Imam Ahyar
Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

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Persepsi Guru dalam Implementasi Pendekatan Berdiferensiasi pada Pembelajaran IPAS di Sekolah Dasar Furkan; Imam Sofian; Sherly Dwi Amelia; Sarif Syahrudin; Sarahturrahmiati; Wildan Ummairah; Muhammad Fajri; Khanif Anwar; Imam Ahyar
Jurnal Pendidikan, Sains, Geologi, dan Geofisika (GeoScienceEd Journal) Vol. 7 No. 3 (2026): August (Inpres)
Publisher : Mataram University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/goescienceed.v7i3.2074

Abstract

This study aims to analyze elementary school teachers’ perceptions of the implementation of differentiated learning in Science and Social Studies (IPAS) within the Merdeka Curriculum. Differentiated learning is regarded as an approach that accommodates students’ readiness, interests, and learning profiles by adjusting learning content, processes, and products. This research employed a quantitative descriptive method using a questionnaire consisting of 40 statements measuring teachers’ knowledge, attitudes, pedagogical competence, and classroom implementation practices. The findings indicate that teachers generally hold positive perceptions regarding the importance of differentiated learning in IPAS, as it is believed to enhance student participation, strengthen inquiry skills, and accommodate diverse learning styles. However, several challenges remain, including limited time for diagnostic assessment, insufficient training on differentiation strategies, lack of adaptive learning resources, and classroom management difficulties arising from heterogeneous student abilities. These findings highlight the need for continuous support from schools and government through professional mentoring, flexible teaching resources, and strengthened teacher collaboration. The study is expected to contribute to the development of policies and instructional practices that are more responsive to students’ learning needs in elementary schools.
Pemeliharaan dan Inventarisasi Alat serta Bahan Laboratorium dalam Mendukung Pembelajaran di Sekolah Dasar Imam Ahyar; Junaidin
Jurnal Pendidikan, Sains, Geologi, dan Geofisika (GeoScienceEd Journal) Vol. 7 No. 3 (2026): August (Inpres)
Publisher : Mataram University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/goescienceed.v7i3.2127

Abstract

Maintenance of laboratory equipment and materials is a crucial activity in laboratory management, ensuring the smooth running of practicums, occupational safety, and the quality of learning and research outcomes. This study aims to examine the importance of maintaining laboratory equipment and materials, its implementation procedures, and the benefits it provides in supporting the effectiveness of laboratory activities. The research method used was library research with a qualitative descriptive approach. Data were obtained through a review of various literature sources, including books, scientific journal articles, official documents, and regulations related to laboratory management. Data analysis techniques included collection, reduction, presentation, and drawing conclusions from various relevant sources. The results indicate that laboratory equipment maintenance includes cleaning, storage, periodic inspections, calibration, and repair to maintain function and accuracy. Meanwhile, laboratory material maintenance includes labeling, storage according to material characteristics, monitoring expiration dates, and safe waste management. This study also indicates that proper maintenance plays a crucial role in increasing the efficiency of laboratory facilities, reducing the risk of equipment damage and workplace accidents, and supporting the success of practicums and research activities.  Maintenance success is influenced by human resource competence, the availability of standard operating procedures (SOPs), an integrated inventory system, and adequate budget support. Therefore, implementing a planned and sustainable maintenance system is a crucial factor in creating a safe, effective, efficient, and high-quality laboratory.
Analisis Pelaksanaan Supervisi Akademik Kepala Sekolah di Sekolah Dasar Sherly Dwi Amelia; Imam Ahyar; Wilda Ummairah; Hanif Anwar; Lukman
Jurnal Pendidikan, Sains, Geologi, dan Geofisika (GeoScienceEd Journal) Vol. 7 No. 3 (2026): August (Inpres)
Publisher : Mataram University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/goescienceed.v7i3.2131

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the implementation of academic supervision by elementary school principals in improving the quality of learning. The study employed a qualitative descriptive approach and was conducted at SD 2 Rumak, West Lombok Regency, during the second semester of the 2025/2026 academic year. The research subjects consisted of the principal, classroom teachers, and subject teachers selected through purposive sampling based on their involvement in academic supervision activities. Data collection techniques included participant observation, structured interviews, and documentation, with data analysis using the Miles and Huberman model, which encompasses data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results of the study indicate that the implementation of academic supervision has proceeded systematically through the stages of planning, implementation, feedback, and follow-up. Planning is carried out in a participatory manner involving teachers, while supervision is conducted through direct classroom observation using clear assessment tools. Feedback is provided constructively and followed up with guidance and follow-up supervision. Academic supervision has a positive impact on improving the quality of learning, such as the use of more varied methods, more effective classroom management, and increased teacher-student interaction. The findings reveal that academic supervision contributes to improving teachers' instructional practices, particularly in the use of varied teaching methods, classroom management, and teacher–student interaction. Constructive feedback and systematic follow-up were also found to play an important role in improving learning quality. However, the implementation of supervision still faces challenges, such as time constraints, scheduling conflicts, and differences in teacher readiness. Therefore, strengthening the management of supervision is necessary to ensure it is more optimal and sustainable.