Anwar Sadat
Universitas Negeri Padang, Indonesia

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Evaluasi Program Magang Guru di Dunia Industri Terhadap Peningkatan Kompetensi Profesional Guru Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan Anwar Sadat; Ambiyar Ambiyar; Hasan Maksum
Education Achievement: Journal of Science and Research Volume 7 Issue 1 March 2026
Publisher : Pusdikra-Publishing.com

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51178/jsr.v7i1.3586

Abstract

Teacher internship programs in industry have become one of the strategic initiatives to strengthen the professional competence of vocational teachers and to enhance the relevance of vocational education to the needs of business and industry. However, evidence regarding the effectiveness of these programs remains limited, particularly in terms of their influence on teachers' professional practices and educational outcomes. This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of the teacher internship program implemented at SMK Negeri 1 Pariaman using the four-level Kirkpatrick Evaluation Model, namely Reaction, Learning, Behavior, and Results. A descriptive evaluative approach was employed involving all productive teachers who had participated in industrial internships during the previous three years through a total sampling technique. Data were collected using validated questionnaires, supported by document analysis, and analyzed through descriptive statistics using mean scores and percentages. The findings indicate that the overall effectiveness of the program was categorized as good, with an average score of 4.02 (80.40%). The highest achievement was found at the Reaction level (4.32; 86.40%), followed by Learning (4.15; 83.00%), Behavior (3.87; 77.40%), and Results (3.74; 74.80%). The internship program successfully enhanced teachers' industrial knowledge, technical competencies, and instructional practices. Nevertheless, the implementation of acquired competencies in classrooms was constrained by limited facilities and institutional support. These findings highlight the importance of continuous follow-up, stronger school–industry partnerships, and systematic evaluation to maximize the long-term impact of teacher internship programs on vocational education quality.
Model Kepemimpinan Pendidikan Kewirausahaan di SMK: Integrasi Pembelajaran Berbasis Industri dan Teaching Factory dalam Membangun Ekosistem Wirausaha Sekolah Yulia Fransiska; Yusma Elda; Anwar Sadat; Giatman Giatman; Sukardi Sukardi
Education Achievement: Journal of Science and Research Volume 6 Issue 3 November 2025
Publisher : Pusdikra-Publishing.com

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51178/jsr.v6i3.3165

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis model kepemimpinan pendidikan kewirausahaan di Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan (SMK) dalam mengintegrasikan pembelajaran berbasis industri dan Teaching Factory untuk membangun ekosistem wirausaha sekolah yang berkelanjutan. Metode penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan desain deskriptif-eksploratif. Data dikumpulkan melalui studi pustaka pada jurnal bereputasi dan buku akademik, wawancara mendalam dengan kepala sekolah, guru kewirausahaan, guru produktif, serta mitra dunia usaha dan dunia industri, serta observasi terhadap praktik pembelajaran dan aktivitas Teaching Factory di SMK. Analisis data dilakukan secara tematik melalui tahapan reduksi, pengodean, dan penarikan kesimpulan dengan validitas data dijamin melalui triangulasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kepemimpinan transformasional kepala sekolah berperan sentral dalam mensinergikan pembelajaran berbasis industri dan Teaching Factory serta menumbuhkan budaya inovasi sekolah. Integrasi tersebut berdampak pada penguatan kompetensi kewirausahaan, kemandirian murid, dan peningkatan relevansi lulusan dengan kebutuhan pasar kerja. Simpulan penelitian bahwa keberhasilan pendidikan kewirausahaan SMK memerlukan kepemimpinan visioner dan kolaboratif sebagai penggerak utama ekosistem wirausaha sekolah.
RELEVANSI FILSAFAT PENDIDIKAN DALAM MENINGKATKAN KUALITAS PEMBELAJARAN DI SMK PUSAT KEUNGGULAN Indra Jasman; Anwar Sadat; Yulia Fransiska; Nizwardi Jalinus; Muhammad Anwar
Jurnal Manajemen Pendidikan Vol. 10 No. 4 (2025): Regular Issue
Publisher : STKIP Pesisir Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34125/jmp.v10i4.1546

Abstract

Improving the quality of learning in Vocational High Schools (Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan/SMK) is a strategic challenge in strengthening vocational education in Indonesia. The Center of Excellence Vocational School Program (SMK Pusat Keunggulan/SMK PK) has been introduced as a transformative initiative to enhance the relevance of vocational education to industry needs and technological development. However, the success of this program is not determined solely by technical and policy aspects, but also by the philosophical foundations that guide teaching and learning practices. This article aims to examine the relevance of educational philosophy in improving learning quality within the context of SMK Pusat Keunggulan. The study employs a literature review method with an analytical and reflective approach to educational philosophy and vocational education practices. The findings indicate that educational philosophy—particularly pragmatism, progressivism, and humanism—provides a normative and conceptual foundation for contextual, learner-centered, and competency-oriented learning. The integration of these philosophical perspectives supports meaningful learning experiences and contributes to the development of skilled, adaptive, and ethically grounded vocational graduates. Therefore, educational philosophy plays a crucial role in strengthening learning quality and ensuring the sustainability of the SMK Pusat Keunggulan program.