Wiwin Muchtar Wiyono
Fafakultas Hukum Universitas Wijayakusuma Purwokerto

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Implikasi Hukum Dari E-Commerce Dalam Perspektif Perlindungan Konsumen Aris Priyadi; Teguh Anindito; Wiwin Muchtar Wiyono
Wijayakusuma Law Review Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Wijayakusuma Law Review
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Wijayakusuma Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51921/wlr.ven6xd63

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the implications of the development of e-commerce for consumer protection in today's digital era. With the increase in online transactions, consumers face various challenges, including data security, fraud, and unclear product information. This study explores how consumer protection regulations and policies have been adapted to address these issues. The research method used is a literature review and descriptive analysis of regulations in force in several countries. The results indicate that although several countries have developed legal frameworks to protect consumers in e-commerce transactions, gaps remain that require further attention, particularly in law enforcement and consumer education. This study suggests the need for more comprehensive regulatory updates and effective education strategies to increase consumer awareness in the digital environment. Thus, the implications of e-commerce from a consumer protection perspective emphasize the importance of collaboration between the government, e-commerce service providers, and consumers to create a safe and transparent ecosystem.
Analisis Pembatalan Perkawinan Poligami Liar Eti Mul Erowati; Wiwin Muchtar Wiyono; Prosawita Ririh Kusumasari
Wijayakusuma Law Review Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Wijayakusuma Law Review
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Wijayakusuma Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51921/wlr.bz2cwv45

Abstract

Correctional Institutions are places designed to accommodate and nurture inmates. Prisoner coaching is carried out This study examines the judge's considerations in deciding the case of annulment of marriage on the grounds of polygamy without permission from the court and the first wife, based on the study of decision Number  284/Pdt.G/2024/PA.Sky in the Sekayu Religious Court. The purpose of this study is to determine the legal basis, arguments, and implications of the decision to annul a polygamous marriage without obtaining permission from the court and from the first wife (Wild polygamy) as regulated in Law Number 1 of 1974 concerning Marriage and the Compilation of Islamic Law (KHI). This study uses a normative legal approach and case study, by analyzing court decisions and literature reviews. The results of the study show that the legal position of a polygamous marriage (Wild) that does not have permission from the first wife and permission from the court but has been registered at the KUA is as follows: the marriage between Respondent I and Respondent II is an Illegal polygamous marriage because there is no permission from the Religious Court for polygamy. This is very contrary to the provisions of Article 20 and Article 21 paragraph (1) of Law Number 1 of 1974 in conjunction with. Article 6 paragraph (2) letter (f) of Government Regulation Number 9 of 1975, so the marriage of Respondent I and Respondent II is invalid and has violated the provisions of Islamic law and the provisions of applicable laws, so that the marriage and Marriage Certificate and extract of marriage certificate Number 1606011072023034 dated July 14, 2023 which was made by the Religious Affairs Office of Sekayu District, Musi Banyuasin Regency, must be declared invalid and have no legal force.
Tinjauan Yuridis Terhadap Shopee Pinjam Pada Marketplace Berdasarkan Ekonomi Islam Wiwin Muchtar Wiyono; Eti Mul Erowati; Ferryani Krisnawati
Cakrawala Hukum: Majalah Ilmiah Fakultas Hukum Universitas Wijayakusuma Vol. 26 No. 2 (2024): MAJALAH ILMIAH CAKRAWALA HUKUM
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Wijayakusuma Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51921/chk.1k9gay98

Abstract

Shopee borrows from the marketplace, which is one of the products offered by Shopee to give to users so they can get cash loans with easy procedures. The reciprocity that users must provide is by paying the loan in installments every month. In this case, Shopee will pay interest to borrowers and if there is a delay in repaying the loan, the borrower will be subject to a fine. The research carried out was field research, this research was descriptive in nature, data analysis in this research used a qualitative descriptive approach. The approach in this research is to obtain and collect data directly or directly from shopee loan users. Shopee's practice of borrowing from the Shopee application is that loans start from 500,000 – 1,500,000.- with monthly installments and with different interest starting from 10%-30% and if you are late in paying you will be subject to a fine of 3% of the nominal amount to be repaid. Review of Islamic Economic Law regarding the practice of borrowing hope from the Shopee application applies qardh conditions, namely the existence of borrowers, lenders, goods/debts, ijab and qabul. But in this practice there is interest which gives rise to usury, so this practice is a practice that is clearly prohibited in Islam. Based on this research, it can be stated that the practice of debts and receivables in the Shopee loan application including usury. The reason is because interest is in addition to the principal of the loaned capital. Keywords: Shopee Borrow, Marketplace, Islamic Economy  
Perlindungan Nasabah Bank Syariah Berbasis Nilai Kadilan Wiwin Muchtar Wiyono
Cakrawala Hukum: Majalah Ilmiah Fakultas Hukum Universitas Wijayakusuma Vol. 22 No. 2 (2020): MAJALAH ILMIAH CAKRAWALA HUKUM
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Wijayakusuma Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51921/chk.9h6r6c35

