Article Per Year (5 Year)
p-Index From 2021 - 2026
0.408
P-Index
This Author published in this journals
All Journal Al-Zayn: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial & Hukum JICL
Ni Putu Ega Parwati
Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha
Religion Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media

Published : 2 Documents Claim Missing Document
Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 2 Documents
Search

 1 
Dilema Status Keperdataan Anak Hasil Gestational Surrogacy dalam Hukum Adat Bali: Studi Sinkronisme antara UU Kesehatan dan Asas Kapurusa : The Dilemma of the Legal Status of Children Born via Gestational Surrogacy under Balinese Customary Law: A Study of the Synchronisation between the Health Act and the Principle of Kapurusa Ni Putu Ega Parwati; Ni Ketut Sari Adnyani; I Gusti Ayu Apsari Hadi; Ni Komang Irma Adi Sukmaningsih; Ni Luh Sukma Imagy
Journal of Indonesian Comparative of Syari'ah Law Vol. 9 No. 1 (2026): Journal of Indonesian Comparative of Syari'ah Law (JICL): Jurnal Perbandingan H
Publisher : Journal of Indonesian Comparative of Syari'ah Law

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21111/jicl.v9i1.22

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the synchronicity of the civil status regulations of children resulting from gestational surrogacy (womb rental) and examine the legal standing of the child in the Kapurusa inheritance system in Bali to ensure legal certainty for Sentana. The main problem in this study is the antinomy of norms between Article 154 of Law Number 17 of 2023 concerning Health which prohibits surrogacy with the principle of Mater Semper Certa Est (the mother is the one who gives birth) in the Civil Code, which has implications for the uncertainty of the child's genetic identity. In addition, there is a dilemma in Balinese customary law where the process of birth through another woman's womb is considered to cause the status of Cemer (impure) which can revoke the child's inheritance rights as a successor to the male line (Purusa). This research is a juridical-normative legal research with a statute approach and a conceptual approach. Primary and secondary legal sources are analyzed qualitatively-normatively with a deductive thinking pattern. The research findings show that Indonesian positive law remains bogged down in the formalities of the birth process, thus severing the civil relationship between a child and its genetic mother. In Balinese customary law, children resulting from surrogacy can gain legitimacy as legitimate Sentana through a legal discovery mechanism, namely by integrating scientific evidence (DNA) into a customary village decree (Pararem) and followed by a special purification ritual (Prayascita or Pebayuh) to neutralize anomalies in the birth process. This reconstruction is crucial to protecting children's human rights and inheritance rights amidst the disruption of modern medical technology..
Pemberantasan Penyalahgunaan Dan Peredaran Gelap Narkotika (P4GN) Untuk Memberantas Kejahatan Narkotika : Studi Kasus: Desa Lokapaksa Kabupaten Buleleng Kadek Rian Rahani; Made Sugi Hartono; I Dewa Gede Herman Yudiawan; Ni Putu Ega Parwati
Al-Zayn: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Hukum & Politik Vol 4 No 4 (2026): 2026
Publisher : Yayasan pendidikan dzurriyatul Quran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61104/alz.v4i4.9086

Abstract

Studi ini dilakukan untuk mengevaluasi penerapan Program Intervensi Berbasis Masyarakat (IBM) dalam memfasilitasi Pencegahan dan Pemberantasan Penyalahgunaan serta Peredaran Gelap Narkotika (P4GN) di Desa Lokapaksa, sekaligus memetakan kendala yang muncul di lapangan. Menggunakan metode empiris dengan pendekatan kualitatif, data dihimpun melalui wawancara mendalam bersama BNNK Buleleng, Ketua IBM, Kepala Desa, serta relawan banjar. Temuan riset mengindikasikan bahwa IBM telah berjalan sesuai prinsip swadaya "dari, oleh, dan untuk masyarakat" yang diperkuat oleh legalitas regulasi, pelaksanaan BIMTEK, dan asistensi dari pihak BNN. Rangkaian kegiatan yang dijalankan mencakup sosialisasi, penjangkauan, konseling, hingga rujukan rehabilitasi yang dilakukan secara persuasif. Program ini terbukti memberikan dampak positif, ditandai dengan keberhasilan mengarahkan sekitar 15 individu untuk menjalani rehabilitasi serta adanya transisi fokus gerakan dari aspek kuratif ke arah preventif. Kendati demikian, efektivitas IBM masih terganjal oleh sejumlah isu, seperti kelangkaan SDM, stigma sosial, keterbatasan dana dan otoritas, penolakan dari pihak keluarga, serta ancaman relaps (kekambuhan) pada mantan pengguna.
Co-Authors I Dewa Gede Herman Yudiawan I Gusti Ayu Apsari Hadi Kadek Rian Rahani Made Sugi Hartono Ni Ketut Sari Adnyani Ni Komang Irma Adi Sukmaningsih Ni Luh Sukma Imagy