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All Journal KOMMAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Smart Hukum (JSH) Jurnal Multidisiplin Sahombu Journal of Law and Nation
Agus Septima Ridwan
Universitas Pamulang
Arts Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Engineering Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM ATAS HAK NORMATIF PENGEMUDI TRANSPORTASI ONLINE DITINJAU DARI STATUS KEMITRAAN KETENAGAKERJAAN Najwa Ardelia Cahyarani; Viona Maylinda Sari; Panji Semangun; Aryo Apsa Wicaksono; Agus Septima Ridwan
JOURNAL OF LAW AND NATION Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Journal of Law and Nation
Publisher : INTELIGENSIA MEDIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.20663687

Abstract

The emergence of online transportation platforms such as Gojek has created a new legal relationship based on a partnership system that formally positions drivers as independent partners rather than employees. This study aims to analyze the legal standing of online transportation drivers within Indonesia's labor law framework and to formulate appropriate legal protections for drivers' normative rights amid the regulatory vacuum in the gig economy. The research employs a normative juridical method with statutory and analytical approaches through a literature study of applicable laws, standard partnership agreements, and labor law literature. The findings indicate that, in substance, the relationship between drivers and application platforms contains the elements of work, wages, and command as stipulated in Article 1 number 15 of Law Number 13 of 2003 on Manpower, making the partnership status imposed on drivers a form of corporate legal camouflage. The regulatory vacuum in the gig economy results in drivers losing normative rights such as minimum wage, religious holiday allowances, severance pay, and social security. Regulatory reform that explicitly recognizes the category of platform workers is urgently needed to ensure legal certainty and justice.
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM BAGI PEREMPUAN DAN ANAK TERHADAP IMPLIKASI YURIDIS PERKAWINAN SIRI: PERSPEKTIF UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 16 TAHUN 2019 TENTANG PERKAWINAN DAN KOMPILASI HUKUM ISLAM Jazmine Sukma Sulaeman; M. Abdul Rahman; Asep Nurmansyah; Agus Septima Ridwan
JOURNAL OF LAW AND NATION Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Journal of Law and Nation
Publisher : INTELIGENSIA MEDIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.20728065

Abstract

Unregistered marriage (siri marriage) is a form of marriage that is valid under religious law but is not recorded with the authorized marriage registrar, thus receiving no legal recognition from the state. This study aims to analyze the juridical implications of siri marriages on the legal status of wives, children, and marital property, as well as to evaluate the effectiveness of Indonesia's positive law instruments in providing legal protection and rights recovery for the aggrieved parties. This research employs a normative juridical method using statutory and conceptual approaches. Legal materials are drawn from Law Number 1 of 1974 as amended by Law Number 16 of 2019 on Marriage and the Compilation of Islamic Law. The findings reveal that siri marriages create significant legal vacuums for wives and children, including the loss of rights to maintenance, joint marital property, and inheritance. Existing legal protection is reactive rather than preventive, relying on the itsbat nikah mechanism at the Religious Court, which is not easily accessible for underprivileged communities. The state must strengthen the marriage registration system as a comprehensive legal protection instrument.
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM HAK ATAS KEPASTIAN KERJA TERHADAP REGULASI JANGKA WAKTU PERJANJIAN KERJA WAKTU TERTENTU (PKWT) PASCAUNDANG-UNDANG CIPTA KERJA Roah Perliawati; Mohammad Perdana Diputra; Ricky Maulana; Ipah Atipah; Agus Septima Ridwan
JOURNAL OF LAW AND NATION Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Journal of Law and Nation
Publisher : INTELIGENSIA MEDIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.20728160

