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Risk Perceptions, Self-Efficacy, Response Efficacy and Premarital Intimacy Behavior among Adolescents: A PLS-Sem Approach Erni Gustina; Yuniar Wardani; Liena Sofiana; Suci Musvita Ayu; Kania Valentia Febriana; Ardyawati Wira Oktaviana; Baiq Qatrunnada Hariyanti
Journal of Educational, Health and Community Psychology VOL 15 NO 2 JUNE 2026
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/jehcp.vi.31982

Abstract

Premarital intimacy behavior among adolescents is a significant reproductive health concern, however, the cognitive pathways linking risk perception to such behavior are not yet fully understood. This cross-sectional study, conducted in schools within Bantul District, Yogyakarta (n=288), examined the correlations among perceived severity, perceived vulnerability, response effectiveness, self-efficacy, and premarital intimacy behavior using PLS-SEM. The outcome was operationalized using indicators of mild affectionate/intimacy behaviors, rather than sexual intercourse or broader sexual risk behaviors. Structural findings show that severity markedly enhances response efficacy (β=0.480; T-Value=5.870) and self-efficacy (β=0.407; T-Value=3.460), whereas vulnerability similarly elevates response efficacy (β=0.285; T-Value=3.456) and self-efficacy (β=0.337; T-Value=3.149). These findings suggest that risk perception operates indirectly through self-efficacy and response efficacy; however, risk perception was associated with higher response efficacy and self-efficacy, which in turn decreases adolescent premarital intimacy behavior. Increasing self-efficacy is crucial for understanding and reducing premarital intimacy behavior among adolescents in educational settings. A more adaptive, empowering, and sustainable sex education program is expected to improve risk perception and self-efficacy, thereby reducing premarital intimacy behavior among adolescents.
Penguatan perilaku hidup bersih di masjid: mewujudkan ibadah nyaman dan masyarakat produktif Liena Sofiana; Yuniar Wardani; Erni Gustina; Ardyawati Wira Oktaviana; Kania Valentia Febriana; Baiq Qatrunnada Hariyanti
KACANEGARA Jurnal Pengabdian pada Masyarakat Vol 9, No 3 (2026): Agustus
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Dirgantara Adisutjipto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28989/kacanegara.v9i3.3387

Abstract

Masjid tidak hanya berfungsi sebagai tempat ibadah, tetapi juga berperan dalam membentuk perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat di masyarakat. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman takmir dan marbot mengenai kebersihan masjid sebagai faktor penting dalam menciptakan kenyamanan ibadah, menjaga kesehatan jamaah, dan mendukung produktivitas. Pengabdian dilaksanakan melalui edukasi menggunakan kuesioner deskriptif yang mencakup tiga indikator utama, yaitu kebersihan fasilitas dan lingkungan masjid, hubungan kebersihan dengan kesehatan, ibadah, dan produktivitas, serta edukasi dan keteladanan dalam menjaga kebersihan. Sebanyak 24 responden terlibat dalam kegiatan ini. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa tingkat pengetahuan responden terbagi sama antara kategori baik (50%) dan buruk (50%). Edukasi yang diberikan mampu meningkatkan kesadaran mengenai nilai kebersihan, meskipun masih terdapat kesenjangan antara pengetahuan konseptual dan praktik nyata. Kesimpulannya, penguatan perilaku hidup bersih di masjid tidak hanya bergantung pada fasilitas, tetapi juga pada edukasi, internalisasi nilai agama, serta keteladanan pengurus. Kegiatan lanjutan disarankan untuk mengintegrasikan metode partisipatif dan pembiasaan agar perilaku kebersihan dapat terinternalisasi secara berkelanjutan.
Descriptive Epidemiology of Tuberculosis-Diabetes Mellitus Co-Infection in Respira Paru Hospital: A Study of Incidence from 2021 to 2023 Bunga Bilbina Rizkika; Liena Sofiana; Ardyawati Wira Oktaviana
Health Dynamics Vol 2, No 1 (2025): January 2025
Publisher : Knowledge Dynamics

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/hd20103

Abstract

Background: Tuberculosis (TB) and Diabetes Mellitus (DM) are global problems, especially in countries with high TB endemicity. The relationship between TB and DM is more dominant in developing countries where TB is endemic, and the prevalence of DM is increasing. The risk of death during TB treatment and the risk of relapse after treatment is higher in TB patients with comorbid DM. More than 10% of TB patients are also known to have DM. This study aims to determine the epidemiological picture of TB-DM incidence based on time, place and person. Methods: This study uses a descriptive quantitative design with a case study approach; the analysis used is univariate analysis using proportions. The population of TB-DM patients in 2021-2023 was recorded in medical records, with a purposive sampling technique obtained from 110 people. Results: The epidemiological picture of TB-DM cases based on the characteristics of the person is age ≥ 45 years (80.9%), male gender (71.8%), type of pulmonary TB (98.2%), bacteriologically confirmed TB diagnosis (73.6%), the final result of TB treatment is cured (52.7%), type of DM therapy is insulin injection (76.4%) and high random blood sugar levels > 200 mg/dL (64.5%). Conclusions: The epidemiological picture of TB-DM cases for three years (2021-2023) has an upward trend and the highest cases in 2022; the majority of TB-DM cases are male, aged > 45 years, with the most cases coming from Bantul Regency.