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Prihantini, Nur Nunu
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Journal : KESANS : International Journal of Health and Science

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G2P1A0 37-38 Weeks Pregnant with Cephalopelvic Disproportion, Previous Caesarean Section Scar and Anemia: Risk Factors, Prevention and Management - Case Report Gultom, Abitmer; Vilanda Sisthaningrum, Ni Made Evina; Prihantini, Nur Nunu
Jurnal KESANS : Kesehatan dan Sains Vol 5 No 1 (2025): KESANS: International Journal of Health and Science
Publisher : Rifa'Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54543/kesans.v5i1.469

Abstract

Introduction: Cephalopelvic disproportion (CPD) is a labor-related condition caused by a mismatch between fetal size and maternal pelvic capacity, resulting in obstructed labor and potential maternal-fetal complications. It may arise from pelvic contraction, excessive fetal growth, or a combination of both. Objective: This study aims to report a case of cephalopelvic disproportion with a history of previous cesarean section and anemia in a 29-year-old pregnant woman. Method: A descriptive case-report approach was used. Clinical data were collected from medical records, including patient history, physical examination, laboratory results, and obstetric management procedures. Result and Discussion: The patient, gravida 2 para 1 abortus 0, presented with abdominal tightening, visual disturbances, and a known history of narrow pelvis and previous cesarean delivery. Examination confirmed cephalopelvic disproportion with anemia. Labor progression was stagnant, indicating mechanical obstruction. Cesarean section was performed successfully, and pharmacological treatment was administered to manage anemia and postoperative recovery. Conclusion: This case illustrates the importance of early identification and multidisciplinary management of cephalopelvic disproportion in patients with previous cesarean section and anemia to prevent maternal and neonatal complications
Co-Authors A. Simarmata, Vidi Posdo Abdul Choliq Andriana, Jumaini Batubara, Frisca Beding, Beatrix Melanie Gultom, Abitmer Hutagalung, Patar Ihromi, Avidya Indah, Louise Kartika Khusniati, Tatik Langi, Louisa Ariantje MARIA BINTANG Novelyn, Silphia Raizza, Fidella Dary Rantung, Nolly O. H. Reviani, Nia Sulistiani Sulistiani, Sulistiani Suryanegara, Wiradi Vilanda Sisthaningrum, Ni Made Evina