Sulasmi Sulasmi
Universitas Ubudiyah Indonesia

Published : 2 Documents Claim Missing Document
Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 2 Documents
Search

MANAJEMEN KONFLIK DI SEKOLAH DASAR: A SYSTEMATIC LITERATURE REVIEW TERHADAP PEMETAAN MASALAH DAN KERANGKA TEORITIK SCHOOL-BASED MEDIATION Abdul Mukti; Herawati Herawati; Rahmat Alimin; Pardi Pardi; Sulasmi Sulasmi; Nurul Adillah; Heri Aprian Harahap; Muhammad Aqil
JOURNAL OF EDUCATION SCIENCE Vol 12, No 1 (2026): APRIL 2026
Publisher : Universitas Ubudiyah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33143/jes.v12i1.5850

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memetakan permasalahan konflik sosial di sekolah dasar serta mengkaji kerangka teoritik school-based mediation (SBM) melalui pendekatan systematic literature review (SLR). Penelitian menggunakan metode PRISMA dengan sumber data dari Scopus, Web of Science, dan Google Scholar pada rentang tahun 2015–2025. Sebanyak 30 artikel yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dianalisis secara tematik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa konflik di sekolah dasar didominasi oleh konflik interpersonal, bullying, dan kesalahpahaman komunikasi yang berdampak pada kesehatan mental siswa. Pendekatan manajemen konflik yang berkembang meliputi pendekatan disipliner, restoratif, dan mediasi. School-based mediation terbukti efektif dalam meningkatkan keterampilan sosial-emosional, empati, dan resolusi konflik secara damai. Namun, sebagian besar penelitian masih berfokus pada konteks Barat dan belum terintegrasi dengan nilai sosial budaya lokal. Penelitian ini memberikan kontribusi berupa pemetaan isu konflik sekolah dasar dan sintesis kerangka teoritik SBM sebagai dasar pengembangan model manajemen konflik berbasis konteks. Kata kunci: Manajemen Konflik, Sekolah Dasar, School-Based Mediation, Kesehatan Mental, Systematic Literature Review. CONFLICT MANAGEMENT IN PRIMARY SCHOOLS: A SYSTEMATIC LITERATURE REVIEW ON PROBLEM MAPPING AND THEORETICAL FRAMEWORK OF SCHOOL-BASED MEDIATION Abstract This study aims to map social conflict issues in primary schools and examine the theoretical framework of school-based mediation (SBM) through a systematic literature review (SLR). The study employs the PRISMA method using data sources from Scopus, Web of Science, and Google Scholar within the 2015–2025 period. A total of 30 articles that met the inclusion criteria were analyzed thematically. The findings indicate that conflicts in primary schools are predominantly characterized by interpersonal conflicts, bullying, and communication misunderstandings, which impact students’ mental health. Conflict management approaches identified in the literature include disciplinary, restorative, and mediation-based approaches. School-based mediation has been shown to be effective in enhancing social-emotional skills, empathy, and peaceful conflict resolution. However, most existing studies are still focused on Western contexts and lack integration with local socio-cultural values. This study contributes by providing a comprehensive mapping of conflict issues in primary schools and a synthesis of the theoretical framework of SBM as a foundation for developing context-based conflict management models. Keywords: Conflict Management, Primary School, School-Based Mediation, Mental Health, Systematic Literature Review.
REVITALISASI PENANGANAN BULLYING DI SEKOLAH: MODEL SITARA (SCHOOL INTEGRATED ANTI-BULLING RESPONE APPROACH) Rahmat Alimin; Herawati Herawati; Sulasmi Sulasmi; Siti Suraida
JOURNAL OF EDUCATION SCIENCE Vol 11, No 2 (2025): OKTOBER 2025
Publisher : Universitas Ubudiyah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33143/jes.v11i2.5586

Abstract

Bullying di sekolah-sekolah Aceh terus menjadi persoalan serius dan berdampak langsung terhadap kesehatan mental, motivasi belajar, dan relasi sosial siswa. Berbagai penelitian dalam lima tahun terakhir menunjukkan bahwa praktik perundungan, baik verbal maupun fisik, masih marak dan memerlukan penanganan sistematis. Artikel ini menawarkan model konseptual SITARA (School Integrated Anti-Bullying Response Approach) sebagai pendekatan komprehensif untuk pencegahan dan intervensi bullying di sekolah Aceh. Model ini disusun melalui telaah kritis terhadap penelitian empiris terkait bullying di Aceh dan Indonesia dalam rentang 2020–2025. SITARA terdiri dari lima pilar: Screening and Mapping, Intervention and Support, Teacher Capacity Building, Awareness and Culture Building, serta Reporting and Accountability System. Model ini diharapkan menjadi rujukan bagi sekolah dalam menciptakan lingkungan belajar aman, inklusif, dan bebas kekerasan. Kata Kunci: bullying, Aceh, sekolah dasar, model intervensi, literatur review. . REVITALIZING BULLYING INTERVENTION IN ACEH SCHOOL: THE SITARA MODEL (SCHOOL INTEGRATED ANTI-BULLYING RESPONSE APPROACH) Abstract Bullying in Aceh’s schools continues to be a serious and persistent issue, directly affecting students’ mental health, learning motivation, and social relationships. Recent studies within the last five years indicate that various forms of verbal and physical bullying remain prevalent and require a systematic and culturally responsive approach. This article proposes the SITARA Model (School Integrated Anti-Bullying Response Approach) as a comprehensive conceptual framework for bullying prevention and intervention in Aceh’s educational context. Developed through a critical review of empirical studies on bullying in Aceh and Indonesia from 2020 to 2025, the model comprises five key pillars: Screening and Mapping, Intervention and Support, Teacher Capacity Building, Awareness and Culture Building, and Reporting and Accountability System. The SITARA model aims to serve as a practical reference for schools in establishing safe, inclusive, and violence-free learning environments. Keywords: bullying, Aceh, elementary schools, intervention model, literature review.