Abstract

This research examines the juridical implications of extending the maximum duration of Fixed-Term Employment Agreements (PKWT) to five years under Article 6 of Government Regulation Number 35 of 2021 as a derivative of the Job Creation Law, with respect to workers' right to job security in Indonesia. Two research problems are addressed: first, what are the juridical implications of the change in PKWT duration from the perspective of job security principles; and second, what legal protections remain available for contract workers after the enactment of the Job Creation Law. This research employs normative juridical methods with statutory and conceptual approaches and analyzes legal materials descriptively and qualitatively. The findings reveal that the elimination of renewal frequency limitations and the extension of the contract tolerance period to five years systematically degrades workers' right to job security. The new regulation creates legal loopholes for employers to misuse the right to fill permanent positions with repeatedly extended contract workers without any obligation to regularize their employment status, resulting in the juridical protection of the state toward contract workers declining to its most minimal point.
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM BAGI PEMBELI BERITIKAD BAIK TERHADAP KEPEMILIKAN SERTIFIKAT TANAH GANDA Warni Purba; Asep Rachman Saputra; Elang Pratama Efendi; Agus Septima Ridwan
JOURNAL OF LAW AND NATION Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Journal of Law and Nation
Publisher : INTELIGENSIA MEDIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.20728239

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the legal gap in Article 19 of Law Number 5 of 1960 concerning the Basic Agrarian Principles that triggers overlapping land certificate disputes, while also evaluating the legal protection afforded to good faith buyers under Indonesian positive law. The central problem is that buyers who have transacted lawfully nevertheless lose legal certainty when their certificate turns out to overlap with another party's certificate due to weak administrative validation. This research employs a normative juridical method with statutory and conceptual approaches through a literature study of primary and secondary legal materials. The findings reveal that the negative publication system with positive tendencies positions the certificate merely as strong evidence rather than absolute proof, thus remaining vulnerable to lawsuits and cancellation through material proof. Legal protection for good faith buyers under positive law remains partial because the state has not provided an automatic restoration or compensation mechanism, leaving honest buyers burdened with the obligation to independently file an unlawful act claim to recover their losses.
The Role of the State in Protecting Intellectual Property Rights through Policies and Legal Mechanisms in Indonesia Dani Firlandani; Sherry Cristina; Ranto Rey Sambo; Agus Septima Ridwan
Jurnal Multidisiplin Sahombu Vol. 6 No. 01 (2026): Jurnal Multidisiplin Sahombu, January 2026
Publisher : Sean Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Intellectual Property Rights constitute a strategic legal instrument for fostering creativity, innovation, and sustainable economic development. The state plays a pivotal role in ensuring effective protection of Intellectual Property Rights through coherent policies and enforceable legal mechanisms. This study aims to examine the role of the state in protecting Intellectual Property Rights in Indonesia by analyzing existing legal frameworks and policy approaches. The research employs a normative juridical method with statutory and conceptual approaches, relying on an examination of national regulations and relevant legal literature. The findings indicate that the state functions as a regulator, facilitator, and law enforcer in the protection of Intellectual Property Rights through regulatory formulation, administrative registration systems, and civil, criminal, and administrative enforcement mechanisms. Nevertheless, the effectiveness of such protection remains constrained by limited public legal awareness and challenges in law enforcement implementation. Strengthening legal policies, enhancing public literacy on Intellectual Property Rights, and improving institutional coordination are therefore essential to achieve comprehensive, effective, and equitable protection.
Co-Authors Adithya Nugraha Alfito Pragaswara Aryo Apsa Wicaksono Asep Nurmansyah Asep Rachman Saputra Asmaret, Desi Astria Rosliana Dewi Calvin Dani Firlandani Danil Wirawan Deanna Durbin Hutagalung Dedeh Asmariah Desi Asmaret Dhika Fajri Ramadhan Elang Pratama Efendi Grardus Jackson Ndu adu Hadi Putra Natanael Sitinjak Hupita Damayanti Ipah Atipah Jazmine Sukma Sulaeman Judijanto, Loso Kristina Uba Payon Lisdayanti Loso Judijanto M. Abdul Rahman Megasari, Dian Mohammad Perdana Diputra Muhamad Febin Nadia Mega Yuliah Naila Hairin Nisa Najwa Ardelia Cahyarani Panji Semangun Ranto Rey Sambo Ricky Maulana Risnauli Simanjuntak Roah Perliawati Sahrul Sahrul Sherry Cristina Syafi'il Anam Utomo, Bekti Vanza Parci Lukmana Viona Maylinda Sari Warni Purba