Windy Zaerani
University of Mataram

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The Effect of Project-Based Learning Model with a Multimodal Approach on Student Creativity Windy Zaerani; Gunawan Gunawan; Kosim Kosim
Jurnal Pendidikan Fisika dan Teknologi (JPFT) Vol 12 No 1 (2026): January-June
Publisher : Department of Physics Education, Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jpft.v12i1.12563

Abstract

This study aims to examine the effect of the project-based learning model with a multimodal approach on students’ creativity. This study used a quasi-experimental method with a nonequivalent control group design. The study was conducted at SMA Negeri 7 Mataram in class XI of the even semester of the 2025/2026 academic year. Sampling used purposive sampling technique, selecting class XI A3 with 30 students as the experimental class and class XI A2 with 29 students as the control class. The research instrument used a creativity test consisting of 4 essay questions covering indicators of fluency, flexibility, elaboration, and originality. Data analysis was performed using the t-polled variance test. The results showed that the project-based learning model with a multimodal approach significantly influenced students’ creativity, as indicated by a tvalue of 4.196 greater than ttable of 2.002 at a 5% significance level. The average posttest score of the experimental class reached 86, higher than the control class at 71. Thus, the project-based learning model with a multimodal approach is effective in improving students’ creativity.
Design and Validation of Multimodal Project-Based Learning Syntax for Prospective Physics Teachers Gunawan Gunawan; Ahmad Harjono; Muhammad Zuhdi; Jannatin Ardhuha; Nina Nisrina; Windy Zaerani; Shelliana Iqlima
Jurnal Pendidikan Fisika dan Teknologi (JPFT) Vol 12 No 1 (2026): January-June
Publisher : Department of Physics Education, Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jpft.v12i1.12638

Abstract

Physics education in the digital era demands pre-service teachers to be proficient in packaging abstract concepts into cognitive-friendly, multimodal digital media. However, conventional Project-Based Learning (PjBL) models frequently remain final product-oriented, lacking explicit guidance on content representation. This study aims to describe the conceptual design process of the Multimodal-PjBL syntax for pre-service physics teachers and to evaluate its theoretical feasibility. The research adopted a Research and Development (R&D) approach using the ADDIE model, which was limited to the first three phases up to expert validation. Data were collected utilizing a 5-point Likert scale expert validation instrument evaluating content accuracy, structural construct, readability (language), and technical presentation of the Model Book, instructional kits, and supporting research instruments. The research subjects involved four expert validators (two content specialists and two media specialists). Quantitative data were analyzed using a five-point mean score conversion interval, while qualitative data were processed interactively through data reduction and a revision tracking matrix. The results revealed that the structural modification of the PjBL syntax was successfully and logically integrated with multimodal aspects across all instructional stages. Quantitatively, all developed documents achieved a "Highly Valid" predicate, with mean scores consistently ranging from 4.50 ≤ M ≤ 5.00. Notably, the digital product assessment instrument and the textbook achieved a perfect score of 5.00. Qualitatively, the initial draft was refined based on expert feedback through high-resolution vector graphic enhancements, the elimination of double-barreled statements, and the formulation of operational descriptors to minimize inter-rater bias. In conclusion, the Multimodal-PjBL syntax is proven to satisfy rigorous content and construct validity principles, making it highly feasible as an instructional foundation for digital science media production courses.