Aditya Ansor Alsunah
Institut Pendidikan Indonesia

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Literary Creative Process and Stylistic Exploration of Lyrical Prose Based on the Project-Based Learning Model Didin Sahidin; Aditya Ansor Alsunah
Tabasa: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra Indonesia, dan Pengajarannya Vol. 7 No. 02 (2026)
Publisher : UIN Raden Mas Said Surakarta, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22515/tabasa.v7i02.14496

Abstract

Project-Based Learning (PjBL) has been widely recognized as an innovative instructional model that promotes active learning and creative production. However, its application in the teaching of lyrical prose writing is still limited. This study aims to examine the quality of literary creative processes and stylistic exploration in lyrical prose writing through the Project-Based Learning model. This study uses an evaluative descriptive design with a quantitative pre-experimental approach (one-group pretest-posttest design). Data were collected through a writing test (pretest and posttest) and continuous observation of student involvement during the project phases, complemented by a documentation technique analyzing the stylistic layers of the student-generated drafts. Data analysis techniques used are descriptive statistical analysis and inferential statistical analysis using the paired sample t-test, integrated with qualitative stylistic text interpretation. The aesthetic quality assessment of the text focuses on stylistic indicators, including diction, figurative language, imagery, structural coherence, and expressive depth. The results of the study show that the implementation of Project-Based Learning significantly improves the quality of lyrical prose writing, especially in the use of poetic language, originality of expression, and aesthetic coherence. In addition, the project-oriented approach is able to encourage active engagement, reflective thinking, and creative exploration during the writing process. These findings confirm that Project-Based Learning is an effective instructional model to facilitate lyrical prose writing and support the development of aesthetic and creative competencies in literary learning.   Project-Based Learning (PjBL) telah diakui secara luas sebagai model pembelajaran inovatif yang mendorong pembelajaran aktif dan menghasilkan karya kreatif. Namun, penerapannya dalam pembelajaran menulis prosa liris masih relatif terbatas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji kualitas proses kreatif sastra dan eksplorasi stilistika dalam penulisan prosa liris melalui model Project-Based Learning. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain deskriptif evaluatif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif praeksperimental (one-group pretest-posttest design). Data dikumpulkan melalui teknik tes (kemampuan awal dan kemampuan akhir), teknik observasi terhadap keterlibatan dalam proses kreatif, serta teknik dokumentasi berupa draf karya prosa liris mahasiswa. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan meliputi analisis statistik deskriptif dan analisis statistik inferensial menggunakan paired sample t-test yang diintegrasikan dengan teknik analisis stilistika isi teks. Penilaian terhadap kualitas estetis teks difokuskan pada indikator stilistika yang meliputi diksi, bahasa figuratif (majas), citraan, koherensi struktur, dan kedalaman ekspresif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penerapan Project-Based Learning secara signifikan meningkatkan kualitas penulisan prosa liris, terutama dalam penggunaan bahasa puitis, orisinalitas ekspresi, dan koherensi estetis. Selain itu, pendekatan yang berorientasi pada proyek mampu mendorong keterlibatan aktif, pemikiran reflektif, dan eksplorasi kreatif selama proses menulis. PjBL terbukti efektif digunakan dalam pembelajaran sastra karena urutan sintaks pembelajarannya memfasilitasi rekonstruksi bahasa dan emosi secara berkelanjutan, mulai dari penyusunan draf awal hingga tahap publikasi. Temuan ini menegaskan bahwa Project-Based Learning merupakan model pembelajaran yang efektif untuk memfasilitasi penulisan prosa liris sekaligus mendukung pengembangan kompetensi estetis dan kreatif dalam pembelajaran sastra.
Konstruksi Makna Emosional dan Budaya dalam Novel Lembayung Senja: Analisis Semiotik Roland Barthes Dewi Rahma Anjani; Aditya Ansor Alsunah; Lina Siti Nurwahidah; Cecep Dudung Julianto
eScience Humanity Journal Vol 6 No 1 (2025): eSience Humanity Vol.6 No.1 November 2025
Publisher : Asosiasi Ide Bahasa Kepri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37296/esci.v6i1.348

Abstract

This article examined the construction of emotional and cultural meanings in the novel Lembayung Senja using Roland Barthes’ semiotic approach. A descriptive qualitative method was employed, and data were collected through reading and note-taking techniques to identify signs that constructed meaning within the narrative. The analysis focused on three levels of signification, namely denotation, connotation, and myth, as represented through symbols such as twilight imagery, characters’ gestures, and emotional metaphors. The findings indicated that these signs not only reinforced the narrative atmosphere but also reflected the characters’ inner journeys, experiences of loss, and underlying cultural values. The emotional and cultural meanings constructed in the novel were interconnected and produced multilayered interpretations, which expanded readers’ understanding of the themes developed by the author. The study demonstrated that Roland Barthes’ semiotic approach was effective in revealing implicit meanings in literary texts and could be applied to other literary works for deeper interpretative analysis.
MAKNA CINTA DAN KEHILANGAN DALAM LIRIK LAGU “BUNGA ABADI” KARYA RIO CLAPPY: KAJIAN SEMIOTIKA SASTRA Siti Musyarofah; Aditya Ansor Alsunah; Lina Siti Nurwahidah; Cecep Dudung Julianto
Anafora: Jurnal Penelitian Mahasiswa Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Vol 6 No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Prodi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia, FKIP, UNIKU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25134/ajpm.v6i1.295

