Fandi Ahmad Marlion
Universitas Islam Negeri Mahmud Yunus Batusangkar

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Dari Surau ke Lapau: Pergeseran Nilai dan Perilaku Palapau Masyarakat Minang Kabau dalam Perspektif Ekonomi Islam Yogi Saputra; Rizal Fahlefi; Ahmad Lutfi; Azifa Hidayati; Fandi Ahmad Marlion
Studia Economica : Jurnal Ekonomi Islam STUDIA ECONOMICA: Jurnal Ekonomi Islam | Vol. 11 | No. 2 | 2025
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30821/se.v0i2.26778

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the shift in values and behavior of the Minangkabau community from an Islamic economic perspective using a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) approach. This study was carried out by searching 312 documents through seven academic databases, then selecting them using the PRISMA protocol to produce 31 relevant literature which was analyzed thematically. The research results show that pelapau, namely individuals who were active in lapau in the past, played a role as social actors who upheld the values of ta'awun (mutual help), qana'ah (simplicity), and amanah (responsibility) in the economic and social life of society. However, modernization and the development of consumer lifestyles have shifted the meaning of lapau from a space of valuable social interaction to an arena of entertainment and consumption, so that lapau behavior tends to deviate from the principles of maqasid al-syariah, especially in the aspects of hifz al-mal (protecting wealth) and hifz al-waqt (keeping time). This study emphasizes that the revitalization of Islamic values in pelapau behavior is necessary to restore lapau as a center for community-based social, moral and sharia economic interaction, so as to be able to re-strengthen the role of local Minangkabau culture in supporting just and ethical Islamic economic development
Akar-Akar Filsafat Ekonomi Dalam Pemikiran Klasik Islam : Relevansi Al-Ghazali Dan Ibn Khaldun Bagi Ekonomi Kontemporer Ega Saputra; Syukri Iska; Azifah Hidayati; Fandi Ahmad Marlion; Ibnu Zeki
JPSDa: Jurnal Perbankan Syariah Darussalam Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Januari 2026
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Darussalam Blokagung Banyuwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30739/jpsda.v6i1.4532

Abstract

Modern Islamic economics is often criticized for being too reactive, technical, and lacking an original philosophical foundation. This study aims to fill this gap by exploring the philosophical roots of Islamic economics through the thoughts of two classical figures, namely Imam Al-Ghazali and Ibn Khaldun. This study is a descriptive qualitative research type using the library research method and the philosophy of the history of thought approach, which analyzes the main works of these two thinkers, namely I?y?’ ‘Ul?m al-D?n (Al-Ghazali) and Al-Muqaddimah (Ibn Khaldun). The results of the study show that Al-Ghazali developed a teleological-normative economic philosophy that emphasizes economic activity as a means to achieve purification of the soul (tazkiyat al-nafs) and happiness in the afterlife. Key concepts include: economics as a means (was?lah), ma?la?ah as a regulative principle, and strict ethics in production, exchange, and consumption. Meanwhile, Ibn Khaldun developed an empirical-sociological economic philosophy based on historical observation, focusing on the dynamics of civilization (‘umr?n), the theory of dynastic cycles, the value of labor, and the role of the state in economic development. This article concludes that a reactualization of this classical thinking can enrich the philosophical foundation of modern Islamic economics, making it more robust and contextual.
Epistemologi, Ontologi, Dan Aksiologi Ilmu Ekonomi Islam Dalam Kerangka Falsafah Ekonomi Syariah Fitri Bahreni; Syukri Iska; Azifah Hidayati; Fandi Ahmad Marlion
JPSDa: Jurnal Perbankan Syariah Darussalam Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Januari 2026
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Darussalam Blokagung Banyuwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30739/jpsda.v6i1.4705

Abstract

Islamic economics emerges as an alternative paradigm that offers a value-based philosophical foundation through the integration of epistemology, ontology, and axiology within the framework of Islamic economic philosophy. This study aims to conceptually examine the epistemological, ontological, and axiological dimensions of Islamic economics and their integration as the foundation for the development of Islamic economic thought. Employing a qualitative descriptive approach with a library research method, the data were derived from the Qur’an, Hadith, and contemporary academic literature relevant to Islamic economics and the philosophy of science. The findings indicate that the epistemology of Islamic economics is integrative, positioning revelation as the primary source of knowledge that guides reason and empirical inquiry; its ontology views economic reality as a holistic system grounded in the principle of tawhid, in which humans function as both servants (‘abd) and vicegerents (khalifah); while its axiology is oriented toward the realization of falah through the values of justice, balance, trust, and public welfare. The integration of these three dimensions within Islamic economic philosophy affirms that Islamic economics is not merely a technical or pragmatic alternative to conventional economics, but a value-driven and ethical discipline aimed at achieving holistic and sustainable human well-being.