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All Journal Jurnal Ekonomi Manajemen Sistem Informasi
Edhie Budi Setiawan
Institute of Transportation and Logistics Trisakti, Jakarta, Indonesia
Economics, Econometrics & Finance

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The Impact of Shipping Costs, Market Competition, And Service Quality with Exchange Rate as a Moderating Variable on the Export Volume in Shipping Companies I Gede Srineka Kawibawa; Lira Agusinta; Edhie Budi Setiawan; Eduard Alfian Syamsya; Sarinah Sihombing
Jurnal Ekonomi Manajemen Sistem Informasi Vol. 7 No. 5 (2026): Jurnal Ekonomi Manajemen Sistem Informasi (Mei - Juni 2026)
Publisher : Dinasti Review

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jemsi.v7i5.8374

Abstract

This study examines the effects of shipping costs, market competition, and service quality on export volume, with the exchange rate as a moderating variable among Indonesian exporters and freight forwarders using maritime transport and shipping companies also entered into the population to calculate the increase in export volume. A descriptive quantitative method was applied, employing primary data from questionnaires and secondary data from company reports, shipping statistics, and relevant literature. Using purposive sampling and the 10-times rule for 32 indicators, a minimum of 320 respondents was obtained. Data were analyzed with Structural Equation Modeling Partial Least Square (SEM-PLS) using SmartPLS 4. Results reveal that exchange rate, shipping costs, and service quality have a positive and significant impact on export volume. Higher shipping costs accompany increased export activity, while superior service quality enhances efficiency and international trade partner confidence. Conversely, the number of competitors shows no significant effect, indicating that the presence of more shipping operators does not directly raise export shipments. The exchange rate strengthens the relationships between shipping costs and competition with export volume but does not moderate the effect of service quality. These findings highlight the importance of exchange rate stability and improved maritime logistics services to foster Indonesia’s export growth, while expansion of shipping operators should be regulated to ensure competitive pricing and optimal service.
Planning For Terminal Service Integration and Parking Facility Improvement at Muara Angke Port, North Jakarta Alfian Michiels; Sarinah Sihombing; Rully Indrawan; Aang Gunawan; Edhie Budi Setiawan
Jurnal Ekonomi Manajemen Sistem Informasi Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Ekonomi Manajemen Sistem Informasi (November-Desember 2025)
Publisher : Dinasti Review

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jemsi.v7i2.6725

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of parking inventory and parking utilization on terminal services and facility improvements at Muara Angke Port, North Jakarta. The background of this research is based on the current condition where the terminal is not yet located within the port area, requiring users to walk more than one kilometer and/or use other modes of transportation to reach the terminal. This research adopts a quantitative approach using survey methods through the distribution of questionnaires to respondents consisting of three main groups: regulators (port authorities), operators (terminal and parking managers), and consumers (passengers). The study involved a sample of 240 respondents, in accordance with the recommended number of indicators in statistical analysis as proposed by Hair et al. (2014). Primary data were collected through questionnaires, while secondary data were obtained from literature, scientific journals, and relevant regulations. Data analysis was conducted using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) with the assistance of Smart PLS software. The model employed includes the outer model to test validity and reliability, and the inner model to test causal relationships among variables. The findings indicate that both parking inventory and parking utilization have a positive and significant influence on terminal services and facility improvements. These findings suggest that optimizing the parking function can serve as a basis for planning the integration of the terminal into the port area to enhance user comfort and service efficiency.
Terminal Safety and Security as an Implication of Terminal Location and Accessibility, Mediated by Service Reliability: A Case Study at Tanah Merdeka Freight Terminal Sigit Priebadi Widiansyah; Suripno Suripno; Zaenal Abidin; Djamal Subastian; Edhie Budi Setiawan
Jurnal Ekonomi Manajemen Sistem Informasi Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Ekonomi Manajemen Sistem Informasi (November-Desember 2025)
Publisher : Dinasti Review

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jemsi.v7i2.6726

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of terminal location and accessibility on safety/security through service reliability among logistics companies operating at Tanah Merdeka Terminal, North Jakarta. A quantitative approach was employed using a survey method. The study population consisted of approximately 40 logistics companies in the research area, all of which were included in the sample using saturated sampling technique. Data collection was conducted through questionnaire distribution between March and June 2025. Data analysis was carried out using Structural Equation Modeling based on Partial Least Squares (PLS-SEM) with the assistance of SmartPLS version 4.1 software. The results indicate that service reliability has a significant influence on safety/security. Additionally, terminal location indirectly affects safety/security through service reliability. However, accessibility was found to have no significant direct or indirect effect on service reliability and safety/security. These findings highlight the critical role of enhancing service reliability as a key factor in improving logistics safety and security.
Co-Authors Aang Gunawan Alfian Michiels Djamal Subastian Eduard Alfian Syamsya I Gede Srineka Kawibawa Lira Agusinta Rully Indrawan Sarinah Sihombing Sigit Priebadi Widiansyah Suripno Suripno Zaenal Abidin