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HEALTHY TOGETHER, HAPPY FOREVER: CONTROL HYPERTENSION, CHOLESTEROL, URIC ACID AND BLOOD SUGAR WITH A BALANCED LIFESTYLE Tashya Dhela Maylinda; Linawaty Linawaty; Ria Anggraeni; Yacinta Paloma
Pharmacy Action Journal Vol 5, No 2 (2026): 2026
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS 17 AGUSTUS 1945 JAKARTA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52447/paj.v5i2.9235

Abstract

This community service activity aims to enhance public awareness and understanding of the prevention of non-communicable diseases, particularly hypertension, cholesterol disorders, uric acid imbalance, and diabetes, through the adoption of a balanced and healthy lifestyle. The program was carried out through interactive counseling sessions and basic health screenings involving the academic community and parents at Saint John Christian School. The intervention was designed to provide comprehensive information on risk factors, long-term health impacts, and practical lifestyle modifications that participants can implement in their daily routines. Evaluation of the activity was conducted using pre-test and post-test assessments, which were analyzed using the Wilcoxon test to measure knowledge improvement. The results showed a significant increase (p < 0.001), with the mean pre-test score of 41.95 rising to 83.90 after the intervention. These findings demonstrate that interactive educational approaches are effective in improving health literacy and encouraging participants to adopt balanced lifestyle habits as preventive measures against non-communicable diseases.
IDENTIFIKASI ADVERSE DRUG REACTION (ADR) OBAT ANTI TUBERKULOSIS PADA PASIEN TB DI RSUD PASAR REBO JAKARTA TIMUR Dini Permata Sari; Julita Silitonga; Farisa Luthfiana; Ria Anggraeni
JIFI (Jurnal Ilmiah Farmasi Imelda) Vol. 9 No. 2 (2026): JIFI (Jurnal Ilmiah Farmasi Imelda)
Publisher : Universitas Imelda Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52943/jifarmasi.v9i2.2044

Abstract

Tuberculosis (TB) remains a major public health problem in Indonesia, ranking second globally in TB burden. Although Anti-Tuberculosis Drugs (ATDs) are effective in curing TB, prolonged treatment and combination regimens may lead to Adverse Drug Reactions (ADRs), potentially affecting patient adherence and treatment outcomes. This study aimed to identify the types of ADRs experienced by TB patients undergoing ATD therapy at Pasar Rebo General Hospital, East Jakarta, and to analyze the relationship between age, gender, and duration of drug use with ADR occurrence. This research employed a descriptive-analytic retrospective design conducted from June to July 2025. A total of 60 adult TB patients receiving first-line ATD therapy (Isoniazid, Rifampicin, Pyrazinamide, and Ethambutol) were included. Data were collected using questionnaires and analyzed using univariate and multivariate statistical methods with SPSS. Causality assessment of ADRs was performed using the Naranjo algorithm. The results showed that 88.33% of patients experienced ADRs. The most frequently reported symptoms were nausea (48.33%), rash/itching (28.33%), and joint pain (26.67%). Most ADRs were categorized as “Probable” based on the Naranjo score. Multivariate analysis revealed that gender was significantly associated with ADR occurrence (p = 0.041), while age and duration of drug use were not statistically significant. In conclusion, ADRs are common among TB patients receiving ATD therapy, with gastrointestinal and dermatological symptoms being the most prevalent. Gender appears to be an important predictor of ADR risk. Therefore, close clinical monitoring and gender-sensitive pharmacovigilance strategies are essential to ensure patient safety, improve adherence, and optimize TB treatment outcomes.
ANALYSIS OF DRUG-RELATED PROBLEMS (DRPs) AND THERAPEUTIC RATIONALITY IN TWO DIFFERENT CLINICAL CASES: ABDOMINAL COLIC IN ADOLESCENTS AND VERTIGO IN ADULT PATIENTS IN HOSPITALS Rangki Astiani; Piter Piter; Ria Anggraeni; Maria Sheila Setya Ningtyas; Farisa Luthfiana; Valerie Kezia; Mardianti Borean
SOCIAL CLINICAL PHARMACY INDONESIA JOURNAL Vol 11, No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52447/scpij.v11i1.9418

Abstract

ABSTRACTDrug-Related Problems (DRPs) are common issues in healthcare services and can affect the success of patient therapy. Abdominal colic is a disorder of normal intestinal flow throughout the intestinal tract caused by infection in the abdominal organs, while vertigo is a sensation that the patient is moving or spinning, or that objects around the patient are moving or spinning, usually accompanied by nausea caused by an imbalance in the three types of AKT receptors (Body Balance System) due to excessive stimulation. The purpose of this report is to review the rationality of therapy in two different clinical cases. A retrospective case study was conducted by analyzing patient medical records, DRPS analysis, physical examination, laboratory tests, pharmacological therapy, and clinical response. The first patient was given analgesic, anti-inflammatory, antibiotic, and fluid therapy for hydration. The second patient was given first-line vertigo therapy, antihypertensive drugs, and gastric protection. Therapy adjustments were made according to patient response and laboratory parameters. Clinical pharmacy monitoring ensured pain control and monitored side effects and drug interactions.