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All Journal Jurnal Keperawatan Priority JUMANTIK (Scientific Journal of Health research)
Hubban Fathani Manik
Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara
Dentistry Environmental Science Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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Factors Influencing Hypertension Incidence in Bangun Sari Village: A Cross-Sectional Study Anggina Cucu Khetri Sianturi; Rani Suraya; Putri Maimunah; Adelia Mazidah Lubis; Shopiah Auzi; Maulana Randi Septian; Hubban Fathani Manik
Jurnal Keperawatan Priority Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Prima Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34012/jukep.v8i1.5681

Abstract

Hypertension is theoretically influenced by several risk factors. The first risk factors are those that cannot be changed such as age, gender, and genetics. Modifiable risk factors include education, knowledge, behavior, and attitude. This study aims to identify factors that contribute to hypertension in Bangun Sari Village, Datuk Tanah Datar Sub-district. This study used a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional analytic design. The study population consisted of all residents of Bangun Sari Village, with a total population of 4,099 people and 1,148 households. The sample was taken using a purposive sampling technique, with the Lameshow formula, resulting in 94 respondents. Data were collected through observation sheets. The results showed a statistically significant relationship between age, knowledge, behavior, attitude, and occupation with the incidence of hypertension (with a p-value of 0.001 for all variables except education). There was a statistically significant association between employment status and the incidence of hypertension (p-value = 0.002). However, no significant association was found between education level and the incidence of hypertension (p-value = 0.501). Therefore, there is a statistically significant relationship between age, knowledge, behavior, attitude, and occupation with the incidence of hypertension, but there is no significant relationship between education level with the incidence of hypertension in Bangun Sari Village.
Musculoskeletal Complaints Reviewed from an Ergonomic Aspect Hubban Fathani Manik; Nurhayati Nurhayati; Syafran Arrazy; Susilawati Susilawati
JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan) Vol 10, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Prodi Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/jumantik.v10i2.26357

Abstract

Musculoskeletal complaints are pain experienced in the joints, nerves, tissues, muscles, and the spinal column, often resulting from prolonged static postures, work postures, and repetitive movements. The objective of this study was to analyze ergonomic factors that influence musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) among office workers. This research employed a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional design. The study population consisted of administrative workers, with a sample of 42 respondents. Data were collected through questionnaires to measure the duration of static postures and repetitive movements, the Rapid Office Strain Assessment (ROSA) instrument to evaluate working postures, and the Nordic Body Map (NBM) to assess musculoskeletal complaints. The results indicated that the majority of respondents (66.7%) engaged in static postures for more than one hour per day. The variable of duration working in static postures showed a significant p-value of 0.014, indicating a statistically significant effect on the incidence of MSDs. The Odds Ratio (Exp(B)) was 10.205, suggesting that workers who maintain static postures for more than one hour are 10.2 times more likely to experience musculoskeletal complaints compared to those with static postures lasting one hour or less. The variable of working posture yielded a p-value of 0.008, demonstrating a significant influence of working posture on MSDs. The Odds Ratio (Exp(B)) was 12.135, indicating that workers with hazardous working postures have a 12.1 times higher risk of experiencing MSDs compared to those with non-hazardous postures. It is recommended that workers avoid prolonged static postures to maintain the health of the musculoskeletal system.
Aspects Related to Compliance with the Use of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) in Workers at PT X Hasanatun Laili Laili; Mayumi Ershanda; Hubban Fathani Manik; M.Syaufi Syukri Handoyo; Zahra Ananda; Zahrani Nabilah
JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan) Vol 10, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Prodi Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/jumantik.v10i1.22109

Abstract

The use of PPE is still often found by workers who are not compliant in using it. Many factors cause workers to be non-compliant in using personal protective equipment even though the company has provided PPE and implemented regulations that require workers to use PPE. This research was conducted using a quantitative approach with a cross sectional design. The population in this study were all production workers totaling 40 people. Sampling with total sampling technique with data collection methods using primary data in the form of observations and interviews, data collection instruments using questionnaires, data analyzed using the colleration test with a significant level of α = 0.05. The results of statistical tests found that there is a relationship between age and compliance with the use of PPE obtained a p value of 0.001, and there is a relationship between supervision and compliance with the use of PPE obtained a p value obtained of 0.001. Based on the results of the research conducted, it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between age and supervision on compliance with the use of PPE.
Co-Authors Adelia Mazidah Lubis Anggina Cucu Khetri Sianturi Hasanatun Laili Laili M.Syaufi Syukri Handoyo Maulana Randi Septian Mayumi Ershanda Nurhayati Nurhayati Putri Maimunah Shopiah Auzi Suraya, Rani Susilawati Susilawati Syafran Arrazy Zahra Ananda Zahrani Nabilah