Abstract

ABSTRAK: Lirik lagu sering dipandang hanya sebagai hiburan, padahal di dalamnya tersimpan pengalaman batin dan cara manusia memaknai hidup. Lagu “Bunga Abadi” merupakan salah satu karya populer yang menyampaikan tema cinta melalui simbol bunga yang abadi serta perjalanan emosi yang dialami dalam hubungan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membaca dan menafsirkan makna simbol yang terdapat dalam lirik lagu “Bunga Abadi” dengan menggunakan pendekatan semiotika sastra. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode deskriptif kualitatif melalui teknik analisis teks, yaitu membaca dan menafsirkan bagian-bagian lirik secara rinci untuk menemukan makna tanda dan simbol yang terkandung di dalamnya. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa simbol “bunga abadi” merepresentasikan cinta yang tidak berhenti meskipun waktu telah berlalu serta hubungan emosional yang melewati berbagai suasana seperti kebahagiaan dan kesedihan, yang tetap hidup melalui ingatan dan kesetiaan. Cinta dalam lirik lagu tersebut tetap terjaga melalui kesadaran akan makna kasih sayang dan penerimaan terhadap dinamika kehidupan hubungan. Dengan demikian, lirik lagu “Bunga Abadi” dipahami sebagai refleksi pengalaman emosional manusia yang bersifat universal dan layak dikaji sebagai bagian dari sastra populer. KATA KUNCI: Lirik lagu; semiotika sastra; simbol bunga; cinta abadi; pengalaman emosional         >    THE MEANING OF LOVE AND LOSS IN THE LYRICS OF THE SONG "ETERNAL FLOWER" BY RIO CLAPPY: A STUDY OF LITERARY SEMIOTICS   ABSTRACT: Song lyrics are often regarded merely as entertainment, even though they contain inner experiences and reflect how humans interpret life. The song “Bunga Abadi” is a popular work that conveys the theme of love through the symbol of an eternal flower and the emotional journey experienced within a relationship. This study aims to read and interpret the symbolic meanings found in the lyrics of “Bunga Abadi” using a literary semiotic approach. The research employs a qualitative descriptive method through text analysis techniques, namely reading and interpreting the lyric sections in detail to uncover the meanings of the signs and symbols contained within them. The results of the analysis show that the symbol of the “eternal flower” represents a love that does not fade despite the passage of time, as well as an emotional relationship that passes through various states such as happiness and sadness, yet remains alive through memory and loyalty. Love in the song’s lyrics is preserved through an awareness of the meaning of affection and an acceptance of the dynamics of relationships in life. Thus, the lyrics of “Bunga Abadi” can be understood as a reflection of universal human emotional experiences and are worthy of study as part of popular literature. KEYWORDS: song lyrics; literary semiotics; flower symbolism; eternal love; emotional experience
KONFLIK SOSIAL DALAM NOVEL HOME SWEET LOAN KARYA ALMIRA BASTARI ( KAJIAN SOSIOLOGI SASTRA ) Hopi Siti Syaripah; Aditya Ansor Alsunah; Lina Siti Nurwahidah; Cecep Dudung Julianto
Anafora: Jurnal Penelitian Mahasiswa Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Vol 6 No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Prodi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia, FKIP, UNIKU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25134/ajpm.v6i1.297

Abstract

ABSTRAK: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis konflik sosial dalam novel Home Sweet Loan karya Almira Bastari dengan menggunakan pendekatan sosiologi sastra. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif dengan sumber data berupa novel Home Sweet Loan. Data penelitian berupa kutipan-kutipan yang menggambarkan konflik sosial, yang dikumpulkan melalui teknik baca dan catat serta didukung oleh studi pustaka dan dokumentasi. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis dengan cara mengklasifikasikan dan menafsirkan bentuk-bentuk konflik sosial yang ditemukan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya beberapa bentuk konflik sosial, yaitu konflik ekonomi, konflik dalam hubungan keluarga, serta konflik sosial yang berkaitan dengan tekanan lingkungan dan status sosial. Konflik-konflik tersebut mencerminkan realitas kehidupan masyarakat perkotaan yang dihadapkan pada tuntutan ekonomi dan sosial. Dengan demikian, novel Home Sweet Loan dapat dipahami sebagai cerminan kondisi sosial masyarakat modern yang sarat dengan tekanan hidup dan ketimpangan sosial. KATA KUNCI: konflik ekonomi; konflik sosial; novel; sosiologi sastra; masyarakat perkotaan >  SOCIAL CONFLICT IN THE NOVEL HOME SWEET LOAN BY ALMIRA BASTARI (A SOCIOLOGY OF LITERATURE STUDY)   ABSTRACT: This study aims to analyze social conflict in the novel Home Sweet Loan by Almira Bastari using a literary sociology approach. The research employed a descriptive qualitative method with the novel as the primary data source. The data consisted of quotations that depict social conflict and were collected through reading and note-taking techniques, supported by literature studies and documentation. The collected data were analyzed by classifying and interpreting the forms of social conflict found in the novel. The results indicate that several types of social conflict are represented, including economic conflict, family relationship conflict, and social conflict related to environmental pressure and social status. These conflicts reflect the realities of urban life, particularly the economic and social demands faced by modern society. The study concludes that Home Sweet Loan portrays social conflict as a reflection of contemporary social conditions characterized by life pressures and social inequality. KEYWORDS: economic conflict; literary sociology; novel; social conflict; urban society
ANALISIS PENDEKATAN SOSIOLOGI SASTRA DALAM NASKAH DRAMA “AIR” KARYA ABDURROHIM AL-ATSARI Alia Annisa Nurpajriani; Aditya Ansor Alsunah; Lina Siti Nurwahidah; Cecep Dudung Julianto
Anafora: Jurnal Penelitian Mahasiswa Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Vol 6 No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Prodi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia, FKIP, UNIKU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25134/ajpm.v6i1.309

