnant at 7-9%, a figure systematically far below the 30% mandatory threshold mandated by national regulations. This discrepancy is driven by irreversible spatial constraints in the urban core resulting from massive commercial land conversion. The approach employed in this study is descriptive qualitative, relying on data collection techniques such as in-depth interviews with key informants, participatory field observations, and documentation studies of local policy reports. The data analysis process was conducted interactively, ranging from data reduction to conclusion drawing, to ensure the validity of the findings. The data presented in the discussion reveals that the Medan Barat District Government has undergone a paradigm shift from high-cost land acquisition policies to an inward-looking strategy focusing on functional asset optimization. This innovation is realized through the adoption of green infrastructure based on Low Impact Development (LID), such as the "Sponge Infrastructure" concept for flood mitigation and the development of "Green Alleys" in high-density residential areas like Glugur Kota and Karang Berombak. Furthermore, a strong manifestation of Collaborative Governance was found through the mobilization of CSR funds from the private sector in the Jalan Putri Hijau business corridor, alongside Public-Social Co-production practices involving active local community participation. Regulatory enforcement through the Building Construction Permit (PBG) instrument also serves as a crucial tool in forcing the internalization of negative externalities from commercial building developments. This analysis ultimately concludes that the integration of adaptive management, micro-scale ecological decentralization, and regulatory legal certainty represents the most rational administrative solution to achieve urban resilience, thermal comfort, and distributive justice in environmental services for the entire community of Medan Barat District to ensure intergenerational sustainability.