Abstract

Perlindungan nasabah menurut UU RI Nomor 21 Tahun 2008tentang Perbankan Syariah merupakan upaya perlindungan nasabah yangmeliputi: a) Mekanisme pengaduan nasabah yang berpedoman pada PBINomor 7/7/PBI/2005 jo. PBI Nomor 10/10/PBI/2008 tentang PenyelesaianPengaduan Nasabah dan PBI Nomor 8/5/PBI/2006 jo. PBI Nomor10/1/PBI/2008 tentang Mediasi; b) meningkatkan transparansi produk yangberpedoman pada PBI Nomor 7/6/PBI/2005 tentang Transparansi InformasiProduk Bank dan penggunaan data pribadi nasabah. Penelitian yangmenggunakan metode normative dan mengacu pada studi kepustakaanmenyimpulkan bahwa perlindungan nasabah bank syariah selalumenegakkan keadilan. Pihak perbankan dalam kegiatannya memberikanpemahaman tentang produk dan jasa perbankan kepada nasabah dan calonnasabah. Islam memerintahkan kepada setiap manusia untuk berbuat adilatau menegakkan keadilan pada setiap tindakan dan perbuatan yangdilakukan. Adapun sistem perbankan syariah yang beroperasi adalahberdasarkanprinsip bagi hasil yang memberikan alternatif sistem perbankanyang saling menguntungkan bagi masyarakat dan bank, serta menonjolkanaspek keadilan dalam bertransaksi, investasi yang beretika, mengedepankannilai-nilai kebersamaan dan persaudaraan dalam berproduksi danmenghindari adanya kegiatan riba, maysir dan gharar dalam bertransaksikeuangan.Sebagai bentuk perlindungan kepada nasabah bank syariahapabila terjadi pelanggaran hak nasabah, maka dilakukan proses mediasidan apabila jalur mediasi tidak tercapai dapat juga melalui jalur pengadilandi dalam penyelesaian sengketa bank syariah tersebut.
Dampak Merger 3 (Tiga) Bank Syariah Bumn TerhadapPerkembangan Ekonomi Syariah Wiwin Muchtar Wiyono
Cakrawala Hukum: Majalah Ilmiah Fakultas Hukum Universitas Wijayakusuma Vol. 23 No. 1 (2021): MAJALAH ILMIAH CAKRAWALA HUKUM
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Wijayakusuma Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51921/chk.tajaq322

