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ANALYSIS OF INHERITANCE DISTRIBUTION AMONG MINANG COMMUNITY AGAINST HIGH HERITAGE AND LOW HERITAGE Faridha, Erlin; Wiranata, I Gede AB; Rodliyah, Nunung
Indonesia Private Law Review Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25041/iplr.v5i2.3463

Abstract

This research aimed to examine and analyze the distribution of inheritance within the Minangkabau ethnic community, focusing on the application of customary law. Due to a lack of understanding regarding the proper division of customary inheritance, discrepancies and conflicts frequently arose during the process. This qualitative research employed an empirical descriptive approach and was conducted in Bandar Jaya Barat Village, Central Lampung Regency. The research utilized both primary and secondary data, collected through fieldwork and literature review. The findings revealed that inheritance distribution in the Minangkabau community of Bandar Jaya Barat followed two systems: the matrilineal collective inheritance system and the bilateral individual inheritance system. High inheritance was distributed using the matrilineal collective system, while low inheritance, particularly in Bandar Jaya Barat, was distributed through the bilateral individual system, which did not require approval from Minangkabau customary leaders.
Analisis Yuridis Terhadap Perlindungan Hak Waris Anak Yang Lahir Di Luar Perkawinan Di Indonesia ERLIN FARIDHA; Ninik Ayuhandika; Tengku Mega Rahmadini; Lelly Muridi Zham-Zham
Riau Law Journal Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026): Riau Law Journal
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30652/sa75b714

Abstract

Penelitian ini menganalisis kedudukan hukum terkait anak yang lahir di luar perkawinan dalam sistem pewarisan indonesia dengan pendekatan normatif yurisprudensi. Fokus penulis dalam analisis ini membahas terkait analisis yuridis terhadap perlindungan hak waris anak yang lahir di luar perkawinan di indonesia serta bagaimana yurisprudensi dalam putusan pengadilan dan mahkamah konstitusi. Penelitian memakai metode analisis yupendekatan statute, doctrinal, dan case law analysis untuk mengevaluasi kepastian hukum, perlindungan hak anak, serta konsistensi interpretasi di peradilan. Dengan sumber hukum primer  UU Perlindungan Anak, KHI, KUHPerdata, Putusan Putusan MK No. 46/PUU-VIII/2010, Putusan MA dan Pengadilan Agama serta sumber hukum sekunder seperti jurnal. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa meskipun KUHPerdata memberikan mekanisme pengakuan dan ketentuan bagian waris bagi anak diluar perkawinan dalam KUHPerdata, terdapat ketegangan antara teks undang-undang dan prinsip non-diskriminasi konstitusional yang telah direfleksikan pada putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi serta ragam putusan Mahkamah Agung. Penulis merekomendasikan harmonisasi regulasi, pemberian kepastian pembuktian hubungan darah seperti bukti ilmiah atau forensik, serta prosedur pengakuan yang lebih cepat untuk menjamin hak waris anak tanpa diskriminasi.
Interpretation of gender-responsive law in realizing substantive justice for women: A feminist legal theory study of law enforcement in Indonesia Erlin Faridha; Ni Putu Tya Suindrayani; Rizkina Mewahni
Priviet Social Sciences Journal Vol. 6 No. 5 (2026): May 2026
Publisher : Privietlab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55942/pssj.v6i5.1640

Abstract

Discrimination against women as a vulnerable group is still a structural problem in the Indonesian legal system. Although Article 27 paragraph (1) and Article 28B paragraph (2) of the 1945 Constitution, the Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women (CEDAW) Law, the Civil Rights Act, and the Crime of Sexual Violence or Tindak Pidana Kekerasan Seksual (TPKS) Law have been designed in a normatively neutral and gender-responsive manner, substantive protection for women has not been optimally realized in law enforcement practices. This gap is evident in the dominance of formalistic interpretations that apply the law textually without considering the power relations and structural vulnerability of women as victims. This is reflected in the case of Baiq Nuril Maknun who was convicted while defending himself from sexual harassment, as well as various cases of victimization of victims of sexual violence in the evidentiary process in court. This study aims to analyze how gender-responsive legal interpretations can build norms that strengthen women's rights in the Indonesian legal system. The research uses normative legal methods with legislative and conceptual approaches. The analysis was carried out using Feminist Legal Theory, especially liberal feminism and cultural feminism, to examine systemic biases in the application of norms that appear to be textually neutral. The results of the study show that the formalistic approach has not been able to bring substantive justice. Alternatively, gender-responsive legal interpretation offers the principles of substantive equality, contextual reasoning, and anti-subordination to strengthen the protection of women's rights in law enforcement practices in Indonesia.