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Erwani
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Pencegahan Stunting Melalui Pemberdayaan Ibu Hamil dengan Pendekatan Holistik: Mencapai Generasi yang Sehat dan Berkualitas Delima; Herwati; Metri Lidya; Erwani; Elsyie Yuniarti; Asep Irfan
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Cendikia Jenius Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): Juni 2026
Publisher : CV. CENDIKIA JENIUS INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70920/pengabmaskes.v3i2.363

Abstract

This community service program aimed to prevent stunting through the holistic empowerment of pregnant women in the working area of Belimbing Public Health Center, Kuranji District, Padang City. The implementation method employed a participatory and cross-sectoral collaborative approach, beginning with a Community Deliberation Meeting (Musyawarah Masyarakat Kelurahan), followed by the establishment of Pregnant Women Classes, maternal health assessments (antenatal care, nutritional status, and hemoglobin examination), provision of iron tablets and supplementary food, as well as refresher training and capacity strengthening for health cadres. The results demonstrated a significant improvement in pregnant women’s knowledge regarding stunting prevention, increasing from 55.3% to 92%, an increase in antenatal care participation up to 98%, a reduction in the prevalence of anemia among pregnant women from 17.69% to approximately 4–5%, and a decrease in chronic energy deficiency from 5.06% to 2.1%. In addition, the knowledge level of health cadres improved substantially after training. In conclusion, the holistic empowerment of pregnant women integrated with the active involvement of cadres, families, and cross-sectoral support is effective in improving maternal health status and reducing stunting risk factors from the prenatal period.
Peningkatan Pengetahuan Ibu tentang Perawatan Nifas dan Tanda Bahaya melalui Edukasi di Puskesmas Nanggalo Elda Yusefni; Dewi Susanti; Erwani
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Cendikia Jenius Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Desember 2024
Publisher : CV. CENDIKIA JENIUS INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70920/pengabmaskes.v2i1.127

Abstract

Sixty percent of maternal deaths occur during the postpartum period, and 50% of these deaths happen within the first 24 hours. According to the 2019 Health Profile data of Padang City, Puskesmas Nanggalo has the highest number of visits by high-risk pregnant women, accounting for 80%. The purpose of this Community Service activity is to improve maternal knowledge about postpartum care and danger signs at Puskesmas Nanggalo, Padang City, in 2024. The method of this Community Service activity involves education and promotion to increase the knowledge of mothers and health cadres about postpartum care and danger signs, as well as to provide mothers with an understanding of the benefits of the Maternal and Child Health (MCH) book. The results achieved show that, from 32 pregnant and postpartum women prior to the community service activity, 28.2% had poor knowledge of postpartum care and danger signs. After the community service, there was an increase in knowledge, with 90.6% of mothers having good knowledge and 4.4% having insufficient knowledge. The conclusion is that there was an improvement in maternal knowledge regarding postpartum care and danger signs. It is recommended to enhance the role of husbands in planning, implementation, and monitoring to ensure that mothers receive education about postpartum care and danger signs, as well as health services during pregnancy and postpartum.
Edukasi tentang Kurang Energi Kronis (KEK) pada Ibu Hamil dan Stunting pada Anak Elda Yusefni; Dewi Susanti; Erwani
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Cendikia Jenius Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Desember 2025
Publisher : CV. CENDIKIA JENIUS INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70920/pengabmaskes.v3i2.319

Abstract

Berdasarkan Riskesdas pada tahun 2018 prevalensi kasus KEK pada wanita usia subur (WUS) yang tidak hamil sebesar 14,5% sedangkan pada ibu hamil sebesar 17,3% dan anemia pada ibu hamil sebesar 48,9 %. Menurut Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS) Kota Padang ibu hamil yang mengalami kekurangan energi kronik setiap tahun semakin bertambah yaitu pada tahun 2018 sebanyak 1.034 orang (Dinkes Kota Padang,2019). Tujuan pengabdian kepada Masyarakat ini adalah mengatasi masalah rendahnya pengetahuan ibu tentang Pencegahan KEK dan Risiko Stunting pada Anak dan meningkatkan kesadaran akan pentingnya perawatan kesehatan selama hamil serta ibu dan keluarga mampu secara mandiri dalam meningkatkan kesehatan ibu dan keluarga serta masyarakat dalam pencegahan stunting pada anak dalam pertumbuhannya. Metode pelaksanaan melalui tahap perencanaan, pengumpulan data dengan angket dan implementasi kegiatan berupa sosialisasi, edukasi. Peningkatan kapasitas ibu,pendampingan dengan memberikan percontohan, monitoring, umpan balik. Hasil Sebagian besar oleh ibu hamil (87,5 %) dengan tingkat Pendidikan SD s.d SMA , tingkat Pendidikan tinggi sebanyak 12,5 %. Jenis pekerjaan ibu hamil tidak bekerja (Ibu rumah tangga) sebanyak sebanyak 95 % dan 5 % bekerja sebagai PNS dan swasta. Sebagian besar ibu hamil Multigravida (78,2 %), sebagian kecil ibu masih dengan berat badan kurang(6,3 %). Ibu dengan LILA <23,5 cm yaitu sebanyak 6,3 %. Kesimpulan ada peningkatan pengetahuan ibu sebelum dan setelah edukasi yaitu sebelum Edukasi kurang dari separoh ibu hamil (28,2 %) memiliki pengetahuan yang kurang baik tentang pencegahan KEK dan stunting pada anak .Setelah kegiatan ada peningkatan pengetahuan ibu hamil yaitu ibu dengan pengetahuan baik sebanyak 90,6 % sedang ibu dengan pengetahuan kurang sebanyak 4,4 %.
Pemberdayaan Remaja Melalui Pendidikan dan Pelatihan GenRe untuk Pendewasaan Usia Perkawinan dan Pencegahan Stunting Dewi Susanti; Muhammad Faisal; Elda Yusefni; Erwani
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Cendikia Jenius Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Desember 2025
Publisher : CV. CENDIKIA JENIUS INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70920/pengabmaskes.v3i1.323

Abstract

Adolescents constitute the largest population group in Indonesia and hold a strategic role in national development. However, high rates of early marriage and stunting indicate low readiness for transitioning into adulthood. This community service research aims to empower adolescents through the Generasi Berencana (GenRe) education and training program to promote marriage maturity and prevent stunting in Nanggalo District, Padang City. The study employed a Participatory Action Research (PAR) approach including education, training, GenRe Ambassador selection, work program development, and monitoring and evaluation. Results showed a 35% increase in adolescents' knowledge and the establishment of a GenRe Forum and 12 active youth change agents. Outputs include mass media publications, an accredited national journal article, video documentation, and an ISBN-registered handbook. In conclusion, the program effectively enhanced adolescents' capacity as agents of change in preventing early marriage and stunting.
Co-Authors Asep Irfan Delima Dewi Susanti Dewi Susanti Elda Yusefni Elsyie Yuniarti Herwati Metri Lidya Muhammad Faisal