Abstract

ABSTRAK: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis aspek sosial dalam naskah drama “Air” karya Abdurrohim Al-Atsari dengan menggunakan pendekatan sosiologi sastra. Fokus penelitian ini meliputi nilai-nilai sosial, peran konflik sosial, dan representasi lapisan sosial masyarakat melalui karakter-karakter tokoh. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode deskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui observasi dokumen dengan teknik catat terhadap dialog dan narasi dalam naskah drama. Analisis data dalam penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menafsirkan makna sosial yang tercermin dalam konflik, tindakan tokoh, dan hubungan antartokoh. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa naskah drama “Air” karya Abdurrohim Al-Atsari mengandung nilai-nilai sosial berupa kepedulian sosial, solidaritas, dan gotong royong, serta perjuangan masyarakat dalam memperjuangkan hak-hak asasi manusia. Konflik sosial yang terdapat dalam naskah drama ini merepresentasikan ketimpangan sumber daya dan pertentangan antara masyarakat dengan pemegang kekuasaan. Selain itu, karakter tokokh dalam drama ini mencerminkan berbagai lapisan sosial masyarakat, mulai dari rakyat kecil hingga aparat pemerintahan. Dengan demikian, naskah drama “Air” ini mereflesikan realitas sosial masyarakat dan berfungsi sebagai media kritik sosial terhadap ketidakadilan. KATA KUNCI: Sosiologi, sastra, naskah drama, konflik sosial, nilai-nilai sosial >  ANALYSIS OF THE SOCIOLOGICAL APPROACH TO LITERATURE IN THE DRAMA SCRIPT “WATER” BY ABDURROHIM AL-ATSARI   ABSTRACT: This study aims to describe the This study aims to analyze the social aspects in the play “Air” by Abdurrohim Al-Atsari using a sociological approach to literature. The focus of this study includes social values, the role of social conflict, and the representation of social strata in society through the characters. This study uses a qualitative approach with a descriptive method. Data collection techniques were carried out through document observation using note-taking techniques on the dialogues and narratives in the play script. Data analysis in this study was conducted by interpreting the social meanings reflected in the conflicts, characters' actions, and interpersonal relationships. The results of the study show that the play “Air” by Abdurrohim Al-Atsari contains social values such as social awareness, solidarity, and mutual cooperation, as well as the struggle of the community in fighting for human rights. The social conflict in this play represents the inequality of resources and the conflict between the community and those in power. In addition, the characters in this drama reflect various social strata of society, from the common people to government officials. Thus, the play “Air” reflects the social reality of society and serves as a medium for social criticism of injustice. KEYWORDS: Sociology, literature, drama scripts, social conflict, social values  
Problems of Students' Verbal Speaking Ability in Indonesian Language Learning Sopi Ali Mubarok; Aditya Ansor Alsunah; Deasy Aditya Damayanti; Ardi Mulyana Haryadi
Seloka: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Vol. 14 No. 2 (2025): Agustus 2025
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Speaking ability is a crucial language skill in learning Indonesian because it plays an important role in the development of students' thinking, communication, and confidence skills. However, the reality of learning shows that students' verbal speaking skills are still relatively low. This study aims to identify the challenges of verbal speaking skills of students of SMP Satu Atap 4 Culamega in learning Indonesian, the factors that cause them, and alternative learning solutions that can be applied. This study uses a descriptive qualitative approach. Data collection techniques include learning observations, interviews with teachers and students, and documentation studies on Indonesian teaching materials. Data is analyzed through the stages of data reduction, data presentation, and thematic conclusion drawn. The results of the study showed that students experienced difficulties in mastering active vocabulary, fluency in speaking, and the ability to express ideas orally in the form of monologues and academic dialogues. The findings of the study revealed that low verbal speaking skills are influenced by the limitations of the family language environment, learning methods that are still theory-oriented, and the strong influence of mother tongue. This research provides theoretical benefits for the development of Indonesian language learning studies and practical benefits for teachers in designing more communicative and contextual speaking learning.