Abstract

Perbankan Syariah merupakan salah satu solusiperekonomian bangsa dikarenakan kegiatan perekonomian merupakantulang punggung penggerak stabilitas nasional, dan saat ini sudah harusdimulai kegiatan perekonomian nasional yang bergerak menujuperekonomian berbasis syariah. Perkembangan perbankan syariah diIndonesia menjadikan terwujudnya merger atau penggabungan 3 (tiga)perbankan syariah yang sudah ada yaitu Bank Syariah Mandiri (BSM),Bank Negara Indonesia Syariah (BNIS) dan Bank Rakyat IndonesiaSyariah (BRIS). Adapun pengertian merger adalah suatu prosespenggabungan dua perseroan dimana salah satunya tetap berdiri danmenggunakan nama perseroannya sementara perseroan yang lain lenyapdan semua kekayaannya dimasukkan ke dalam perseroan yang tetapberdiri tersebut. Ada beberapa jenis merger. Antara lain: mergerhorizontal, vertikal, dan konglomerat. Masing-masing memiliki cirikhasnya sendiri. Merger horizontal adalah proses penggabungan duaperusahaan atau lebih di mana jenis usaha perusahaannya masih sama.Seperti yang terjadi di industri perbankan, tentunya merger dilakukankarena ada tujuan dan alasan tertentu yang ingin dicapai. Metodepenelitian yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian hukum normative.Data diperoleh melalui studi dokumen atau kepustakaan yang dilakukandengan cara meneliti bahan-bahan kepustakaan seperti buku, majalah,makalah-makalah, jurnal, artikel-arikel, surat kabar serta situs-situsinternet yang berkaitan dengan objek yang ditulis dan menyimpulkantentang tumbuh dan berkembangnya perbankan syariah serta dampak,tantangan merger dan peran bank syariah. Dampak 3 (tiga) merger banksyariah BUMN tersebut dalam hal BISNIS, adalah lebih efisien dankompetitif (economies of scale), perluasan diversifikasi usaha, memilikikapasitas untuk membiayai proyek-proyek besar, kinerja keuangan yanglebih baik. Dalam hal REPUTASI, adalah tingkat kepercayaan nasabahlebih tinggi, diperhitungkan dalam pasar nasional dan global, memilikimanajemen risiko yang lebih kuat dengan dukungan modal yang lebihsolid. Dalam hal ASPEK PENDUKUNG, adalah memiliki kemampuan untukinvestasi teknologi, riset dan promosi, menarik bagi SDM berkualitas(high qualified talent) Dalam hal EKOSISTEM EKONOMI SYARIAH,Menjadi prime mover di industri perbankan syariah, Akselerasipengembangan ekosistem eksyar melalui peningkatan sinergi dengan LKSlainnya dan industri halal.
PERTANGGUNGAN HUKUM ATAS PENCEMARAN LINGKUNGAN AKIBAT TUMPAHAN MINYAK PADA KILANG DI KABUPATEN CILACAP DALAM PERSPEKTIF HUKUM LINGKUP Bangkit Wahyu Indra Gunawan; Eti Mul Erowati; Wiwin Muchtar Wiyono; Elly Kritiani Purwendah
Ganesha Law Review Vol. 8 No. 2 (2026): November
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Hukum, Jurusan Hukum dan Kewarganegaraan, Fakultas Hukum dan Ilmu Sosial, Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

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Abstract

This study examines legal liability for environmental pollution caused by oil spills at oil refinery facilities in Cilacap Regency from the perspective of environmental law. Oil spills, as a form of environmental pollution resulting from oil industry activities, have significant impacts on ecosystems, public health, and environmental sustainability. This research employs a normative juridical method with statutory and conceptual approaches to analyze legal regulations governing corporate liability for environmental pollution. The findings indicate that legal liability for oil spills can be imposed through administrative, civil, and criminal mechanisms as regulated under Indonesian environmental law. In addition, the principle of strict liability may be applied to activities that pose high environmental risks, including oil refinery operations. However, in practice, law enforcement still faces challenges in terms of evidence, supervision, and the effectiveness of sanction implementation. Therefore, strengthening regulations and optimizing the role of government in environmental supervision are necessary to ensure environmental protection and sustainability.
TINJAUAN YURIDIS PERTANGGUNGJAWABAN KORPORASI DALAM PENAMBANGAN ILEGAL Ade Budi Brilliant; Aniek Periani; Ikama Dewi Setia Triana; Wiwin Muchtar Wiyono; Elly Kristiani Purwendah
Ganesha Law Review Vol. 8 No. 2 (2026): November
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Hukum, Jurusan Hukum dan Kewarganegaraan, Fakultas Hukum dan Ilmu Sosial, Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

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Abstract

Illegal mining has become a strategic agenda in achieving legal certainty, environmental protection, and optimizing state revenues, particularly in Indonesia. A study of corporate accountability in illegal mining in Indonesia is essential to ensure that all existing legal instruments are properly implemented. This research is a qualitative study using a normative legal research approach. The results show that most cases that have been legally binding place company directors or managers as defendants, rather than the corporation itself. This may be due to the following factors: it is easier for prosecutors to prove the guilt of management, proving individual guilt is simpler than proving the existence of corporate policies, and law enforcement in the mineral and coal sector is still oriented towards individual perpetrators.
ANALISIS YURIDIS TERHADAP KERUSAKAN KAWASAN RESAPAN AIR DI BATURRADEN KABUPATEN BANYUMAS AKIBAT AKTIVITAS PARIWISATA DAN PEMBANGUNAN Carmo Carmo; Eti Mul Erowati Erowati; Wiwin Muchtar Wiyono; Elly Kristiani Purwendah
Ganesha Law Review Vol. 8 No. 2 (2026): November
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Hukum, Jurusan Hukum dan Kewarganegaraan, Fakultas Hukum dan Ilmu Sosial, Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

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Abstract

This study provides a juridical analysis of the damage to the water catchment area in Baturraden, Banyumas Regency, caused by tourism activities and development. Water catchment areas play a strategic role in maintaining hydrological balance, particularly in regulating water systems, preventing floods, and preserving groundwater availability. However, the increasing tourism activities and infrastructure development in the area may lead to environmental degradation, which disrupts the ecological function of the water catchment area. This research employs a normative juridical method using statutory and conceptual approaches to examine legal regulations concerning the protection of water catchment areas. The findings indicate that the legal framework governing water catchment protection has been regulated under various legal instruments; however, its implementation still faces challenges in terms of supervision, law enforcement, and consistency in spatial planning policies. Therefore, strengthening legal instruments and optimizing the role of local governments are necessary to ensure the sustainability of the water catchment function in Baturraden.
ANALISIS YURIDIS TERHADAP PENCEMARAN UDARA AKIBAT PEMBAKARAN SAMPAH TERBUKA DI PERMUKIMAN KABUPATEN BANYUMAS DALAM PERSPEKTIF HUKUM LINGKUNGAN Nana Semba Dwi Purwana; Eti Mul Erowati; Wiwin Muchtar Wiyono; Elly Kristiani Purwendah
Ganesha Law Review Vol. 8 No. 2 (2026): November
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Hukum, Jurusan Hukum dan Kewarganegaraan, Fakultas Hukum dan Ilmu Sosial, Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

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Abstract

Air pollution caused by open burning of waste in residential areas remains a serious environmental issue in Indonesia, including in Banyumas Regency. This practice generates hazardous emissions that not only degrade air quality but also negatively impact public health and the overall environment. This study aims to analyze environmental legal regulations and the effectiveness of law enforcement regarding air pollution caused by open waste burning in residential areas of Banyumas Regency from an environmental law perspective. This research employs a normative legal method with statutory, conceptual, and case approaches. The legal materials consist of primary, secondary, and tertiary sources analyzed through qualitative normative analysis. The findings indicate that regulations prohibiting open waste burning are clearly stipulated in Law No. 32 of 2009 on Environmental Protection and Management and Law No. 18 of 2008 on Waste Management. However, in practice, law enforcement remains ineffective due to weak supervision, low public legal awareness, and limited waste management facilities at the local level. Therefore, stronger law enforcement, improved waste management infrastructure, and continuous environmental legal education for the community are required to minimize air pollution.
ANALISIS YURIDIS TERHADAP KERUSAKAN LINGKUNGAN AKIBAT AKTIVITAS PENAMBANGAN PASIR DI SUNGAI SERAYU KABUPATEN BANYUMAS DALAM PERSPEKTIF HUKUM SUMBER DAYA ALAM Ati Setyowati; Eti Mul Erowati; Wiwin Muchtar Wiyono; Elly Kristiani Purwendah
Ganesha Law Review Vol. 8 No. 2 (2026): November
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Hukum, Jurusan Hukum dan Kewarganegaraan, Fakultas Hukum dan Ilmu Sosial, Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

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Abstract

Sand mining activities in the Serayu River, Banyumas Regency, in recent years have caused various environmental impacts, including river ecosystem degradation, riverbank erosion, sedimentation, and declining environmental quality for surrounding communities. These problems indicate an imbalance between natural resource utilization and environmental protection. This study aims to analyze the legal regulations governing sand mining activities and to examine law enforcement related to environmental damage caused by such activities. The research method used is normative juridical research with statutory and conceptual approaches. Legal materials were obtained from legislation, journals, books, and other legal sources relevant to natural resource law and environmental law. The results of the study indicate that sand mining activities in the Serayu River still lead to various violations of environmental management provisions, particularly concerning licensing, supervision, and environmental protection obligations. Law enforcement against mining actors causing environmental damage is considered ineffective due to weak supervision and low compliance with existing regulations. Therefore, stronger government supervision and more effective law enforcement are necessary to preserve environmental sustainability and ensure the sustainable management of natural resources in the Serayu River, Banyumas Regency.